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Related papers: The $\phi^4$ Kink Mass at Two Loops

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The complete two-loop electroweak fermionic corrections to the effective leptonic weak mixing angle, sin^2(theta_eff), are now available. Here we shortly present the methods applied and illustrate the implications on indirect prediction for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Awramik , M. Czakon , A. Freitas , G. Weiglein

We consider the interaction of solitary waves in a model involving the well-known $\phi^4$ Klein-Gordon theory, but now bearing both Laplacian and biharmonic terms with different prefactors. As a result of the competition of the respective…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-05-26 G. A. Tsolias , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , T. J. Alexander , P. G. Kevrekidis

In the inflationary scenario of loop quantum cosmology in the presence of inverse-volume corrections, we give analytic formulas for the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations convenient to compare with observations. Since…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Martin Bojowald , Gianluca Calcagni , Shinji Tsujikawa

The fractal velocity pattern in symmetric kink-antikink collisions in $\phi^4$ theory is shown to emerge from a dynamical model with two effective moduli, the kink-antikink separation and the internal shape mode amplitude. The shape mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 N. S. Manton , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We extend the study of the two-dimensional euclidean $\phi^4$ theory initiated in ref. [1] to the $\mathbb Z_2$ broken phase. In particular, we compute in perturbation theory up to N$^4$LO in the quartic coupling the vacuum energy, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

In this work we consider kink-antikink and antikink-kink collisions in a modified $\phi^4$ model with a false vacuum characterized by a dimensionless parameter $\epsilon$. The usual $\phi^4$ model is recovered for $\epsilon=0$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Adalto R. Gomes , F. C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , P. P. Avelino

We calculate quantum loop corrections to the stress-energy flux caused by moving mirrors. We consider massless, self-interacting, $\phi^4$, real scalar theory. In these calculations we encounter a new and quite unexpected subtleties due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 E. T. Akhmedov , S. O. Alexeev

For general finite temperature different from the Hawking one there appears a well known conical singularity in the Euclidean classical solution of gravitational equations. The method of regularizing the cone by regular surface is used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. N. Solodukhin

Kinetic energy of individual fission fragment for actinide nuclei is, for example, important for evaluating the prompt-neutron spectrum in the laboratory system. It is experimentally known that kinetic energy for each fragment is constant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 S. Takagi , Y. Aritomo , K. Nakajima , K. Okada , K. Hirose , K. Nishio

We compute one-loop corrections to the annihilation of non--relativistic particles $\chi$ due to the exchange of a (gauge or Higgs) boson $\phi$ with mass $\mu$ in the initial state. In the limit $m_\chi \gg \mu$ this leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 M. Drees , J. M. Kim , K. I. Nagao

The process of equilibration in phi^4 theory is investigated for a homogeneous system in 3+1 dimensions and a variety of out-of-equilibrium initial conditions, both in the symmetric and broken phase, by means of the 2PI effective action.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alejandro Arrizabalaga , Jan Smit , Anders Tranberg

We numerically compute the two-loop QCD corrections to $Z\gamma$ production at the LHC mediated by light- and heavy-quark box loops. The calculation employs the pipeline of refs. arXiv:2407.18051 and arXiv:2510.18801, which performs Monte…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Dario Kermanschah , Matilde Vicini

The prediction of the effective electroweak mixing angle $\sin^2\theta_{\rm eff}^{\rm b}$ in the Standard Model at two-loop accuracy has now been completed by the first calculation of the bosonic two-loop corrections to the $Z{\bar b}b$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-04 Ievgen Dubovyk , Ayres Freitas , Janusz Gluza , Tord Riemann , Johann Usovitsch

We present the first calculation of the two-loop electroweak fermionic correction to the flavour-dependent effective weak-mixing angle for bottom quarks, sin^2 theta_{eff}^{b anti-b}. For the evaluation of the missing two-loop vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 M. Awramik , M. Czakon , A. Freitas , B. A. Kniehl

There has been a proposal that infrared quantum effects of massless interacting field theories in de-Sitter space may provide time-dependent screening of the cosmological constant. As a concrete model of the proposal, we study the three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Takeo Inami , Yoji Koyama , Yu Nakayama , Mariko Suzuki

Results for the two-loop corrections to the Higgs-boson masses of the MSSM with complex parameters of $\mathcal{O}{\left(\alpha_t^2+\alpha_t\alpha_b+\alpha_b^2\right)}$ from the Yukawa sector in the gauge-less limit are presented. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Sebastian Paßehr , Georg Weiglein

In this article we provide explicit computations of the quantum corrections to the lightest CP-even Higgs Boson mass in the real version of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We compute the contributions coming from the SUSY-QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-01 E. A. Reyes R. , A. R. Fazio

The collective coordinates approximation for the kink/anti-kink scattering in the $1+1$ dimensional $\phi^4$ model is considered and we discuss how the results found in the current literature on the topic can be improved by giving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-16 Carlos F. S. Pereira , Gabriel Luchini , Tadeu Tassis , Clisthenis P. Constantinidis

We explore mass estimation of the Local Group via the use of the simple, dynamical `timing argument' in the context of a variety of theories of dark energy and modified gravity: a cosmological constant, a perfect fluid with constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Michael McLeod , Ofer Lahav

The `triviality' of $\Phi^4_4$ has been traditionally interpreted within perturbation theory where the prediction for the Higgs boson mass depends on the magnitude of the ultraviolet cutoff $\Lambda$. This approach crucially assumes that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Cea , M. Consoli , L. Cosmai