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In this paper we present a locally one-dimensional (LOD) splitting method to solve numerically the two-dimensional Black-Scholes equation, arising in the Hull & White model for pricing European options with stochastic volatility,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-20 T. Chernogorova , R. Valkov

In this paper, a high-order and fast numerical method is investigated for the time-fractional Black-Scholes equation. In order to deal with the typical weak initial singularities of the solution, we construct a finite difference scheme with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Kerui Song , Pin Lyu

In this note, Black--Scholes implied volatility is expressed in terms of various optimisation problems. From these representations, upper and lower bounds are derived which hold uniformly across moneyness and call price. Various symmetries…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-12-14 Michael R. Tehranchi

We prove that if the Black-Scholes formula holds with the spot volatility for call options with all strikes, then the volatility parameter is constant. The proof relies some result on semimartingales (Theorem 2) of independent interest.

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-02 K. Hamza , F. C. Klebaner

Partial differential equations sometimes have critical points where the solution or some of its derivatives are discontinuous. The simplest example is a discontinuity in the initial condition. It is well known that those decrease the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Jherek Healy

The validity of an approximation formula for European option prices under a general stochastic volatility model is proved in the light of the Edgeworth expansion for ergodic diffusions. The asymptotic expansion is around the Black-Scholes…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-04-14 Masaaki Fukasawa

We develop a new class of path transformations for one-dimensional diffusions that are tailored to alter their long-run behaviour from transient to recurrent or vice versa. This immediately leads to a formula for the distribution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Umut Çetin

The purpose of this survey chapter is to present a transformation technique that can be used in analysis and numerical computation of the early exercise boundary for an American style of vanilla options that can be modelled by class of…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-10 Daniel Sevcovic

One of the most discussed problems in the financial world is stock option pricing. The Black-Scholes Equation is a Parabolic Partial Differential Equation which provides an option pricing model. The present work proposes an approach based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-12 Daniel de Souza Santos , Tiago Alessandro Espinola Ferreira

The purpose of this paper is to analyze and compute the early exercise boundary for a class of nonlinear Black--Scholes equations with a nonlinear volatility which can be a function of the second derivative of the option price itself. A…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-10 Daniel Sevcovic

One of the most interesting problems discerned when applying the Black--Scholes model to financial derivatives, is reconciling the deviation between expected and observed values. In our recent work, we derived a new model based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Shin-ichi Doi , Yasushi Ota

In this paper we focus on the subdiffusive Black Scholes model. The main part of our work consists of the finite difference method as a numerical approach to the option pricing in the considered model. We derive the governing fractional…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Grzegorz Krzyżanowski , Marcin Magdziarz , Łukasz Płociniczak

In this paper, we present an implicit finite difference method for the numerical solution of the Black-Scholes model of American put options without dividend payments. We combine the proposed numerical method by using a front fixing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Riccardo Fazio , Alessandra Insana , Alessandra Jannelli

In this paper we analyze a nonlinear Black--Scholes model for option pricing under variable transaction costs. The diffusion coefficient of the nonlinear parabolic equation for the price $V$ is assumed to be a function of the underlying…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2016-03-15 Daniel Sevcovic , Magdalena Zitnanska

Compositional simulation is challenging, because of highly nonlinear couplings between multi-component flow in porous media with thermodynamic phase behavior. The coupled nonlinear system is commonly solved by the fully-implicit scheme.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Jiamin Jiang , Xian-Huan Wen

In this research, we proposed a Mean Convection Finite Difference Method (MCFDM) for European options pricing. The Black-Scholes model, which describes the dynamics of a financial asset, was first transformed into a convection-diffusion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-15 An Ning

In this paper, we focus on the tempered subdiffusive Black-Scholes model. The main part of our work consists of the finite difference method as a numerical approach to the option pricing in the considered model. We derive the governing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Grzegorz Krzyżanowski , Marcin Magdziarz

We analyze and calculate the early exercise boundary for a class of stationary generalized Black-Scholes equations in which the volatility function depends on the second derivative of the option price itself. A motivation for studying the…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-07-04 Maria do Rosario Grossinho , Yaser Faghan Kord , Daniel Sevcovic

Recently neutral and charged black-hole solutions were found for static perfect fluid with the equation of state $p(r)=-\rho(r)/3$, for fluid only as well as for fluid in the presence of electric field. In those works, the stability of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 Inyong Cho , Dong-Ho Park

Usually, in the Black-Scholes pricing theory the volatility is a positive real parameter. Here we explore what happens if it is allowed to be a complex number. The function for pricing a European option with a complex volatility has…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-12-07 Yiran Cui , Sebastian del Bano Rollin , Guido Germano