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This paper introduces a new statistical approach to partitioning text automatically into coherent segments. Our approach enlists both short-range and long-range language models to help it sniff out likely sites of topic changes in text. To…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Doug Beeferman , Adam Berger , John Lafferty

The buzz over the so-called "fake news" has created concerns about a degenerated media environment and led to the need for technological solutions. As the detection of fake news is increasingly considered a technological problem, it has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Frosso Papanastasiou , Georgios Katsimpras , Georgios Paliouras

News sources undergo the process of selecting newsworthy information when covering a certain topic. The process inevitably exhibits selection biases, i.e. news sources' typical patterns of choosing what information to include in news…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Sihao Chen , William Bruno , Dan Roth

Media bias detection requires comprehensive integration of information derived from multiple news sources. Sentence-level political bias detection in news is no exception, and has proven to be a challenging task that requires an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Iffat Maab , Edison Marrese-Taylor , Yutaka Matsuo

Correlated topic modeling has been limited to small model and problem sizes due to their high computational cost and poor scaling. In this paper, we propose a new model which learns compact topic embeddings and captures topic correlations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Junxian He , Zhiting Hu , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Ying Huang , Eric P. Xing

The COVID-19 pandemic is a global crisis that has been testing every society and exposing the critical role of local politics in crisis response. In the United States, there has been a strong partisan divide between the Democratic and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Elise Jing , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Public disclosure of important security information, such as knowledge of vulnerabilities or exploits, often occurs in blogs, tweets, mailing lists, and other online sources months before proper classification into structured databases. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-10-14 Nikki McNeil , Robert A. Bridges , Michael D. Iannacone , Bogdan Czejdo , Nicolas Perez , John R. Goodall

Semantic Text Embedding is a fundamental NLP task that encodes textual content into vector representations, where proximity in the embedding space reflects semantic similarity. While existing embedding models excel at capturing general…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Yiqun Sun , Qiang Huang , Anthony K. H. Tung , Jun Yu

Opinion polarization is on the rise, causing concerns for the openness of public debates. Additionally, extreme opinions on different topics often show significant correlations. The dynamics leading to these polarized ideological opinions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

Stance detection is the task of inferring viewpoint towards a given topic or entity either being supportive or opposing. One may express a viewpoint towards a topic by using positive or negative language. This paper examines how the stance…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Abeer Aldayel , Walid Magdy

The time at which a message is communicated is a vital piece of metadata in many real-world natural language processing tasks such as Topic Detection and Tracking (TDT). TDT systems aim to cluster a corpus of news articles by event, and in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Hang Jiang , Doug Beeferman , Weiquan Mao , Deb Roy

Quantum networking continues to encode information in polarization states due to ease and precision. The variable environmental polarization transformations induced by deployed fiber need correction for deployed quantum networking. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 Joseph C. Chapman , Muneer Alshowkan , Kazi Reaz , Tian Li , Mariam Kiran

Mining a set of meaningful and distinctive topics automatically from massive text corpora has broad applications. Existing topic models, however, typically work in a purely unsupervised way, which often generate topics that do not fit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Yu Meng , Jiaxin Huang , Guangyuan Wang , Zihan Wang , Chao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Jiawei Han

Affective polarization, the emotional divide between ideological groups marked by in-group love and out-group hate, has intensified in the United States, driving contentious issues like masking and lockdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Ashwin Rao , Bohan Jiang , Allon Percus , Kristina Lerman

Political conflict is an essential element of democratic systems, but can also threaten their existence if it becomes too intense. This happens particularly when most political issues become aligned along the same major fault line,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Emma Fraxanet , Max Pellert , Simon Schweighofer , Vicenç Gómez , David Garcia

Media bias and its extreme form, fake news, can decisively affect public opinion. Especially when reporting on policy issues, slanted news coverage may strongly influence societal decisions, e.g., in democratic elections. Our paper makes…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Felix Hamborg , Kim Heinser , Anastasia Zhukova , Karsten Donnay , Bela Gipp

In recent years, hate speech has gained great relevance in social networks and other virtual media because of its intensity and its relationship with violent acts against members of protected groups. Due to the great amount of content…

Fake news may be intentionally created to promote economic, political and social interests, and can lead to negative impacts on humans beliefs and decisions. Hence, detection of fake news is an emerging problem that has become extremely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Gisel Bastidas Guacho , Sara Abdali , Neil Shah , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

News outlets are now more than ever incentivized to provide their audience with slanted news, while the intrinsic homophilic nature of online social media may exacerbate polarized opinions. Here, we propose a new dynamic latent space model…

Applications · Statistics 2025-09-19 Roberto Casarin , Antonio Peruzzi , Mark F. J. Steel

The explosion in the amount of news and journalistic content being generated across the globe, coupled with extended and instantaneous access to information through online media, makes it difficult and time-consuming to monitor news…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-06 M. Tarik Altuncu , Sophia N. Yaliraki , Mauricio Barahona
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