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Shapelets are discriminative subsequences, originally embedded in shapelet-based decision trees but have since been extended to shapelet-based transformations. We propose Castor, a simple, efficient, and accurate time series classification…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Isak Samsten , Zed Lee

We study classifiers operating under severe classification time constraints, corresponding to 1-1000 CPU microseconds, using Convolutional Tables Ensemble (CTE), an inherently fast architecture for object category recognition. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Aharon Bar-Hillel , Eyal Krupka , Noam Bloom

Inference in deep neural networks can be computationally expensive, and networks capable of anytime inference are important in mscenarios where the amount of compute or quantity of input data varies over time. In such networks the inference…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Adria Ruiz , Jakob Verbeek

Video-language pre-training has advanced the performance of various downstream video-language tasks. However, most previous methods directly inherit or adapt typical image-language pre-training paradigms to video-language pre-training, thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Qinghao Ye , Guohai Xu , Ming Yan , Haiyang Xu , Qi Qian , Ji Zhang , Fei Huang

Getting a robust time-series clustering with best choice of distance measure and appropriate representation is always a challenge. We propose a novel mechanism to identify the clusters combining learned compact representation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Soma Bandyopadhyay , Anish Datta , Arpan Pal

This paper presents the HRVConformer, a novel deep learning architecture for the classification of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) using the instantaneous heart rate (HR) signal. Unlike conventional approaches that rely on handcrafted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Shuwen Yu , William P Marnane , Geraldine B. Boylan , Gordon Lightbody

We investigate the problem of reducing mistake severity for fine-grained classification. Fine-grained classification can be challenging, mainly due to the requirement of domain expertise for accurate annotation. However, humans are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Kanishk Jain , Shyamgopal Karthik , Vineet Gandhi

The unprecedented availability of spatial and temporal high-resolution satellite image time series (SITS) for crop type mapping is believed to necessitate deep learning architectures to accommodate challenges arising from both dimensions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Xin Cai , Yaxin Bi , Peter Nicholl

Wearable sensors provide abundant physiological time series, yet the principles governing their predictive utility remain unclear. We hypothesize that temporal resolution is a fundamental axis of representation learning, with different…

Contrastive representation learning is crucial in medical time series analysis as it alleviates dependency on labor-intensive, domain-specific, and scarce expert annotations. However, existing contrastive learning methods primarily focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Yihe Wang , Yu Han , Haishuai Wang , Xiang Zhang

Classifying subsets based on spatial and temporal features is crucial to the analysis of spatiotemporal data given the inherent spatial and temporal variability. Since no single clustering algorithm ensures optimal results, researchers have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Francis Ndikum Nji , Omar Faruque , Mostafa Cham , Janeja Vandana , Jianwu Wang

Transformers have become state-of-the-art (SOTA) for time-series classification, with models like PatchTST demonstrating exceptional performance. These models rely on patching the time series and learning relationships between raw temporal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Huseyin Goksu

The inherent multimodality and heterogeneous temporal structures of medical data pose significant challenges for modeling. We propose MedM2T, a time-aware multimodal framework designed to address these complexities. MedM2T integrates: (i)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Yu-Chen Kuo , Yi-Ju Tseng

In 2002, the UCR time series classification archive was first released with sixteen datasets. It gradually expanded, until 2015 when it increased in size from 45 datasets to 85 datasets. In October 2018 more datasets were added, bringing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Anthony Bagnall , Hoang Anh Dau , Jason Lines , Michael Flynn , James Large , Aaron Bostrom , Paul Southam , Eamonn Keogh

Until recently, the most accurate methods for time series classification were limited by high computational complexity. ROCKET achieves state-of-the-art accuracy with a fraction of the computational expense of most existing methods by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Angus Dempster , Daniel F. Schmidt , Geoffrey I. Webb

International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a set of classification codes for medical records. Automated ICD coding, which assigns unique International Classification of Diseases codes with each medical record, is widely used recently…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Shi Wang , Daniel Tang , Luchen Zhang , Huilin Li , Ding Han

There are now a broad range of time series classification (TSC) algorithms designed to exploit different representations of the data. These have been evaluated on a range of problems hosted at the UCR-UEA TSC Archive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-04-10 Anthony Bagnall , Aaron Bostrom , James Large , Jason Lines

In many machine learning scenarios, looking for the best classifier that fits a particular dataset can be very costly in terms of time and resources. Moreover, it can require deep knowledge of the specific domain. We propose a new technique…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Cristina Cornelio , Michele Donini , Andrea Loreggia , Maria Silvia Pini , Francesca Rossi

Audio-visual temporal deepfake localization under the content-driven partial manipulation remains a highly challenging task. In this scenario, the deepfake regions are usually only spanning a few frames, with the majority of the rest…

We introduce Evolutionary Ensemble (EvE), a decentralized framework that organizes existing, highly capable coding agents into a live, co-evolving system for algorithmic discovery. Rather than reinventing the wheel within the "LLMs as…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Zongmin Yu , Liu Yang