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Related papers: Minimizing privilege for building HPC containers

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GPUs are now used for a wide range of problems within HPC. However, making efficient use of the computational power available with multiple GPUs is challenging. The main challenges in achieving good performance are memory layout, affecting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Robert Clucas , Philip Blakely , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

Microservices - combined with secure containers - facilitate new ways to build critical applications. These applications will benefit from many tools and services built for less critical software. The more stringent requirements of critical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Christof Fetzer

We have designed and deployed a system that uses X.509 public-key certificates (PKC) and attribute certificates (AC) for access control. This includes an authorization service for on-line environments where clients are identified by X.509…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Diana Berbecaru , Antonio Lioy

This paper presents an approach to managing access to Content Delivery Networks (CDNs), focusing on combating the misuse of tokens through performance analysis and statistical access patterns. In particular, we explore the impact of token…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Lenise M. V. Rodrigues , Daniel Sadoc Menasché , Arthur Serra , Antonio A. de Aragão Rocha

Common resource management methods in supercomputing systems usually include hard divisions, capping, and quota allotment. Those methods, despite their 'advantages', have some known serious disadvantages including unoptimized utilization of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Kfir Zvi , Gal Oren

HPC world is dominated by x86 ISA CPUs. This monoculture is not necessarily justified by best performance evaluation, but may inherit from e.g. SW related restrictions on the choice of HW platforms. To avoid running (further) into path…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Oskar Schirmer

We consider how underused computing resources within an enterprise may be harnessed to improve utilization and create an elastic computing infrastructure. Most current cloud provision involves a data center model, in which clusters of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Graham Kirby , Alan Dearle , Angus Macdonald , Alvaro Fernandes

The HPC community is actively researching and evaluating tools to support execution of scientific applications in cloud-based environments. Among the various technologies, containers have recently gained importance as they have…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Pankaj Saha , Angel Beltre , Piotr Uminski , Madhusudhan Govindaraju

The ongoing convergence of HPC and cloud computing presents a fundamental challenge: HPC applications, designed for static and homogeneous supercomputers, are ill-suited for the dynamic, heterogeneous, and volatile nature of the cloud.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Aditya Bhosale , Advait Tahilyani , Laxmikant Kale , Sara Kokkila-Schumacher

This article shows a lower cost realization of a compute cluster using Debian distribution such as PelicanHPC. We will explain parameterization and network configuration for master and compute slave nodes. Performance testing will take…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-22 T. Maquart , G. Maquart

Arm technology is becoming increasingly important in HPC. Recently, Fugaku, an \arm-based system, was awarded the number one place in the Top500 list. Raspberry Pis provide an inexpensive platform to become familiar with this architecture.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Nikunj Gupta , Steve R. Brandt , Bibek Wagle , Nanmiao , Alireza Kheirkhahan , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser , Felix W. Baumann

Cloud resource management is often modeled by two-dimensional bin packing with a set of items that correspond to tasks having fixed CPU and memory requirements. However, applications running in clouds are much more flexible: modern…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Bartłomiej Przybylski , Paweł Żuk , Krzysztof Rzadca

Cloud Computing (CC) is the most prevalent paradigm under which services are provided over the Internet. The most relevant feature for its success is its capability to promptly scale service based on user demand. When scaling, the main…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Mathieu Simon , Alessandro Spallina , Loic Dubocquet , Andrea Araldo

The rapid development of large clusters built with commodity hardware has highlighted scalability issues with deploying and effectively running system software in large clusters. We describe here our experiences with monitoring, image…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chan , R. Hogue , C. Hollowell , O. Rind , T. Throwe , T. Wlodek

CPU is undoubtedly the most important resource of the computer system. Recent advances in software and system architecture have increased processing complexity, as computing is now distributed and parallel. CloudSim represents the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Arezoo Khatibi , Omid Khatibi

Tool calling agents are an emerging paradigm in LLM deployment, with major platforms such as ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini adding connectors and autonomous capabilities. However, the inherent unreliability of LLMs introduces fundamental…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Jinhao Zhu , Kevin Tseng , Gil Vernik , Xiao Huang , Shishir G. Patil , Vivian Fang , Raluca Ada Popa

Using barebone PC components and NIC's, we construct a linux cluster which has 2-dimensional mesh structure. This cluster has smaller footprint, is less expensive, and use less power compared to conventional linux cluster. Here, we report…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Chang-Yeong Choi , Jeong-Hyun Kim , Seyong Kim

Linux Containers, such as those managed by Docker, are an increasingly popular way to package and deploy complex applications. However, the fundamental security primitive of network access control for a distributed microservice deployment…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Cornelius Diekmann , Johannes Naab , Andreas Korsten , Georg Carle

High Performance Computing (HPC) centers provide resources to users who require greater scale to "get science done". They deploy infrastructure with singular hardware architectures, cutting-edge software environments, and stricter security…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Sean R. Wilkinson , Patrick Widener

Permissionless blockchains face considerable challenges due to increasing storage demands, driven by the proliferation of Decentralized Applications (DApps). This paper introduces EC-Chain, a cost-effective storage solution for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Minghui Xu , Hechuan Guo , Ye Cheng , Chunchi Liu , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng