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This paper presents a set of methods for estimating the renewable energy generation downstream of a measurement device using real-world measurements. First, we present a generation disaggregation scheme where the only information available…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Emre C. Kara , Ciaran M. Roberts , Michaelangelo Tabone , Lilliana Alvarez , Duncan S. Callaway , Emma M. Stewart

Excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) offer intriguing new possibilities for optoelectronics with no analogues in bulk semiconductors. Yet, intrinsic defects in TMDCs limit the radiative exciton recombination…

Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) offer new paradigms for programmable photonic integrated circuits (PICs) thanks to their zero static energy and significant refractive index contrast. However, prototypical PCMs, such as GeSbTe…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-15 Rui Chen , Virat Tara , Jayita Dutta , Zhuoran Fang , Jiajiu Zheng , Arka Majumdar

Choosing the Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN) ternary alloy for thin films solar cells might yield high benefits concerning efficiency and reliability, because its bandgap can be tuned through the Indium composition and radiations have little…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Abdoulwahab Adaine , Sidi Ould Saad Hamady , Nicolas Fressengeas

There are recent investigations regarding tandem solar cells with a top perovskite cell and a bottom silicon one with a potential of > 25% power conversion efficiency. Because of still high production costs of silicon cells it is believed…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-27 Hans Hermann Otto

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) without a hole transport layer (HTL) offer a cost-effective and stable alternative to conventional architectures, utilizing only an absorber layer and an electron transport layer (ETL). This study presents a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Ihtesham Ibn Malek , Hafiz Imtiaz , Samia Subrina

Remarkable penetration of renewable energy in electric networks, despite its valuable opportunities, such as power loss reduction and loadability improvements, has raised concerns for system operators. Such huge penetration can lead to a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-06-12 Hamidreza Sadeghian , Mir Hadi Athari , Zhifang Wang

Reducing the formation of cracks during growth of GaInP/GaInAs/Ge 3-junction solar cells on Ge|Si virtual substrates has been attempted by thinning the structure, namely the Ge bottom cell and the GaInAs middle cell. The theoretical…

In conventional solar cell semiconductor materials (predominantly Si) photons with energy higher than the band gap initially generate hot electrons and holes, which subsequently cool down to the band edge by phonon emission. Due to the…

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) in nanometer-sized hydrogen-passivated silicon nanowires (NWs), and quasi two-dimensional nanofilms strongly depends on the degree of the core structural disorder as shown by the many-body perturbation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Andrei Kryjevski , Dmitri Kilin

We present first principles calculations of the electronic properties of trigonal selenium with emphasis on photovoltaic applications. The band gap and optical absorption spectrum of pristine selenium is calculated from many-body…

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are the most promising technology for advancing current photovoltaic performance. However, the main challenge for their practical deployment and commercialization is their operational stability, affected by…

The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of organic solar cells (OSCs) using non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) have now reached 18%. However, this is still lower than inorganic solar cells, for which PCEs >20% are commonplace. A key reason is…

Hot carrier solar cells promise theoretical power conversion efficiencies far beyond the single junction limit. However, practical implementations of hot carrier solar cells have lagged far behind those theoretical predictions. Reciprocity…

The construction of the potential energy surface (PES) of even a medium-sized molecule employing correlated theory, such as CCSD(T), is an arduous task due to the high computational cost. In this Letter, we report the possibility of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Subodh S. Khire , Nalini D. Gurav , Apurba Nandi , Shridhar R. Gadre

The application of multilevel converters to renewable energy systems is a growing topic due to their advantages in energy efficiency. Regarding its control, model predictive control (MPC) has become very appealing due to its natural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Joaquin G. Ordonez , Francisco Gordillo , Pablo Montero-Robina , Daniel Limon

The paper proposes a theoretical approach to modeling the key characteristics of highly efficient gallium arsenide-based solar cells (SCs), using a one-dimensional SC model. The following recombination mechanisms are considered in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-30 A. V. Sachenko , V. P. Kostylyov , I. O. Sokolovskyi , A. I. Shkrebtii

Non-planar solar-cell devices have been promoted as a means to enhance current collection in absorber materials with charge-transport limitations. This work presents an analytical framework for assessing the ultimate performance of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-10 T. Kirkpatrick , M. J. Burns , M. J. Naughton

A key challenge in the development of materials for the next generation of solar cells, sensors and transistors is linking macroscopic device performance to underlying microscopic properties. For years, fabrication of devices has been…

A spectral splitting, light trapping dielectric metasurface is designed, fabricated and integrated into a four-terminal perovskite/silicon hybrid tandem solar cell to increase the absorption of light close to the bandgap of the perovskite…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-24 Verena Neder , Dong Zhang , Sjoerd Veenstra , Albert Polman