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In this paper we consider oscillating non-exact magnetic fields on surfaces with genus at least two and show that for almost every energy level $k$ below a certain value $\tau_+^*(g,\sigma)$ less than or equal to the "Ma\~n\'e critical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Luca Asselle , Gabriele Benedetti

We prove a normal form for strong magnetic fields on a closed, oriented surface and use it to derive two dynamical results for the associated flow. First, we show the existence of KAM tori and trapping regions provided a natural…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Luca Asselle , Gabriele Benedetti

We prove that there exist periodic orbits on almost all compact regular energy levels of a Hamiltonian function defined on a twisted cotangent bundle over the two-sphere. As a corollary, given any Riemannian two-sphere and a magnetic field…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Gabriele Benedetti , Kai Zehmisch

We prove that, generically, magnetic geodesics on surfaces will turn away from points with lightlike tangent planes, and we motivate our result with numerical solutions for closed magnetic geodesics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Volker Branding , Wayne Rossman

In this paper we study rigidity aspects of Zoll magnetic systems on closed surfaces. We characterize magnetic systems on surfaces of positive genus given by constant curvature metrics and constant magnetic functions as the only magnetic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Luca Asselle , Christian Lange

We give existence results for simple closed curves with prescribed geodesic curvature on $S^{2}$, which correspond to periodic orbits of a charge in a magnetic field.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Matthias Schneider

We introduce a novel type of surface waves that form at the edge of guiding structures consisting of several concentric rings. Such surface waves rotate steadily upon propagation and, in contrast to nonrotating waves, for high rotation…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

Atoms can be trapped using a combination of static and rotating magnetic fields. A theoretical analysis is performed of a rotating polarisation axis which is used to eliminate regions of zero coupling. A similar result is found using linear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Barry M. Garraway , Hélène Perrin

The effect of non periodic boundary conditions on decaying two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence is investigated. We consider a circular domain with no-slip boundary conditions for the velocity and where the normal component of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Salah Neffaa , Wouter Bos , Kai Schneider

The classical two-dimensional problem of non-interacting electrons scattered by short-range impurity centers in the presence of magnetic field is investigated both analytically and numerically. A strong magnetoresistance exists in such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dmitriev , M. Dyakonov , R. Jullien

We study resonances of surfaces of revolution obtained by removing a disk from a cone and attaching a hyperbolic cusp in its place. These surfaces include ones with nontrapping geodesic flow (every maximally extended non-reflected geodesic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Kiril R. Datchev , Daniel D. Kang , Andre P. Kessler

The field of a uniformly magnetized rotating sphere is studied with special attention to the surface where the electric and magnetic fields are orthogonal to each other. The equation of this surface, valid at arbitrary distances from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-27 V. Epp , M. A. Masterova

We exhibit orbits of the geodesic flow on a hyperbolic surface with at least one cusp such that every tubular neighborhood contains uncountably many distinct geodesic flow orbits. The proof relies on new phenomena, namely the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Sergi Burniol Clotet , Françoise Dal'Bo

Observations of magnetic fields on scales up to several Mpc are important for understanding cluster and large-scale structure evolution. Our current census of such structures is heavily biased -- towards fields of several microG, towards…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Lawrence Rudnick

First principles calculations of the O surfaces of Co-ZnO show that substitutional Co ions develop large magnetic moments which long-range coupling depends on their mutual distance. The local spin polarization induced at the O atoms is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Sanchez , S. Gallego , M. C. Munoz

We prove the existence of Alexandrov embedded closed magnetic geodesics on closed hyperbolic surfaces. Closed magnetic geodesics correspond to closed curves with prescribed geodesic curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Matthias Schneider

For strong exact magnetic fields the action functional (i.e., the length plus the linear magnetic term) is not bounded from below on the space of closed contractible curves and the lower estimates for critical levels are derived by using…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 I. A. Taimanov

We give examples of rank one compact surfaces on which there exist recurrent geodesics that cannot be shadowed by periodic geodesics. We build rank one compact surfaces such that ergodic measures on the unit tangent bundle of the surface…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-05-02 Yves Coudene , Barbara Schapira

We examine several conducting spheres moving through a magnetic field gradient. An analytical approximation is derived and an experiment is conducted to verify the analytical solution. The experiment is simulated as well to produce a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-03 Adom Giffin , Mikhail Shneider , Chiranjeev S. Kalra , T. L. Ames , Richard B. Miles

Magnetic layers are narrow regions where the field direction changes sharply. They often occur in the association with neutral points of the magnetic field. We show that an organised field can produce these structures near a rotating black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-22 V. Karas , O. Kopacek
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