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Leading HPC systems achieve their status through use of highly parallel devices such as NVIDIA GPUs or Intel Xeon Phi many-core CPUs. The concept of performance portability across such architectures, as well as traditional CPUs, is vital…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-10 Alan Gray , Kevin Stratford

We study the optimal design of heterogeneous Coded Elastic Computing (CEC) where machines have varying computation speeds and storage. CEC introduced by Yang et al. in 2018 is a framework that mitigates the impact of elastic events, where…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Nicholas Woolsey , Rong-Rong Chen , Mingyue Ji

Computed Tomography (CT) is a key 3D imaging technology that fundamentally relies on the compute-intense back-projection operation to generate 3D volumes. GPUs are typically used for back-projection in production CT devices. However, with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Peng Chen , Mohamed Wahib , Xiao Wang , Shinichiro Takizawa , Takahiro Hirofuchi , Hirotaka Ogawa , Satoshi Matsuoka

High-level synthesis, source-to-source compilers, and various Design Space Exploration techniques for pragma insertion have significantly improved the Quality of Results of generated designs. These tools offer benefits such as reduced…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Stéphane Pouget , Louis-Noël Pouchet , Jason Cong

The Offline Software of the CMS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN consists of 6M lines of in-house code, developed over a decade by nearly 1000 physicists, as well as a comparable amount of general use open-source code.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-20 David Abdurachmanov , Alessandro Degano , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , David Mendez , Shahzad Muzaffar

High-Performance Computing (HPC) platforms enable scientific software to achieve breakthroughs in many research fields such as physics, biology, and chemistry, by employing Research Software Engineering (RSE) techniques. These include 1)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Matan Rusanovsky , Re'em Harel , Lee-or Alon , Idan Mosseri , Harel Levin , Gal Oren

Given a graph, finding the distance-2 maximal independent set (MIS-2) of the vertices is a problem that is useful in several contexts such as algebraic multigrid coarsening or multilevel graph partitioning. Such multilevel methods rely on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Brian Kelley , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam

As an important goal of high-performance computing, the concept of performance portability has been around for many years. As the failure of Moore's Law, it is no longer feasible to improve computer performance by simply increasing the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Weifeng Liu , Linping Wu , Xiaowen Xu , Yuren Wang

In this work, we consider the reformulation of hierarchical ($\mathcal{H}$) matrix algorithms for many-core processors with a model implementation on graphics processing units (GPUs). $\mathcal{H}$ matrices approximate specific dense…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Peter Zaspel

As the interest in FPGA-based accelerators for HPC applications increases, new challenges also arise, especially concerning different programming and portability issues. This paper aims to provide a snapshot of the current state of the FPGA…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Manuel de Castro , Francisco J. andújar , Roberto R. Osorio , Rocío Carratalá-Sáez , Diego R. Llanos

Modern heterogeneous computing architectures, which couple multi-core CPUs with discrete many-core GPUs (or other specialized hardware accelerators), enable unprecedented peak performance and energy efficiency levels. Unfortunately, though,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Daniel Castro , Paolo Romano , Aleksandar Ilic , Amin M. Khan

Emerging processor architectures such as GPUs and Intel MICs provide a huge performance potential for high performance computing. However developing software using these hardware accelerators introduces additional challenges for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Andreas Adelmann , Uldis Locans , Andreas Suter

The widespread usage of point clouds (PC) for immersive visual applications has resulted in the use of very heterogeneous receiving conditions and devices, notably in terms of network, hardware, and display capabilities. In this scenario,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Daniele Mari , André F. R. Guarda , Nuno M. M. Rodrigues , Simone Milani , Fernando Pereira

Cornami Mx2 accelerates of Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) applications, enabled by breakthrough work [1], which are otherwise compute limited. Our processor architecture is based on the systolic array of cores with in-memory compute…

We present the current development status and progress of traccc, a GPU track reconstruction library developed in the context of the A Common Tracking Software (ACTS) project. traccc implements tracking algorithms used in high energy…

Exponential increases in scientific experimental data are outstripping the rate of progress in silicon technology. As a result, heterogeneous combinations of architectures and process or device technologies are increasingly important to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Xingfu Wu , Andrew A. Chien

We present a thorough analysis of the use of modern heterogeneous systems interconnected by various cachecoherent links, including CXL, NVLink-C2C, and Infinity Fabric. We studied a wide range of server systems that combined CPUs from…

On the path to exascale the landscape of computer device architectures and corresponding programming models has become much more diverse. While various low-level performance portable programming models are available, support at the…

Current computational systems are heterogeneous by nature, featuring a combination of CPUs and GPUs. As the latter are becoming an established platform for high-performance computing, the focus is shifting towards the seamless programming…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Fábio Soldado , Fernando Alexandre , Hervé Paulino

Despite initiatives to improve the quality of scientific codes, there still is a large presence of legacy code. Such code often needs to implement a lot of functionality under time constrains, sacrificing quality. Additionally, quality is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Markus Höhnerbach , Paolo Bientinesi
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