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In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the compressible Euler system with strongly singular velocity alignment. We prove the existence and uniqueness of global solutions in critical Besov spaces to the considered system with small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Xiang Bai , Qianyun Miao , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue

For the famous Camassa-Holm equation, the well-posedness in $B^{1+\frac{1}{p}}_{p,1}(\mathbb{R})$ with $ p\in [1,\infty)$ and the ill-posedness in $B^{1+\frac{1}{p}}_{p,r}(\mathbb{R})$ with $ p\in [1,\infty],\ r\in (1,\infty]$ had been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Yingying Guo , Weikui Ye , Zhaoyang Yin

We prove that the periodic initial value problem for a modified Euler-Poisson equation is well-posed for initial data in $H^{s} (T^{m})$ when $s>m/2+2$ and we improve the Sobolev index to $s>3/2$ for $m=1$. We also study the analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feride Tiglay

The Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation is globally well-posed for smooth initial data. In this paper, we show that for a dense $G_\delta$ set of initial data, the solutions lose regularity in infinite time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Thomas Alazard , Ayman Rimah Said

In this paper, we study the ill-posdness of the Cauchy problem for semilinear wave equation with very low regularity, where the nonlinear term depends on $u$ and $\partial_t u$. We prove a ill-posedness result for the "defocusing" case, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-22 Daoyuan Fang , Chengbo Wang

In this paper, we study the Cauchy's problem of the compressible Euler system with damping and establish the global-in-time well-posedness in $L^p$-type critical Besov spaces for $1\leq p<2$. To achieve it, a new product estimate is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Jianzhong Zhang , Ying Sui , Xiliang Li

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the fifth-order KP-I equation \begin{align*} u_t + \partial_x^5u+\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_x(u^2)=0. \end{align*} Firstly, we establish the local well-posedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Yongsheng Li , Wei Yan , Yimin Zhang

In this paper, we considered the Cauchy problem for the Burgers equation and proved that the problem is ill-posed in Sobolev spaces $H^s$ with $s\in[1,\fr32)$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

In this paper, we study the well-posedness in critical Besov spaces for two-fluid Euler-Maxwell equations, which is different from the one fluid case. We need to deal with the difficulties mainly caused by the nonlinear coupling and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jiang Xu , Jun Xiong , Shuichi Kawashima

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (IBNLS) equation \[iu_{t} +\Delta^{2} u=\lambda |x|^{-b}|u|^{\sigma}u,~u(0)=u_{0} \in H^{s} (\mathbb R^{d}),\] where $d\in \mathbb N$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-15 JinMyong An , PyongJo Ryu , JinMyong Kim

In this paper, we mainly consider the Cauchy problem of a weakly dissipative Camassa-Holm equation. We first establish the local well-posedness of equation in Besov spaces $B^{s}_{p,r}$ with $s>1+\frac 1 p$ and $s=1+\frac 1 p , r=1,p\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Zhiying Meng , Zhaoyang Yin

We show the local in time well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation for initial data in the non-isotropic Sobolev space H^{s_1,s_2}(R^2) with s_1 > -1/2 and s_2 \geq 0. On the H^{s_1,0}(R^2) scale this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Hadac

The Cauchy-problem for the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation $$u_t + u_{xxx} + \partial_x^{-1}u_{yy}= (u^l)_x, \quad l \ge 3,$$ is shown to be locally well-posed in almost critical anisotropic Sobolev spaces. The proof combines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Axel Gruenrock

This paper is devoted to the study of the Cauchy problem of incompressible magneto-hydrodynamics system in framework of Besov spaces. In the case of spatial dimension $n\ge 3$ we establish the global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Changxing Miao , Baoquan Yuan

We consider the Cauchy problem for semi-linear Schr\"odinger equations on the torus $\mathbb T$. We establish a necessary and sufficient condition on the polynomial nonlinearity for the Cauchy problem to be well-posed in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Toshiki Kondo , Mamoru Okamoto

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$. If $d=2$, we prove the sharp estimate which implies local in time well-posedness in the Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $s…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Shinya Kinoshita

The Cauchy problem for the classical Zakharov system is shown to be ill-posed in the sense of norm inflation in a range of Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)\times H^l(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for all dimensions $d$. This proves several results on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Florian Grube

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the rod equation in the line. By constructing an explicit smooth initial data, we present a new method to prove that this problem is ill-posed in $H^s(\R)$ with $1< s<3/2$ in the sense of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) with non-algebraic nonlinearities on the Euclidean space. In particular, we study the energy-critical NLS on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d=5,6$, and energy-critical NLS…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Tadahiro Oh , Mamoru Okamoto , Oana Pocovnicu

In this article, we initiate the study of the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional relativistic Euler equations in a low-regularity setting. By introducing good variables--a rescaled velocity, logarithmic enthalpy, and an appropriately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Huali Zhang