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In a series of two papers, we make a comparative analysis of the performance of conventional perturbation theory to analyze electroweak phase transition in the real triplet extension of Standard Model ($\Sigma$SM). In Part I (this paper),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Lauri Niemi , Hiren H. Patel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

We study the occurrence of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) for O(N) models using functional renormalization group techniques. We show that even the local potential approximation (LPA) when treated exactly is sufficient to give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-17 N. Defenu , P. Mati , I. G. Marian , I. Nandori , A. Trombettoni

We study one dimensional {\it extended} Kondo lattice model, described by the $t-J$ Hamiltonian for conduction electrons away from half filling and the Heisenberg Hamiltonian for localized spins at half filling. Following…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ki-Seok Kim

We study Matrix Quantum Mechanics on the Euclidean time orbifold $S_1/\mathbb{Z}_2$. Upon Wick rotation to Lorentzian time and taking the double-scaling limit this theory provides a toy model for a big-bang/big crunch universe in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 Panagiotis Betzios , Umut Gürsoy , Olga Papadoulaki

We investigate the quantum phase transitions of the extended Hubbard model at half-filling with periodic boundary conditions employing the entanglement of particles, as opposed to the more traditional entanglement of modes. Our results show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-21 Fernando Iemini , Thiago O. Maciel , Reinaldo O. Vianna

Phase diagrams of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model (including nearest-neighbor interaction $V$) at half- and quarter-filling are studied by observing level crossings of excitation spectra using the exact diagonalization. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Masaaki Nakamura

We show that the interplay of geometric criticality and quantum fluctuations leads to a novel universality class for the percolation quantum phase transition in diluted magnets. All critical exponents involving dynamical correlations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta , Joerg Schmalian

A fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the description of charge transport in semiconductors in the ballistic regime is proposed with the inclusion of non-parabolic effects in the dispersion relation in order to go beyond the simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Giulia Elena Aliffi , Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

We propose a scalable analog quantum simulator for quantum electrodynamics (QED) in two spatial dimensions. The setup for the U(1) lattice gauge field theory employs inter-species spin-changing collisions in an ultra-cold atomic mixture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-29 Robert Ott , Torsten V. Zache , Fred Jendrzejewski , Jürgen Berges

It is known that arrays of trapped ions can be used to efficiently simulate a variety of many-body quantum systems. Here, we show how it is possible to build a model representing a spin chain interacting with bosons which is exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Gian Luca Giorgi , Simone Paganelli , Fernando Galve

We analyze in detail a second order phase transition that occurs in large N Gaussian multi-matrix models in which the matrices are constrained to be commuting. The phase transition occurs as the relative masses of the matrices are varied,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-02 Ofer Aharony , Sean A. Hartnoll

We study the effects due to limited entanglement in the one-dimensional Hubbard model by representing the ground states in the form of the matrix product states. Finite-entanglement scaling behavior over a wide range is observed at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-02 Min-Chul Cha

We consider low temperature transport through a lateral quantum dot asymmetrically coupled to two conducting leads, and tuned to the mixed-valence region separating two adjacent Coulomb blockade valleys with spin S=1/2 and S=1 on the dot.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. Borda

We study the phases and phase transition lines of the finite temperature G(2) Higgs model. Our work is based on an efficient local hybrid Monte-Carlo algorithm which allows for accurate measurements of expectation values, histograms and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-08 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf , Christian Wozar

We derive exact expressions for the local entanglement entropy E in the ground state of the one-dimensional Hubbard model at a quantum phase transition driven by a change in magnetic field h or chemical potential u. The leading divergences…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Larsson , Henrik Johannesson

We reexamine the possibility of employing the viscosity over entropy density ratio as a diagnostic tool to identify a phase transition in hadron physics to the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma and other circumstances where direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

The influence of dissipation on quantum tunneling in the spin-boson model with a sub-Ohmic bath is studied by a variational calculation. By examining the evolution of solutions of the variational equation with the coupling strength near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hang Wong , Zhi-De Chen

A spin-charge unifying description for the Hubbard model based on the time dependent local gauge transformations is developed. The collective variables for charge and spin are isolated in the form of the space-time fluctuating U(1) phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Tadeusz. K. Kopec

We study the different quantum phases that occur in massive ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD with gauge groups $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ as the coupling $\Lambda/M$ is gradually increased from 0 to infinity. The phases can be identified by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-02 J. G. Russo

Singlet-triplet spin blockade in a few-electron lateral double quantum dot is investigated using simultaneous transport and charge-sensing measurements. Transport from the (1,1) to the (0,2) electron occupancy states is strongly suppressed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Johnson , J. R. Petta , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard