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We consider a degenerate system of three Brownian particles undergoing asymmetric collisions. We study the gap process of this system and focus on its invariant measure. The gap process is described as an obliquely reflected degenerate…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Thomas Dreyfus , Jules Flin , Sandro Franceschi

We extend and reformulate a result of Solomon on the divisibility of the title. We show, for example, that if $\Gamma$ is a finitely generated group, then $|G|$ divides $#\Hom(\Gamma,G)$ for every finite group $G$ if and only if $\Gamma$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Fernando Rodriguez Villegas , Cameron Gordon

Linear algebra's main concerns are sets of vectors, linear functions, subspaces, linear systems, matrices and concepts about those, such as whether the solution of linear system exists or is unique; a set of vectors is linearly independent…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Iago Leal de Freitas , Júlia Mota , João Paixão , Lucas Rufino

In this talk some of the theoretical aspects of $b \to s \gamma$ transitions are discussed. The focus is on inclusive decays, since these can be computed more reliably. Topics covered are (1) perturbative QCD corrections, (2)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Thomas Mannel

Recently, Laplacian matrices of graphs are studied as density matrices in quantum mechanics. We continue this study and give conditions for separability of generalized Laplacian matrices of weighted graphs with unit trace. In particular, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chai Wah Wu

Let $\Gamma^{(x_0)}$ be a finite rooted tree, for which $\Gamma$ is the underlying tree and $x_0$ the root. Let $T$ be the Terwilliger algebra of $\Gamma$ with respect to $x_0$. We study the structure of the principal $T$-module. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Shuang-Dong Li , Yi-Zheng Fan , Tatsuro Ito , Masoud Karimi , Jing Xu

This is the addendum to the paper "On the Multiplicity Problem and the Isomorphism Problem for the Four Subspace Algebra" Communications in Algebra, 40:6 (2012), 2005-2036 (DOI: 10.1080/00927872.2011.570830). We give here the full proof of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Andrzej Mróz

We examine the perturbative calculation of the inclusive semi-leptonic decay rate $\Gamma$ for the $b$-quark, using mass-independent renormalization. To finite order of perturbation theory the series for $\Gamma$ will depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon , T. N. Sherry

When a matrix A with n columns is known to be well approximated by a linear combination of basis matrices B_1,..., B_p, we can apply A to a random vector and solve a linear system to recover this linear combination. The same technique can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Jiawei Chiu , Laurent Demanet

Let $\Gamma $ be an infinite discrete group and $\mathsf{A}\subset \Gamma $ a nonempty finite subset. The set of permutations $\sigma $ of $\Gamma $ such that $s^{-1}\sigma (s)\in \mathsf{A}$ for every $s\in \Gamma $ can be identified with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Hanfeng Li , Klaus Schmidt

This paper studies symmetric tensor decompositions. For symmetric tensors, there exist linear relations of recursive patterns among their entries. Such a relation can be represented by a polynomial, which is called a generating polynomial.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Jiawang Nie

Suppose we are given a matrix that is formed by adding an unknown sparse matrix to an unknown low-rank matrix. Our goal is to decompose the given matrix into its sparse and low-rank components. Such a problem arises in a number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Venkat Chandrasekaran , Sujay Sanghavi , Pablo A. Parrilo , Alan S. Willsky

Let $\Gamma$ be a function that maps two arbitrary graphs $G$ and $H$ to a non-negative real number such that $$\alpha(G^{\boxtimes n})\leq \alpha(H^{\boxtimes n})\Gamma(G,H)^n$$ where $n$ is any natural number and $G^{\boxtimes n}$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Sharareh Alipour , Amin Gohari , Mehrshad Taziki

Given two symmetric and positive semidefinite square matrices $A, B$, is it true that any matrix given as the product of $m$ copies of $A$ and $n$ copies of $B$ in a particular sequence must be dominated in the spectral norm by the ordered…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Rima Alaifari , Xiuyuan Cheng , Lillian B. Pierce , Stefan Steinerberger

For a quantum system, a density matrix rho that is not pure can arise, via averaging, from a distribution mu of its wave function, a normalized vector belonging to its Hilbert space H. While rho itself does not determine a unique mu,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Goldstein , Joel L. Lebowitz , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghi

Given $\Gamma$ a finite subgroup of $\mathbf{SL}_3\mathbb{C}$, we determine how an arbitrary finite dimensional irreducible representation of $\mathbf{SL}_3\mathbb{C}$ decomposes under the action of $\Gamma$. To the subgroup $\Gamma$ we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Frédéric Butin , Gadi S. Perets

Let $K$ be a global function field of characteristic $p$, and let $\Gamma$ be a finite-index subgroup of an arithmetic group defined with respect to $K$ and such that any torsion element of $\Gamma$ is a $p$-torsion element. We define…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Daniel Studenmund , Kevin Wortman

We introduce and investigate matrix approximation by decomposition into a sum of radial basis function (RBF) components. An RBF component is a generalization of the outer product between a pair of vectors, where an RBF function replaces the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Elizaveta Rebrova , Yu-Hang Tang

We propose a functional view of matrix decomposition problems on graphs such as geometric matrix completion and graph regularized dimensionality reduction. Our unifying framework is based on the key idea that using a reduced basis to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Abhishek Sharma , Maks Ovsjanikov

In this paper we present a class of maps for which the multiplicativity of the maximal output p-norm holds when p is 2 and p is larger than or equal to 4. The class includes all positive trace-preserving maps from the matrix algebra on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 Motohisa Fukuda
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