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We revisit T-duality transformations for the open string via Buscher's procedure and work-out technical details which have been missing so far in the literature. We take into account non-trivial topologies of the world-sheet, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Fabrizio Cordonier-Tello , Dieter Lust , Erik Plauschinn

We show that the topological classification and the smooth classification are generically the same for certain families of plane curves in a semi-local case(the double local case). Especially we give the normal form of transversely jointed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Paul Dufour , Yasuhiro Kurokawa

Every principal G-bundle is classified up to equivalence by a homotopy class of maps into the classifying space of G. On the other hand, for every nice topological space Milnor constructed a strict model of loop space, that is a group.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Martina Rovelli

The gauged sigma-model argument that string backgrounds related by T-dual give equivalent quantum theories is revisited, taking careful account of global considerations. The topological obstructions to gauging sigma-models give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

By analyzing super-torsion and brane super-cocycles, we derive a new duality in M-theory, which takes the form of a higher version of T-duality in string theory. This involves a new topology change mechanism abelianizing the 3-sphere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We consider Narain T-duality on a nontrivially fibered n-torus bundle in the presence of a topologically nontrivial NS H flux. The action of the duality group on the topology and H flux of the corresponding type II and heterotic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Jarah Evslin , Ruben Minasian

In this paper we construct Cech cohomology groups that form a Gysin-type long exact sequence for principal torus bundles. This sequence is modeled on a de Rham cohomology sequence published in earlier work by Bouwknegt, Hannabuss and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Peter Bouwknegt , Rshni Ratnam

I review the proposal of Berenstein-Douglas for a completely general definition of Seiberg duality. To give evidence for their conjecture I present the first example of a physical dual pair and explicitly check that it satisfies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Volker Braun

We introduce the concept of a graded bundle which is a natural generalization of the concept of a vector bundle and whose standard examples are higher tangent bundles T^nQ playing a fundamental role in higher order Lagrangian formalisms.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Janusz Grabowski , Mikolaj Rotkiewicz

We introduce a periodic form of the iterated algebraic K-theory of ku, the (connective) complex K-theory spectrum, as well as a natural twisting of this cohomology theory by higher gerbes. Furthermore, we prove a form of topological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-25 John A. Lind , Hisham Sati , Craig Westerland

In this paper we study the topological T-dual of spaces with a non-free circle action mainly using the stack theory method of Bunke and co-workers \cite{Bunke1}. We first compare three formalisms for obtaining the Topological T-dual of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Ashwin S. Pande

We consider \Gamma-equivariant principal G-bundles over proper \Gamma-CW-complexes with prescribed family of local representations. We construct and analyze their classifying spaces for locally compact, second countable topological groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Bernardo Uribe , Wolfgang Lueck

The real torus manifolds are a generalization of small covers, and the Dold manifolds of real torus type are a class of non-trivial fibre bundles over the projective product spaces with real torus manifolds as fibres. In this paper, first,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Koushik Brahma , Navnath Daundkar , Soumen Sarkar

This paper is a step towards realizing T-duality and Hori formulae for loop spaces. Here we prove T-duality and Hori formulae for winding q-loop spaces, which are infinite dimensional subspaces of loop spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Fei Han , Varghese Mathai

We apply some methods of homology and K-theory to special classes of branes wrapping homologically nontrivial cycles. We treat the classification of four-geometries in terms of compact stabilizers (by analogy with Thurston's classification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrey Bytsenko

We generalize the notion of Thom polynomials from singularities of maps between two complex manifolds to invariant cones in representations, and collections of vector bundles. We prove that the generalized Thom polynomials, expanded in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Piotr Pragacz , Andrzej Weber

An \emph{affine subtorus} of the compact torus $T=(S^1)^n$ is a translated copy of a Lie subgroup. Given a finite collection $T_1,\ldots, T_k$ of such subtori, and a prime $p$, we describe an explicit chain complex that calculates the group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Alexey G. Gorinov , Alexander V. Zakharov

Categorifying the concept of topological group, one obtains the notion of a 'topological 2-group'. This in turn allows a theory of 'principal 2-bundles' generalizing the usual theory of principal bundles. It is well-known that under mild…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-27 John C. Baez , Danny Stevenson

We generalize the recent proposal that invariance under T-duality leads to additional non-geometric fluxes required so that superpotentials in type IIA and type IIB orientifolds match. We show that invariance under type IIB S-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Aldazabal , P. G. Camara , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez

An equivariant Thom isomorphism theorem in operator K-theory is formulated and proven for infinite rank Euclidean vector bundles over finite dimensional Riemannian manifolds. The main ingredient in the argument is the construction of a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jody Trout