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Effective classicality of a property of a quantum system can be defined using redundancy of its record in the environment. This allows quantum physics to approximate the situation encountered in the classical world: The information about a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. H. Zurek

Emergence of the classical world from the quantum substrate of our Universe is a long-standing conundrum. I describe three insights into the transition from quantum to classical that are based on the recognition of the role of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

Quantum Darwinism posits that information becomes objective whenever multiple observers indirectly probe a quantum system by each measuring a fraction of the environment. It was recently shown that objectivity of observables emerges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Paul A. Knott , Tommaso Tufarelli , Marco Piani , Gerardo Adesso

Multiple observers who interact with environmental encodings of the states of a macroscopic quantum system S as required by quantum Darwinism cannot demonstrate that they are jointly observing S without a joint a priori assumption of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-24 Chris Fields

Quantum Darwinism describes objectivity of quantum systems via their correlations with their environment--information that hypothetical observers can recover by measuring the environments. However, observations are done with respect to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Thao P. Le , Piotr Mironowicz , Paweł Horodecki

Quantum Darwinism explains the emergence of a classical description of objects in terms of the creation of many redundant registers in an environment containing their classical information. This amplification phenomenon, where only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Gian Luca Giorgi , Fernando Galve , Roberta Zambrini

Quantum Darwinism explains the emergence of classical objectivity through the redundant encoding of pointer information in environmental fragments. However, existing diagnostics rely on arbitrary thresholds or structural assumptions that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Arda Batin Tank

Quantum Darwinism recognizes that decoherence imprints redundant records of preferred quasi-classical pointer states on the environment. These redundant records are then accessed by observers. We show how redundancy enables and even implies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 Akram Touil , Bin Yan , Wojciech H. Zurek

Quantum Darwinism provides an information-theoretic framework for the emergence of the objective, classical world from the quantum substrate. The key to this emergence is the proliferation of redundant information throughout the environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 Michael Zwolak , H. T. Quan , Wojciech H. Zurek

To explain aspects of the quantum-to-classical transition, quantum Darwinism explores the fact that, due to interactions between a quantum open system and its surrounding environment, information about the system can be spread redundantly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 S. M. Oliveira , A. L. de Paula , R. C. Drumond

While the terms "redundancy" and "consensus" are often used as synonyms in the context of quantum objectivity, we show here that these should be understood as two related but distinct notions, that quantify different features of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Diana A. Chisholm , Luca Innocenti , G. Massimo Palma

Tracing flows of information in our quantum Universe explains why we see the world as classical.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Wojciech H. Zurek

A simple toy model is proposed that would allow conscious perceptions to be either classical (perceptions of objects without large quantum uncertainties or variances) or highly quantum (e.g., having large variances in the perceived position…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Don N. Page

How the objective everyday world emerges from the underlying quantum behaviour of its microscopic constituents is an open question at the heart of the foundations of quantum mechanics. Quantum Darwinism and spectrum broadcast structure are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-11 Thao P. Le , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

We examine the emergence of objectivity via quantum Darwinism through the use of a collision model, i.e. where the dynamics is modeled through sequences of unitary interactions between the system and the individual constituents of the…

Contextuality is regarded as a non-classical feature, challenging our everyday intuition; quantum contextuality is currently seen as a resource for many applications in quantum computation, being responsible for quantum advantage over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 Roberto D. Baldijao , Marcelo Terra Cunha

Quantum Darwinism explains how tenets of classical reality, such as objectivity and repeatability, emerge within a quantum universe. As a mathematical framework, Quantum Darwinism also provides guiding principles that determine what…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Emery Doucet , Sebastian Deffner

The theory of Quantum Darwinism aims to explain how our objective classical reality arises from the quantum world, by analysing the distribution of information about a quantum system that is accessible to multiple observers, who probe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Eugenia Colafranceschi , Ludovico Lami , Gerardo Adesso , Tommaso Tufarelli

The problem of objectivity, i.e. how to explain on quantum grounds the objective character of the macroscopic world, is one of the aspects of the celebrated quantum-to-classical transition. Initiated by W. H. Zurek and collaborators, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 J. K. Korbicz

In this article I aim to provide an intuitive and non-technical introduction to decoherence and quantum Darwinism. Together these theories explain how our classical reality emerges from an underlying quantum mechanical description. Here I…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-07 P. A. Knott