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We design specific neural networks (NNs) for the identification of switching nonlinear systems in the state-space form, which explicitly model the switching behavior and address the inherent coupling between system parameters and switching…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Yanxin Zhang , Chengpu Yu , Filippo Fabiani

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) has achieved impressive results in single object scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis, which have been demonstrated on many single modality and single object focused indoor scene datasets like DTU,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Chongshan Lu , Fukun Yin , Xin Chen , Tao Chen , Gang YU , Jiayuan Fan

We propose a hybrid method, the Neural Enrichment Finite Element Method (NEFEM), designed for problems involving strong oscillations or interface problems with weak discontinuities. This method is based on the stable generalized finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Shihan Guo , Thomas Richter

The Non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism is a particularly powerful method to simulate the quantum transport properties of nanoscale devices such as transistors, photo-diodes, or memory cells, in the ballistic limit of…

This work introduces the Supervised Expectation-Maximization Framework (SEMF), a versatile and model-agnostic approach for generating prediction intervals with any ML model. SEMF extends the Expectation-Maximization algorithm, traditionally…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-09-30 Ilia Azizi , Marc-Olivier Boldi , Valérie Chavez-Demoulin

This paper discusses the implementation of a tactical network simulation tool. The tool is called Tactical Network Modeller (TNM). TNM uses some novel techniques to simplify the building of the network model using graph theory constrained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-25 Stuart Marsden , Jouko Vankka

Randomly self-assembled nanowire networks (NWNs) are dynamical systems in which junctions between two nanowires can be modelled as memristive units viewed as adaptive resistors with memory. Various memristive models have been proposed to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Marcus Kasdorf , Diego Simpson-Ochoa , Abdelrahman Bekhit , Mauro S. Ferreira , Wilten Nicola , Claudia Gomes da Rocha

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) research has attracted significant attention recently, with 3D modelling, virtual/augmented reality, and visual effects driving its application. While current NeRF implementations can produce high quality visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Adrian Azzarelli , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , David R Bull

Foundation models (FMs) for the Earth system learn statistical relationships between physical variables across massive datasets to enable versatile downstream applications through finetuning, separating them from task-specific weather…

The harsh environment imposes a unique set of challenges on networking strategies. In such circumstances, the environmental impact on network resources and long-time unattended maintenance has not been well investigated yet. To address…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Jiaqi Zou , Rui Liu , Chenwei Wang , Yuanhao Cui , Zixuan Zou , Songlin Sun , Koichi Adachi

E-learning can be loosely defined as a wide set of applications and processes, which uses available electronic media (and tools) to deliver vocational education and training. With its increasing recognition as an ubiquitous mode of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Zaheer Abbas , Muhammad Umer , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey , Arshad Ali , Farooq Ahmad

This work begins by establishing a mathematical formalization between different geometrical interpretations of Neural Networks, providing a first contribution. From this starting point, a new interpretation is explored, using the idea of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Daniel Vieira , Joao Paixao

Modeling environmental ecosystems is essential for effective resource management, sustainable development, and understanding complex ecological processes. However, traditional methods frequently struggle with the inherent complexity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Runlong Yu , Shengyu Chen , Yiqun Xie , Xiaowei Jia

In this paper we introduce a new symbolic type neural tree network called symbolic function network (SFN) that is based on using elementary functions to model systems in a symbolic form. The proposed formulation permits feature selection,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2008-08-12 George S. Eskander , Amir F. Atiya

Feed-forward neural networks consist of a sequence of layers, in which each layer performs some processing on the information from the previous layer. A downside to this approach is that each layer (or module, as multiple modules can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Alex Lamb , Anirudh Goyal , Agnieszka Słowik , Michael Mozer , Philippe Beaudoin , Yoshua Bengio

Networks are ubiquitous structure that describes complex relationships between different entities in the real world. As a critical component of prediction task over nodes in networks, learning the feature representation of nodes has become…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Hansheng Xue , Jiajie Peng , Xuequn Shang

Despite advancements in Neural Implicit models for 3D surface reconstruction, handling dynamic environments with interactions between arbitrary rigid, non-rigid, or deformable entities remains challenging. The generic reconstruction methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Sandika Biswas , Qianyi Wu , Biplab Banerjee , Hamid Rezatofighi

Many real-world and artificial systems and processes can be represented as graphs. Some examples of such systems include social networks, financial transactions, supply chains, and molecular structures. In many of these cases, one needs to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Ashkan Dehghan , Paweł Prałat , François Théberge

Hybrid modeling combining data-driven techniques and numerical methods is an emerging and promising research direction for efficient climate simulation. However, previous works lack practical platforms, making developing hybrid modeling a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 Xin Wang , Wei Xue , Yilun Han , Guangwen Yang

Maximum entropy principle (MEP) offers an effective and unbiased approach to inferring unknown probability distributions when faced with incomplete information, while neural networks provide the flexibility to learn complex distributions…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-04 Wuyue Yang , Liangrong Peng , Guojie Li , Liu Hong