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Known as a symmetry of vacuum Maxwell equations, the electric-magnetic duality can be lifted actually to a symmetry of an action. The Lagrangian of this action is written in terms of two vector potentials, one electric and one magnetic, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Ignacio Cortese , José Antonio García

Using the known duality between events and states, we establish the fact that there is a duality between quantization of events and measurement of states. With this duality, we will show a generalized system of imprimitivity and a covariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-27 Yosuke Morimoto

The self-dual condition, which ensures invariance under electromagnetic duality, manifests as a partial differential equation in nonlinear electromagnetism theories. The general solution to this equation is expressed in terms of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Hossein Babaei-Aghbolagh , Komeil Babaei Velni , Song He , Zahra Pezhman

While investigating the generalization of the Chandrasekhar (1943) dynamical friction to the case of field stars with a power-law mass spectrum and equipartition Maxwell-Boltzmann velocity distribution, a pair of 2-dimensional integrals…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Luca Ciotti

Let $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure with compact support. We consider exponential type orthonormal bases, Riesz bases and frames in $L^2(\mu)$. We show that if $L^2(\mu)$ admits an exponential frame, then $\mu$ must be of pure type. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Xing-Gang He , Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau

In this paper, we exhibit a new family of martingale couplings between two one-dimensional probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ in the convex order. This family is parametrised by two dimensional probability measures on the unit square with…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Benjamin Jourdain , William Margheriti

We consider the possibility of using measurements of anomalous magnetic moments of elementary particles as a possible test of the Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP). For the class non-metric theories of gravity described by the \tmu…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Alvarez , R. B. Mann

In the previous author's paper the Macdonald norm conjecture (including the famous constant term conjecture) was proved. This paper contains the proof of the remaining two (the duality and evaluation conjectures). The evaluation theorem is…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Ivan Cherednik

Assume L(\mathbb{R},\mu) satisfies ZF+DC+\Theta>\omega_2 + \mu is a normal fine measure on \powerset_{\omega_1}(\mathbb{R}). The main result of this paper is the characterization theorem of L(\mathbb{R},\mu) which states that…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Nam Trang

Let $\mu$ be a self-affine measure on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ associated to a self-affine IFS $\{\varphi_{\lambda}(x) = A_{\lambda}x + v_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in\Lambda}$ and a probability vector $p=(p_{\lambda})_{\lambda}>0$. Assume the strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Ariel Rapaport

We propose a "decomposition method" to prove non-asymptotic bound for the convergence of empirical measures in various dual norms. The main point is to show that if one measures convergence in duality with sufficiently regular observables,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Benoît Kloeckner

Minimum divergence estimators provide a natural choice of estimators in a statistical inference problem. Different properties of various families of these divergence measures such as Hellinger distance, power divergence, density power…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Subhrajyoty Roy , Supratik Basu , Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

With the long-standing tension between experiment and Standard-Model (SM) prediction in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_\mu=(g-2)_\mu/2$, at the level of 3-4$\sigma$, it is natural to ask if there could be a sizable effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg

Let $\mu$ be a self-similar measure generated by an IFS $\Phi=\{\phi_i\}_{i=1}^\ell$ of similarities on $\mathbb R^d$ ($d\ge 1$). When $\Phi$ is dimensional regular (see Definition~1.1), we give an explicit formula for the $L^q$-spectrum…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Julien Barral , De-Jun Feng

In this note, we give an equivalent condition for a self-dual weight enumerator of genus three to satisfy the Riemann hypothesis. We also observe the truth and falsehood of the Riemann hypothesis for some families of invariant polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Koji Chinen , Yuki Imamura

In this note we construct a measure $\mu$ on a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{M}$ of subsets of the positive real axis, $\mathbb{R}_{>0}$, with the following multiplicative property: \[ \mu \left( \bigcup_j E_j \right) = \prod_j \mu(E_j) \] for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Pablo Rocha

We construct a two parameter family of 2-particle Hamiltonians closed under the duality operation of interchanging the (relative) momentum and coordinate. Both coordinate and momentum dependence are elliptic, and the modulus of the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. W. Braden , A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We give a precise functional comparison between classical and free convolutions. If $\mu$ and $\nu$ are compactly supported probability measures, we show that the expectation of $f$ over the classical convolution $\mu * \nu$ is at least the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Otte Heinävaara

Electromagnetic duality is discussed in the context of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) models including axionic-type couplings. This family of models introduces two non-minimal coupling functions $f(\phi)$ and $g(\phi)$, depending on a real…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira

Two families of dependence measures between random variables are introduced. They are based on the R\'enyi divergence of order $\alpha$ and the relative $\alpha$-entropy, respectively, and both dependence measures reduce to Shannon's mutual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Amos Lapidoth , Christoph Pfister