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In this paper, we present two novel Asymptotic-Preserving Neural Networks (APNNs) for tackling multiscale time-dependent kinetic problems, encompassing the linear transport equation and Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) equation with diffusive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Shi Jin , Zheng Ma , Keke Wu

We present the asymptotic transitions from microscopic to macroscopic physics, their computational challenges and the Asymptotic-Preserving (AP) strategies to efficiently compute multiscale physical problems. Specifically, we will first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Shi Jin

We introduce and study a notion of Asymptotic Preserving schemes, related to convergence in distribution, for a class of slow-fast Stochastic Differential Equations. In some examples, crude schemes fail to capture the correct limiting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Shmuel Rakotonirina-Ricquebourg

We develop structure-preserving finite volume schemes for the barotropic Euler equations in the low Mach number regime. Our primary focus lies in ensuring both the asymptotic-preserving (AP) property and the discrete entropy stability. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Megala Anandan , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová

We present an asymptotic preserving method for the radiative transfer equations in the framework of PN method. An implicit and explicit method is proposed to solve the P N system based on the order analysis of the expansion coefficients of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Weiming Li , Peng Song , Yanli Wang

In kinetic equations, external fields play a significant role, particularly when their strength is sufficient to balance collision effects, leading to the so-called high-field regime. Two typical examples are the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Tian-ai Zhang , Shi Jin

In this paper, we propose a categorical embedding discontinuity-capturing shallow neural network for anisotropic elliptic interface problems. The architecture comprises three hidden layers: a discontinuity-capturing layer, which maps domain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Wei-Fan Hu , Te-Sheng Lin , Yu-Hau Tseng , Ming-Chih Lai

When investigating epidemic dynamics through differential models, the parameters needed to understand the phenomenon and to simulate forecast scenarios require a delicate calibration phase, often made even more challenging by the scarcity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Giulia Bertaglia , Chuan Lu , Lorenzo Pareschi , Xueyu Zhu

The design and analysis of a unified asymptotic preserving (AP) and well-balanced scheme for the Euler Equations with gravitational and frictional source terms is presented in this paper. The asymptotic behaviour of the Euler system in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 K. R. Arun , M. Krishnan , S. Samantaray

In this paper, we develop and implement an efficient asymptotic-preserving (AP) scheme to solve the gas mixture of Boltzmann equations under the disparate mass scaling relevant to the so-called "epochal relaxation" phenomenon. The disparity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Zhen Hao , Ning Jiang , Liu Liu

We design and analyse an energy stable, structure preserving, well-balanced and asymptotic preserving (AP) scheme for the barotropic Euler system with gravity in the anelastic limit. The key to energy stability is the introduction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-02 K. R. Arun , Mainak Kar

In this work, we design and analyze an asymptotic preserving (AP), semi-implicit finite volume scheme for the scaled compressible isentropic Euler system with a singular pressure law known as the congestion pressure law. The congestion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 K. R. Arun , Amogh Krishnamurthy , Harihara Maharana

An asymptotic preserving and energy stable scheme for the barotropic Euler system under the low Mach number scaling is designed and analysed. A velocity shift proportional to the pressure gradient is introduced in the convective fluxes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-21 K. R. Arun , Rahuldev Ghorai , Mainak Kar

This work is devoted to the numerical simulation of a Vlasov-Poisson model describing a charged particle beam under the action of a rapidly oscillating external electric field. We construct an Asymptotic Preserving numerical scheme for this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Nicolas Crouseilles , Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats

In this paper, a high-order semi-implicit (SI) asymptotic preserving (AP) and divergence-free finite difference weighted essentially nonoscillatory (WENO) scheme is proposed for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. We consider the sonic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Wei Chen , Kailiang Wu , Tao Xiong

In this paper, we construct an asymptotic-preserving neural networks (APNNs) [21] for the linearized Boltzmann equation in the acoustic scaling and with uncertain parameters. Utilizing the micro-macro decomposition, we design the loss…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Jiayu Wan , Liu Liu

In this paper, uniformly unconditionally stable first and second order finite difference schemes are developed for kinetic transport equations in the diffusive scaling. We first derive an approximate evolution equation for the macroscopic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Guoliang Zhang , Hongqiang Zhu , Tao Xiong

The Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck (VPFP) system is a fundamental model in plasma physics that describes the Brownian motion of a large ensemble of particles within a surrounding bath. Under the high-field scaling, both collision and field…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Shi Jin , Zheng Ma , Tian-ai Zhang

We construct numerical schemes to solve kinetic equations with anomalous diffusion scaling. When the equilibrium is heavy-tailed or when the collision frequency degenerates for small velocities, an appropriate scaling should be made and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Nicolas Crouseilles , Hélène Hivert , Mohammed Lemou

We propose a new class of asymptotic preserving schemes to solve kinetic equations with mono-kinetic singular limit. The main idea to deal with the singularity is to transform the equations by appropriate scalings in velocity. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Alina Chertock , Changhui Tan , Bokai Yan