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A set is called semidefinite representable or semidefinite programming (SDP) representable if it can be represented as the projection of a higher dimensional set which is represented by some Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI). This paper…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-07-01 Jiawang Nie

A tensor $\mathcal T\in \mathbb T(\mathbb C^n,m+1)$, the space of tensors of order $m+1$ and dimension $n$ with complex entries, has $nm^{n-1}$ eigenvalues (counted with algebraic multiplicities). The inverse eigenvalue problem for tensors…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Ke Ye , Shenglong Hu

Consider the spaces of pseudodifferential operators between tensor density modules over the line as modules of the Lie algebra of vector fields on the line. We compute the equivalence classes of various subquotients of these modules. There…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Charles H. Conley , Jeannette M. Larsen

We provide simple criteria and algorithms for expressing homogeneous polynomials as sums of powers of independent linear forms, or equivalently, for decomposing symmetric tensors into sums of rank-1 symmetric tensors of linearly independent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Hua-Lin Huang , Huajun Lu , Yu Ye , Chi Zhang

We introduce an inductive method for the study of the uniqueness of decompositions of tensors, by means of tensors of rank 1. The method is based on the geometric notion of weak defectivity. For three-dimensional tensors of type (a, b, c),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Luca Chiantini , Giorgio Ottaviani

Tensors are multidimensional analogs of matrices. In this paper, based on degree-theoretic ideas, we study homogeneous nonlinear complementarity problems induced by tensors. By specializing this to $Z$-tensors (which are tensors with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-02 M. Seetharama Gowda , Ziyan Luo , Liqun Qi , Naihua Xiu

We prove a lower bound on the rank of tensors constructed from families of linear maps that `expand' the dimension of every subspace. Such families, called {\em dimension expanders} have been studied for many years with several known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Zeev Dvir

In the last decades, tensors have emerged as the right tool to represent multidimensional data in a compact yet informative manner. Moreover, it is well-known that by performing low-rank factorizations of such tensors one is often able to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Martina Iannacito , Sascha Portaro , Davide Palitta , Claudio Arlandini , Domitilla Brandoni

In this article, we formulate necessary and sufficient polynomial equations for the existence of a symmetry plane or an order-two axial symmetry for a totally symmetric tensor of order n $\ge$ 1. These conditions are effective and of degree…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Marc Olive , Boris Desmorat , Boris Kolev , Rodrigue Desmorat

We construct the metric-affine analogue of the quadratic degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. We begin with the metric-affine completion of the quadratic DHOST scalar-tensor action, which is linear in curvature and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-22 Hamed Bouzari Nezhad

We study low T-phase-rank approximation of sectorial third-order tensors $\mathscr{A}\in\mathbb{C}^{n\times n\times p}$ under the tensor T-product. We introduce canonical T-phases and T-phase rank, and formulate the approximation task as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Taehyeong Kim , Hayoung Choi , Yimin Wei

Tensors, or multi-linear forms, are important objects in a variety of areas from analytics, to combinatorics, to computational complexity theory. Notions of tensor rank aim to quantify the "complexity" of these forms, and are thus also…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Mandar Juvekar , Arian Nadjimzadah

The theory and computation of tensors with different tensor products play increasingly important roles in scientific computing and machine learning. Different products aim to preserve different algebraic properties from the matrix algebra,…

We develop and analyze iterative methods for computing the principal square root of third-order tensors under the T-product framework. Tensor extensions of the Newton iteration (quadratic convergence) and the Denman--Beavers iteration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Hemant Sharma , Nachiketa Mishra

Orthogonal decomposition of tensors is a generalization of the singular value decomposition of matrices. In this paper, we study the spectral theory of orthogonally decomposable tensors. For such a tensor, we give a description of its…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Elina Robeva , Anna Seigal

Vector algebra is a powerful and needful tool for Physics but unfortunately, due to lack of mathematical skills, it becomes misleading for first undergraduate courses of science and engineering studies. Standard vector identities are…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Miguel Angel Rodriguez-Valverde , Maria Tirado-Miranda

The geometry of the set of restrictions of rank-one tensors to some of their coordinates is studied. This gives insight into the problem of rank-one completion of partial tensors. Particular emphasis is put on the semialgebraic nature of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Thomas Kahle , Kaie Kubjas , Mario Kummer , Zvi Rosen

A 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold M, equipped with an additional tensor structure S, whose fourth power is minus identity, is considered. The structure S has a skew-circulant matrix with respect to some basis of the tangent space at a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Dimitar Razpopov , Iva Dokuzova

Low rank matrix and tensor completion problems are to recover the incomplete two and higher order data by using their low rank structures. The essential problem in the matrix and tensor completion problems is how to improve the efficiency.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Quan Yu , Xinzhen Zhang

The tridiagonal algebra is defined by two generators and two relations, called the tridiagonal relations. Special cases of the tridiagonal algebra include the $q$-Onsager algebra, the positive part of the $q$-deformed enveloping algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Paul Terwilliger