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We obtain a generalization of the Burns-Krantz rigidity theorem for holomorphic self-mappings of the unit disk in the spirit of the classical Schwarz-Pick Lemma and its continuous version due to L.Harris via the generation theory for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Shoikhet

Boundaries occur naturally in kinetic equations and boundary effects are crucial for dynamics of dilute gases governed by the Boltzmann equation. We develop a mathematical theory to study the time decay and continuity of Boltzmann solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Yan Guo

The elliptical range theorem asserts that the field of values (or numerical range) of a two-by-two matrix with complex entries is an elliptical disk, the foci of which are the eigenvalues of the given matrix. Many proofs of this result are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Pietro Paparella , Luis J. Ramirez , Yen-Fen Wang

The celebrated Schwarz-Pick lemma for the complex unit disk is the basis for the study of hyperbolic geometry in one and in several complex variables. In the present paper, we turn our attention to the quaternionic unit ball B. We prove a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Cinzia Bisi , Caterina Stoppato

In this paper, we establish a compactness theorem for gradient Ricci solitons with scalar curvature bounds and uniform lower bounds of harmonic coordinates. Our approach is to bootstrap regularity in harmonic coordinates by exploiting the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ming Hsiao

In this survey paper, we discuss the problem of characterizing the critical sets of bounded analytic functions in the unit disk of the complex plane. This problem is closely related to the Berger-Nirenberg problem in differential geometry…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

We establish several results related to existence, nonexistence or bifurcation of positive solutions for a Dirichlet boundary value problem with in a smooth bounded domain. The main feature of this paper consists in the presence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Marius Ghergu , Vicentiu Radulescu

The known duality of the space of Bloch complex-valued functions on the open complex unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ is addressed under a new approach with the introduction of the concepts of Bloch molecules and Bloch-free Banach space of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-07 A. Jiménez-Vargas , D. Ruiz-Casternado

The width of a closed convex subset of Euclidean space is the distance between two parallel supporting planes. The Blaschke-Lebesgue problem consists of minimizing the volume in the class of convex sets of fixed constant width and is still…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Henri Anciaux , Brendan Guilfoyle

In this article we study the well-posedness of the Boltzmann equation near its hydrodynamic limit on a bounded domain. We consider two types of domains, namely $C^2$ domains with Maxwell boundary conditions where the accommodation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Richard Medina Rodriguez

Laudal's Lemma states that if $C$ is a curve of degree $d > s^2 + 1$ in $\mathbb P^3$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 such that its plane section is contained in an irreducible curve of degree s, then $C$ lies on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-22 Paola Bonacini

We investigate the existence of solutions of constrained nonlinear differential inclusions with nonlocal boundary conditions. Our viability theorems are based on the assumption that the right-hand side of differential inclusion is defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Radosław Pietkun

Let $M$ be a $C^{2}$-smooth Riemannian surface. A classical theorem in differential geometry states that the Gauss curvature function $K : M \to \mathbb{R}$ vanishes everywhere if and only if the surface is locally isometric to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Matan Eilat

In this paper, we propose a new assumption (1.2) that involves a small oscillation and $C^2$ norms for maps from smooth bounded domains into Euclidean spaces. Furthermore, by assuming that the domain has non-negative Ricci curvature, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Caiyan Li , Hengyu Zhou

The Blaschke-Petkantschin formula is a variant of the polar decomposition of the $k$-fold Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb {R}^n$ in terms of the corresponding measures on $k$-dimensional linear subspaces of $\mathbb {R}^n$. We suggest a new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Boris Rubin

A geometric version of the Poincar\'e Lemma is established for the topological vector space of differential chains. In particular, every differential k-cycle with compact support in a contractible open subset U of a smooth n-manifold M is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jenny Harrison

After appropriate normalizations an embedded disk whose second fundamental form has large norm contains a multi-valued graph, provided the L^P norm of the mean curvature is sufficiently small. This generalizes to non-minimal surfaces a well…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Giuseppe Tinaglia

We prove the existence and uniqueness of radial graphs over a given domain of $\mathbb{S}^{n}$ having boundary on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n}$ and whose mean curvature at every point equals a prescribed positive function satisfying suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-10 Paolo Caldiroli , Giovanni Gullino

In this paper, we consider a simple kinematic model, which is a rotating disc on the edge of another fixed disc without slipping, and study the rotation angle of the rotating disc. The rotation angle consists of two parts, the dynamical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-11 Takuya Matsumoto , Hiroki Takada , Osami Yasukura

Fixed point theory studies conditions under which nonexpansive maps on Banach spaces have fixed points. This paper examines the open question of whether every reflexive Banach space has the fixed point property. After surveying classical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Faruk Alpay , Hamdi Alakkad