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Symbol-level precoding (SLP) has recently emerged as a new paradigm for physical-layer transmit precoding in multiuser multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) channels. It exploits the underlying symbol constellation structure, which the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-04 Yatao Liu , Mingjie Shao , Wing-Kin Ma , Qiang Li

In this paper we experimentally demonstrate, for the first time, staggered carrier-less amplitude and phase (sCAP) modulation for visible light communication systems based on polymer light-emitting diodes emitting at ~639 nm. The key…

A photonics-assisted joint communication-radar system is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, by introducing a quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK)-sliced linearly frequency-modulated (LFM) signal. An LFM signal is carrier-suppressed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Shi Wang , Dingding Liang , Yang Chen

Nowadays, quantum communications provide a vast field of research in rapid expansion, with a huge potential impact on the future developments of quantum technologies. In particular, continuous variable systems, employing coherent-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Michele N. Notarnicola

Visible light communication (VLC) could provide short-range optical wireless communication together with illumination using LED lighting. However, conventional forward error correction (FEC) codes for reliable communication do not have the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Junbin Fang , Zhen Che , Xiaolong Yu , Zhe Chen , Zoe L. Jiang , Siu-Ming Yiu , Kui Ren , Xiaoqing Tan

This paper presents a proposed AI Deep Learning model that addresses common challenges encountered in Visible Light Communication (VLC) systems. In this work, we run a Python simulation that models a basic VLC system primarily affected by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-14 A. A. Nutfaji , Moustafa Hassan Elmallah

A key issue in physical-layer network coding (PNC) is how to deal with the asynchrony between signals transmitted by multiple transmitters. That is, symbols transmitted by different transmitters could arrive at the receiver with symbol…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Lu Lu , Soung Chang Liew

In this letter, we propose a symbol-wise puncturing scheme to support hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) integrated probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS). To prevent the probability distribution distortion caused by the traditional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Li Shen , Yongpeng Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Wenjun Zhang , Xiang-Gen Xia

In this paper, we propose a novel symbol-level precoding (SLP) method for a multi-user multi-input multi-output (MU-MIMO) downlink Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) system based on faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling. Our method…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-07 Zihan Liao , Fan Liu

For dynamic visible light communication (VLC) systems, received optical power fluctuates largely due to the fast movement of VLC terminals. Such fluctuations will cause possible signal clipping and quantization noise at the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-03 Yingwen Zhang , Xianqing Jin , Weibin Jiang , Xinmin Chen , Zhengyuan Xu

Ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) enables radio-frequency (RF) powered backscatter devices (BDs) (e.g., sensors, tags) to modulate their information bits over ambient RF carriers in an over-the-air manner. This technology also called…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Gang Yang , Ying-Chang Liang , Rui Zhang , Yiyang Pei

This paper proposes a joint design of probabilistic constellation shaping (PCS) and precoding to enhance the sum-rate performance of multi-user visible light communications (VLC) broadcast channels subject to signal amplitude constraint. In…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-07 Thang K. Nguyen , Thanh V. Pham , Hoang D. Le , Chuyen T. Nguyen , Anh T. Pham

Electro-optical modulators are essential components in optical communication systems. They encode an electrical waveform onto an optical carrier. However, their performance is often limited by inherent electro-optic processes and…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-28 Hong Deng , Yu Zhang , Xiangfeng Chen , Wim Bogaerts

We present PLONQ, a progressive neural image compression scheme which pushes the boundary of variable bitrate compression by allowing quality scalable coding with a single bitstream. In contrast to existing learned variable bitrate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Yadong Lu , Yinhao Zhu , Yang Yang , Amir Said , Taco S Cohen

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is an essential technique for noncooperative spectrum monitoring and intelligent wireless receivers. However, practical AMC models must identify modulation formats from short and noisy I/Q…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Ruixiang Zhang , Zinan Zhou , Yezhuo Zhang , Guangyu Li , Xuanpeng Li

Providing high data rates is one of the big concerns in visible light communication (VLC) systems. This paper introduces a data centre design that use a VLC system for downlink communication. In this work, RYGB laser diodes (LD) are used as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-30 Osama Zwaid Alsulami , Mohamed O. I. Musa , Mohammed T. Alresheedi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

A novel dimming control scheme, termed as generalized dimming control (GDC), is proposed for visible light communication (VLC) systems. The proposed GDC scheme achieves dimming control by simultaneously adjusting the intensity of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Yang Yang , Congcong Wang , Chunyan Feng , Caili Guo , Julian Cheng , Zhimin Zeng

Vision Transformers (ViTs) achieve strong performance across vision tasks, yet their deployment with low-precision early exiting remains fragile. Existing quantization methods assume static full-depth execution, making them unstable when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Rui Fang , Hsi-Wen Chen , Ming-Syan Chen

A new polar coding scheme for higher order modulation is presented. The proposed scheme is based on multi-level coding (MLC) with natural labeling, where the bit-level corresponding to the sign-bit is generated in dependence on the previous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Onurcan İşcan , Ronald Böhnke , Wen Xu

This article presents a differential detection scheme for the uplink of a massive MIMO system that employs one-bit quantizers on each receive antenna. We focus on the detection of differential amplitude and phase shift keying symbols and we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-28 Don-Roberts Emenonye , Carl Dietrich , R. Michael Buehrer
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