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On 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine, starting what is now known as the Russo-Ukrainian War, initiating an online discourse on social media. Twitter as one of the most popular SNs, with an open and democratic character, enables a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Alexander Shevtsov , Despoina Antonakaki , Ioannis Lamprou , Ioannis Kontogiorgakis , Polyvios Pratikakis , Sotiris Ioannidis

"Fake news" is an old problem. In recent years, however, increasing usage of social media as a source of information, the spread of unverified medical advice during the Covid-19 pandemic, and the rise of generative artificial intelligence…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Simon Chesterman

Efforts by foreign actors to influence public opinion have gained considerable attention because of their potential to impact democratic elections. Thus, the ability to identify and counter sources of disinformation is increasingly becoming…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Mark M. Bailey

Global events like wars and pandemics can intensify online discussions, fostering information sharing and connection among individuals. However, the divisive nature of such events may lead to polarization within online communities, shaping…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Francesco Corso , Giuseppe Russo , Francesco Pierri

Toxic and uncivil politics is widely seen as a growing threat to democratic values and governance, yet our understanding of the drivers and evolution of political incivility remains limited. Leveraging a novel dataset of nearly 18 million…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Petter Törnberg , Juliana Chueri

How do Wikipedians maintain an accurate encyclopedia during an ongoing geopolitical conflict where state actors might seek to spread disinformation or conduct an information operation? In the context of the Russia-Ukraine War, this question…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Laura Kurek , Ceren Budak , Eric Gilbert

Recent high-profile cyberattacks on energy infrastructures, such as the security breach of the Colonial Pipeline in 2021 and attacks that have disrupted Ukraine's power grid from the mid-2010s till date, have pushed cybersecurity as a top…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Tawfiq M. Aljohani

Anti-vaccination views pervade online social media, fueling distrust in scientific expertise and increasing vaccine-hesitant individuals. While previous studies focused on specific countries, the COVID-19 pandemic brought the vaccination…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Jacopo Lenti , Kyriaki Kalimeri , André Panisson , Daniela Paolotti , Michele Tizzani , Yelena Mejova , Michele Starnini

The migration rate and the level of resentments towards migrants are an important issue in modern civilisation. The infamous EU refugee crisis caught many countries unprepared, leading to sporadic and rudimentary containment measures that,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Isa Inuwa-Dutse , Mark Liptrott , Ioannis Korkontzelos

After the fall of the Berlin Wall, Central and Eastern Europe were subject to strong polarisation processes. This article proposes examines two neglected aspects regarding the transition period: a comparative static assessment of foreign…

General Economics · Economics 2019-11-01 Natalia Zdanowska

Recent terrorist attacks carried out on behalf of ISIS on American and European soil by lone wolf attackers or sleeper cells remind us of the importance of understanding the dynamics of radicalization mediated by social media communication…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-08 Emilio Ferrara

This note highlights how Russia uses the international academic sphere-including scientometric databases, international publishers, and international organizations-as a propaganda tool to legitimize its appropriation of Ukrainian…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-15 Oleksii Plastun , Inna Makarenko , Tetiana Berger-Hrynova

This study provides a systematic comparative analysis of media visibility of different political families during the 2024 European Parliament elections. We analyzed close to 21,500 unique news from leading national outlets in Austria,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Íris Damião , João Franco , Mariana Silva , Paulo Almeida , Pedro C. Magalhães , Joana Gonçalves-Sá

This paper presents BAR-Analytics, a web-based, open-source platform designed to analyze news dissemination across geographical, economic, political, and cultural boundaries. Using the Russian-Ukrainian and Israeli-Palestinian conflicts as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Abdul Sittar , Dunja Mladenic , Alenka Gucek , Marko Grobelnik

In 2024, half of the global population is expected to participate in elections, offering researchers a unique opportunity to study online information diffusion and user behavior. This study investigates the media landscape on social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Giulio Pecile , Niccolò Di Marco , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Negative campaigning is a central feature of political competition, yet empirical research has been limited by the high cost and limited scalability of existing classification methods. This study makes two key contributions. First, it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Victor Hartman , Petter Törnberg

Polarization is often a clich{\'e}, its conceptualization remains approximate and no consensus has been reached so far. Often simply seen as an inevitable result of the use of social networks, polarization nevertheless remains a complex…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Celina Treuillier , Sylvain Castagnos , Christèle Lagier , Armelle Brun

Health misinformation has been found to be prevalent on social media, particularly in new public health crises in which there is limited scientific information. However, social media can also play a role in limiting and refuting health…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Gillian Bolsover , Janet Tokitsu Tizon

News media is often referred to as the Fourth Estate, a recognition of its political power. New understandings of how media shape political beliefs and influence collective behaviors are urgently needed in an era when public opinion polls…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Cai Yang , Lexing Xie , Siqi Wu

In the last decade, online social media has become the primary platform for protesters to organize and express their agenda in various parts of the world. Nevertheless, scholars still debate whether online tools induce offline protests or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Ivan Slobozhan , Tymofii Brik , Rajesh Sharma