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Related papers: Wavelet field decomposition and UV `opaqueness'

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It is shown that geometric optical description of electromagnetic wave with account of its polarization in curved space-time can be obtained straightforwardly from the classical variational principle for electromagnetic field. For this end…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Z. Ya. Turakulov , A. T. Muminov

The functional renormalization group flow of a scalar field theory with quartic couplings and a sharp spatial momentum cutoff is presented in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time for the bare action by retaining the entanglement of the IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi

We examine the weak-field approximation of locally Galilean invariant gravitational theories with general covariance in a $(4+1)$-dimensional Galilean framework. The additional degrees of freedom allow us to obtain Poisson, diffusion, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-27 R. R. Cuzinatto , P. J. Pompeia , M. de Montigny , F. C. Khanna

We study quantum decoherence of curvature perturbations at superhorizon scales caused by the gravitational nonlinearities. We show that cubic gravitational couplings, constrained by the spatial diffeomorphism invariance, lead to infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Fumiya Sano , Junsei Tokuda

We present a framework that reformulates gravitational lensing as an optical phenomenon governed by an effective refractive index, enabling exploration of modified gravity theories using undergraduate-level mathematics and optics. After…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-09 Romy Hanang Setya Budhi

Textbooks state that the successful application of Maxwell's Equations in physical optics problems requires light to interact with matter where any inhomogeneities are spaced by less than or equal to the wavelength of light; the 'dense'…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-22 Graham Hugh Cross

Optomechanical systems subjected to environmental noise give rise to rich physical phenomena. We investigate entanglement between a mechanical oscillator and the reflected coherent optical field in a general, not necessarily Markovian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Su Direkci , Klemens Winkler , Corentin Gut , Markus Aspelmeyer , Yanbei Chen

The simple reflection of a light beam of finite transverse extent from a homogenous interface gives rise to a surprisingly large number of subtle shifts and deflections which can be seen as diffractive corrections to the laws of geometrical…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-15 Jörg B Götte , Mark R Dennis

A deformation of special relativistic kinematics (possible signal of a theory of quantum gravity at low energies) leads to a modification of the notion of spacetime. At the classical level, this modification is required when one considers a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-02 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

We introduce a UV cutoff into free scalar field theory on the noncommutative (fuzzy) two-sphere. Due to the IR-UV connection, varying the UV cutoff allows us to control the effective nonlocality scale of the theory. In the resulting fuzzy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Hong Zhe Chen , Joanna L. Karczmarek

The recent paper of Lieu and Hillman [1] that a possible, (birefringence like) phase difference ambiguity coming from Planck effects would alter stellar images of distant sources is questioned. Instead for {\em division of wavefront}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. H. Coule

Light injected into a spherical dielectric body may be confined very efficiently via the mechanism of total internal reflection. The frequencies that are most confined are called resonances. If the shape of the body deviates from the…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-30 Julius Gohsrich

In this paper, we extend the paraxial conical refraction model to the case of the partially coherent light using the unified optical coherence theory. We demonstrate the decomposition of conical refraction correlation functions into…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-12 V. Yu. Mylnikov , V. V. Dudelev , E. U. Rafailov , G. S. Sokolovskii

In constructive quantum field theory (CQFT) it is customary to first regularise the theory at finite UV and IR cut-off. Then one first removes the UV cutoff using renormalisation techniques applied to families of CQFT's labelled by finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-19 T. Thiemann

Many extensions of the standard model predict the existence of hidden sectors that may contain unbroken abelian gauge groups. We argue that in the presence of quantum decoherence photons may convert into hidden photons on sufficiently long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 M. Ahlers , L. A. Anchordoqui , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

The wavefunction in quantum field theory is an invaluable tool for tackling a variety of problems, including probing the interior of Minkowski spacetime and modelling boundary observables in de Sitter spacetime. Here we study the analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-19 Santiago Agui Salcedo , Mang Hei Gordon Lee , Scott Melville , Enrico Pajer

Irradiation of a medium by short intense pulses from x-ray / XUV free electron lasers can result in saturated photoionization of inner electronic shells. As a result an inversion of populations between core levels appears. The resulting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Andrei Benediktovitch , Vinay P. Majety , Nina Rohringer

Defect detection by ultrasonic method is limited by the pulse width. Resolution can be improved through a deconvolution process with a priori information of the pulse or by its estimation. In this paper a regularization of the Wiener filter…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-17 Roberto H. Herrera , Eduardo Moreno , Héctor Calas , Rubén Orozco

We reconsider Lorentz Violation (LV) at the fundamental level. We show that Lorentz Violation is intimately connected with gravity and that LV couplings in QFT must always be fields in a gravitational sector. Diffeomorphism invariance must…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Elias Kiritsis

The deflection of ultra-high energy cosmic rays depends on the shape of the injection spectrum of the source and the pervasive cosmic magnetic fields. In this work it is applied the wavelet transform on the sphere to search for energy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-03 Rafael Alves Batista , Marcelo Zimbres , Ernesto Kemp