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Related papers: Comments on Symmetric Mass Generation in 2d and 4d

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We discuss the behavior of two non-supersymmetric chiral SU(N) gauge theories, involving fermions in the symmetric and antisymmetric two-index tensor representations respectively. In addition to global anomaly matching, we employ a recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Appelquist , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

We study the mass generation of self-dual two form gauge field by topologically coupling it to the three rank anti-symmetric field. We use the various non-covariant Lagrangian of self-dual two form to perform the analysis and find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-19 Wung-Hong Huang

An analogous "Strong CP problem" is identified in a toy model in 2-dimensional spacetime: a general 1+1d abelian U(1) anomaly-free chiral fermion and chiral gauge theory with a generic theta instanton term $\frac{\theta}{2 \pi} \int F$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Juven Wang

We present a new mechanism for gluino mass generation in models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The mechanism requires two colored chiral superfields which feel a nonabelian gauge interaction such that a fermion condensate is formed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

The fermion mass matrices are calculated in the framework of the dynamical mass generation by the broken horizontal gauge interactions. The non-proportional mass spectra between up- and down-sectors and CKM mixings are obtained solely by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yasuhiko Nagoshi , Ken Nakanishi

The problem of mass generation is addressed by a Gaussian variational method for the minimal left-right symmetric model of electroweak interactions. Without any scalar bidoublet, the Gaussian effective potential is shown to have a minimum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabio Siringo , Luca Marotta

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

There exist chiral gauge models in two dimensions that have massless composite fermions. Two examples are presented and it is suggested that they be accepted as benchmark test-cases for generic proposals of non-perturbatively regulating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

Solutions of the superspace Schwinger-Dyson equations, describing mass generation and chiral symmetry breaking in supersymmetric gauge theory, need not be constrained to vanish by no-renormalization theorems, nor by special choices of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andras Kaiser , Stephen B. Selipsky

The fermion four-point functions and condensates as the chiral symmetry order parameters are calculated analytically in U(1) gauge theory in the massless phase. It is shown that in leading order of the loop expansion of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Pieter Maris , Qing Wang

We review dynamical mass generation in three and four dimensional Ableian gauge theories. The basic approach analyzed here is to solve Schwinger-Dyson equations in some approximations. In both cases, the coupling has to be larger than a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

Gauge theories with no Maxwell term are investigated in various setups. The dynamical generation of the Maxwell term is correlated to the scale invariance properties of the system. This is discussed mainly in the cases where the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Eliezer Rabinovici , Michael Smolkin

A nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson analysis of mass generation is presented for a non-Hermitian PT-symmetric field theory in four dimensions of an axion coupled to a Dirac fermion.The model is motivated by phenomenological considerations.The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar , A. Soto

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

We show that composite fermions with masses much smaller than the scale of confinement arise naturally in certain models which admit dynamical breakdown of chiral symmetry. The models are such that to leading order some of the fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Pankaj Jain

This talk is in two parts both entitled mass production requires precision engineering. The first is about the dynamical generation of mass for matter particles in gauge theories. I will explain how the details of this depend on a precision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Pennington

We consider possible mechanical masses that could appear in supersymmetry, other than by direct Higgs coupling to fermions and we speculate that the existence of such a type of mass would allow one to have the Higgs mass of the $u$ quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 F. J. Yndurain

Using a recent understanding of mass generation for Yang-Mills theory and a quartic massless scalar field theory mapping each other, we show that when such a scalar field theory is coupled to a gauge field and Dirac spinors, all fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Marco Frasca

The new mechanism for the generation of the chiral generations is proposed based on the SU(1,1) horizontal gauge symmetry. The appearance of the chiral generations is controlled by the coupling constant s of the model. This is crucial in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenzo Inoue , Nao-aki Yamashita

We study a set of theories built on a ranked sequence of antisymmetric tensor fields in D dimensional space-time. These linear theories exhibit gauge invariances that are analogous to the local gauge invariance of a massless vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Michael Kalb