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Many performance inefficiencies such as inappropriate choice of algorithms or data structures, developers' inattention to performance, and missed compiler optimizations show up as wasteful memory operations. Wasteful memory operations are…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Pengfei Su , Qingsen Wang , Milind Chabbi , Xu Liu

Memory bloat is an important source of inefficiency in complex production software, especially in software written in managed languages such as Java. Prior approaches to this problem have focused on identifying objects that outlive their…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Bolun Li , Hao Xu , Qidong Zhao , Pengfei Su , Milind Chabbi , Shuyin Jiao , Xu Liu

The cache plays a key role in determining the performance of applications, no matter for sequential or concurrent programs on homogeneous and heterogeneous architecture. Fixing cache misses requires to understand the origin and the type of…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Jin Zhou , Steven , Tang , Hanmei Yang , Tongping Liu

Low latency services such as credit-card fraud detection and website targeted advertisement rely on Big Data platforms (e.g., Lucene, Graphchi, Cassandra) which run on top of memory managed runtimes, such as the JVM. These platforms,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Rodrigo Bruno , Duarte Patrício , José Simão , Luís Veiga , Paulo Ferreira

A processor's memory hierarchy has a major impact on the performance of running code. However, computing platforms, where the actual hardware characteristics are hidden from both the end user and the tools that mediate execution, such as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Keith Cooper , Xiaoran Xu

Recently Java programming environment has become so popular. Java programming language is a language that is designed to be portable enough to be executed in wide range of computers ranging from cell phones to supercomputers. Computer…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-10-18 Rahul Saha , Dr. G. Geetha

Improving software performance is an important yet challenging part of the software development cycle. Today, the majority of performance inefficiencies are identified and patched by performance experts. Recent advancements in deep learning…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Spandan Garg , Roshanak Zilouchian Moghaddam , Colin B. Clement , Neel Sundaresan , Chen Wu

Profiling tools (also known as profilers) play an important role in understanding program performance at runtime, such as hotspots, bottlenecks, and inefficiencies. While profilers have been proven to be useful, they give extra burden to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Zhuoran Liu

Software design patterns are standard solutions to common problems in software design and architecture. Knowing that a particular module implements a design pattern is a shortcut to design comprehension. Manually detecting design patterns…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Najam Nazar , Aldeida Aleti , Yaokun Zheng

Data structures are a cornerstone of most modern programming languages. Whether they are provided via separate libraries, built into the language specification, or as part of the language's standard library -- data structures such as lists,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Lukas Makor , Sebastian Kloibhofer , Peter Hofer , David Leopoldseder , Hanspeter Mössenböck

Trying to cope with the constantly growing number of cores per processor, hardware architects are experimenting with modular non-cache-coherent architectures. Such architectures delegate the memory coherency to the software. On the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Foivos S. Zakkak , Polyvios Pratikakis

Object-oriented Programming has become one of the most dominant design paradigms as the separation of concerns and adaptability of design reduce development and maintenance costs. However, the convenience is not without cost. The added…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Hassan Arafat , David Bremner , Kenneth B. Kent , Julian Wang

Software applications, especially Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, are crucial to the day-to-day operations of many industries. Therefore, it is essential to maintain these systems effectively using tools that can identify,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Youcef Remil , Anes Bendimerad , Mathieu Chambard , Romain Mathonat , Marc Plantevit , Mehdi Kaytoue

This paper introduces EdgeProfiler, a fast profiling framework designed for evaluating lightweight Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge systems. While LLMs offer remarkable capabilities in natural language understanding and generation,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Alyssa Pinnock , Shakya Jayakody , Kawsher A Roxy , Md Rubel Ahmed

Data prefetching aims to improve access times to data storage systems by predicting data records that are likely to be accessed by subsequent requests and retrieving them into a memory cache before they are needed. In the case of Persistent…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Rizkallah Touma , Anna Queralt , Toni Cortes

Effective performance profiling and analysis are essential for optimizing training and inference of deep learning models, especially given the growing complexity of heterogeneous computing environments. However, existing tools often lack…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Qidong Zhao , Hao Wu , Yuming Hao , Zilingfeng Ye , Jiajia Li , Xu Liu , Keren Zhou

MLPerf, an emerging machine learning benchmark suite strives to cover a broad range of applications of machine learning. We present a study on its characteristics and how the MLPerf benchmarks differ from some of the previous deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Snehil Verma , Qinzhe Wu , Bagus Hanindhito , Gunjan Jha , Eugene B. John , Ramesh Radhakrishnan , Lizy K. John

Parallel applications are extremely challenging to achieve the optimal performance on the NUMA architecture, which necessitates the assistance of profiling tools. However, existing NUMA-profiling tools share some similar shortcomings, such…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Xin Zhao , Jin Zhou , Hui Guan , Wei Wang , Xu Liu , Tongping Liu

Hyperscalars run services across a large fleet of servers, serving billions of users worldwide. These services, however, behave differently than commonly available benchmark suites, resulting in server architectures that are not optimized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Suyash Mahar , Hao Wang , Wei Shu , Abhishek Dhanotia

Energy consumption is a growing concern in several fields, from mobile devices to large data centers. Developers need detailed data on the energy consumption of their software to mitigate consumption issues. Previous approaches have a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Joel Nyholm , Wojciech Mostowski , Christoph Reichenbach
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