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Let \mathbb{F}_q^{n+l} denote the (n+l)-dimensional singular linear space over a finite field \mathbb{F}_q. For a fixed integer m\leq\min\{n,l\}, denote by \mathcal{L}^m_o(\mathbb{F}_q^{n+l}) the set of all subspaces of type (t,t_1), where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Zhang Baohuan , Yue Mengtian , Li Zengti

We construct all planar semimodular lattices in three simple steps from the direct product of two chains.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-14 G. Grätzer , E. Knapp

A classical result of R.\,P. Dilworth states that every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a finite lattice~$L$. A~sharper form was published in G.~Gr\"atzer and E.\,T. Schmidt in 1962, adding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-29 G. Grätzer , H. Lakser

We give a new proof of the fact that finite bipartite graphs cannot be axiomatized by finitely many first-order sentences among FINITE graphs. (This fact is a consequence of a general theorem proved by L. Ham and M. Jackson, and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Gábor Czédli

We introduce the extra slow Tamari lattices, a new family of lattices defined on faithfully balanced tableaux. These tableaux arise naturally from the representation theory of type \( A \) quivers, and our construction extends the classical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Sylvie Corteel , Jihyeug Jang , Baptiste Rognerud

This paper is the first part of a study devoted to description of modular elements in the lattices of semigroup and epigroup varieties. We provide strengthened necessary and sufficient conditions under which a semigroup or epigroup variety…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Vyacheslav Yu. Shaprynski\vı , Dmitry V. Skokov

We establish several independent results concerning extremal, left modular, congruence uniform, and semidistributive lattices. An equivalent characterization of left modular lattices is obtained in terms of edge-labellings, together with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Adrien Segovia

Congruences on a graph inverse semigroup were recently described in terms of the underline graph. Based on such descriptions, we show that the lattice of congruences on a graph inverse semigroup is upper semimodular but not lower…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Yongle Luo , Zhengpan Wang

In a 2121 paper with G\'abor Cz\'edli, we introduced and verified the Three-pendant Three-crown Property, 3P3C, for congruence lattices of slim, planar, semimodular lattices. The proof is very long; in part, because it relies on Cz\'edli's…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-06 George Grätzer

Quasi-lattices are introduced in terms of 'join' and 'meet' operations. It is observed that quasi-lattices become lattices when these operations are associative and when these operations satisfy 'modularity' conditions. A fundamental…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-14 C. Ganesa Moorthy , SG. Karpagavalli

In this article, we prove that finite semidistributive lattices are dismantlable if and only if they are planar. This extends a well-known result by Kelly and Rival that states the same property for finite distributive lattices. Moreover,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Henri Mühle

We describe the absolute retracts for the following classes of finite lattices: (1) slim semimodular lattices, (2) finite distributive lattices, and for each positive integer $n$, (3) at most $n$-dimensional finite distributive lattices.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Gábor Czédli , Ali Molkhasi

In this article we investigate the relations between three classes of lattices each extending the class of distributive lattices in a different way. In particular, we consider join-semidistributive, join-extremal and left-modular lattices,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Henri Mühle

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to a crucial computational error. In this paper we deal with the finite case. We prove that a finite bounded ordered set can be represented as the order of principal congruences of a finite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-02 G. Grätzer , E. T. Schmidt

For L a finite lattice, let C(L) denote the set of pairs g = (g_0,g_1) such that g_0 is a lower cover of g_1 and order it as follows: g <= d iff g_0 <= d_0, g_1 <= d_1, but not g_1 <= d_0. Let C(L,g) denote the connected component of g in…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Luigi Santocanale

For a slim, planar, semimodular lattice, G. Cz\'edli and E.\,T. Schmidt introduced the fork extension in 2012. In this note we prove that the fork extension has the Congruence Extension Property. This paper has been merged with Part II,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-10 George Grätzer

In a 1998 paper with H. Lakser, the authors proved that every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a finite \emph{semimodular lattice}. Some ten years later, the first author and E. Knapp proved a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-13 G. Grätzer , E. T. Schmidt

If Gamma is a nonuniform, irreducible lattice in a semisimple Lie group whose real rank is greater than 1, we show Gamma contains a subgroup that is isomorphic to a nonuniform, irreducible lattice in either SL(3,R), SL(3,C), or a direct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Vladimir Chernousov , Lucy Lifschitz , Dave Witte Morris

In this paper we study the lattice of restricted subalgebras of a restricted Lie algebra. In particular, we consider those algebras in which this lattice is dually atomistic, lower or upper semimodular, or in which every restricted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Pilar Paez-Guillan , Salvatore Siciliano , David A. Towers

We prove that if $e$ is a join-irreducible element of a semimodular lattice $L$ of finite length and $h<e$ in $L$ such that $e$ does not cover $h$, then $e$ can be "lowered" to a covering of $h$ by taking a length-preserving semimodular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Gábor Czédli