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The Ce$_2$Fe$_{17}$ intermetallic compound has been studied intensely for several decades; its low-temperature state is reported experimentally either as ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic by different authors, with a measured ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-17 Alena Vishina , Olle Eriksson , Olga Yu. Vekilova , Anders Bergman , Heike C. Herper

The search for two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials has attracted a great deal of attention because of the experimental synthesis of 2D CrI$_3$, which has a measured Curie temperature of 45 K. Often times, these monolayers have a higher…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-16 Daniel Wines , Kamal Choudhary , Francesca Tavazza

Ab initio study of magnetic superstructures (e.g., magnetic skyrmion) is indispensable to the research of novel materials but bottlenecked by its formidable computational cost. For solving the bottleneck problem, we develop a deep…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-12 He Li , Zechen Tang , Xiaoxun Gong , Nianlong Zou , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu

An ongoing process of miniaturization of spintronics and magnetic-films-based devices, as well as a growing necessity for basic material research place stringent requirements for sensitive and accurate magnetometric measurements of minute…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-08 Katarzyna Gas , Maciej Sawicki

Altermagnets are a recently-discovered class of materials with magnetic ordering that have a zero net magnetization and a momentum-dependent spin splitting in their band structure, arising from a collinear spin arrangement with alternating…

Computational design of more efficient rare earth/transition metal (RE-TM) permanent magnets requires accurately calculating the magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) at finite temperature, since this property places an upper bound on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-17 Christopher E. Patrick , Julie B. Staunton

Simulation-guided design represents a fundamental contribution towards the development of modern semiconductor devices aiming to reach high-performance particle detection, identification and tracking, and constitutes a strategic element of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-12 Marco Mandurrino

In this paper the techniques available to make and calibrate magnetic search coils are reviewed, with emphasis on harmonic coil systems as the commonly-used optimal choice for integral measurements of accelerator magnets in terms of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-04-06 M. Buzio

We develop a Magnetic Cluster Expansion (MCE) model for binary bcc and fcc Fe-Cr alloys, as well as for fcc Fe-Ni alloys, and apply it to the investigation of magnetic properties of these alloys over a broad interval of concentrations, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Yu. Lavrentiev , D. Nguyen-Manh , J. Wrobel , S. L. Dudarev

Spin-orbit torques promise ultra-efficient magnetization switching used for advanced devices based on emergent quasi-particles such as domain walls and skyrmions. Recently, the spin structure dynamics, materials and systems with tailored…

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler

High-throughput (HTP) $ab$ $initio$ calculations are performed on 27,865 Heusler compositions, covering a broad range of regular, inverse, and half-Heusler compounds in both cubic and tetragonal phases. In addition to conventional stability…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-26 Enda Xiao , Terumasa Tadano

The accurate description of non-ideal quantum many-body systems is of prime importance for a host of applications within physics, quantum chemistry, material science, and related disciplines. At finite temperatures, the gold standard is…

The rapid progress in antiferromagnetic and altermagnetic spintronics has led to increased interest in magnetic materials with vanishing net magnetization but strong spin-dependent transport properties. As thin films of such materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-09 Katarzyna Gas , Maciej Sawicki

Resolving the interplay between magnetic interactions and structural properties in strongly correlated materials through a quantitatively accurate approach has been a major challenge in condensed matter physics. Here we apply highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-13 Brian Busemeyer , Mario Dagrada , Sandro Sorella , Michele Casula , Lucas K. Wagner

Brownian relaxation is one of the primary mechanisms that allows magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) to convert magnetic energy into thermal energy under an excitation magnetic field. Accurately characterizing the MNPs' magnetization dynamics…

Recent discovery of several van der waals magnetic material and moire magnet introduce to us an extremely challenging and revolutionary era of 2D magnetism and correlated phenomena for low dimensional material.More often the simplest spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-06 Nepal Banerjee

Broken symmetries in solids involving higher order multipolar degrees of freedom are historically referred to as "hidden orders" due to the formidable task of detecting them with conventional probes. Examples of such hidden orders include…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-10 Adarsh S. Patri , Akito Sakai , SungBin Lee , Arun Paramekanti , Satoru Nakatsuji , Yong Baek Kim

The structural and magnetic properties of Mn$_2$FeSbO$_6$ single-crystalline mineral and ceramic samples synthesized under thermobaric treatment have been investigated, and compared to theoretical predictions based on first-principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-20 R. Mathieu , S. A. Ivanov , G. V. Bazuev , M. Hudl , P. Lazor , I. V. Solovyev , P. Nordblad

We perform high-throughput first-principles computations to search the high Curie temperature ($T_{\rm C}$) two-dimensional ferromagnetic (2DFM) materials. We identify 79 2DFM materials and calculate their $T_{\rm C}$, in which Co$_2$F$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-31 Zhen-Xiong Shen , Chuanxun Su , Lixin He