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It has been shown that a global minimizer of a smooth determinant of a matrix function corresponds to the largest cycle of a graph. When it exists, this is a Hamiltonian cycle. Finding global minimizers even of a smooth function is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Michael Haythorpe , Walter Murray

Given a square, nonsingular matrix of univariate polynomials $\mathbf{F}\in\mathbb{K}[x]^{n\times n}$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give a deterministic algorithm for finding the determinant of $\mathbf{F}$. The complexity of the algorithm…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-09-22 Wei Zhou , George Labahn

An Hadamard matrix is a square matrix $H\in M_N(\pm1)$ whose rows and pairwise orthogonal. More generally, we can talk about the complex Hadamard matrices, which are the square matrices $H\in M_N(\mathbb C)$ whose entries are on the unit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Teo Banica

Efficient matrix determinant calculations have been studied since the 19th century. Computers expand the range of determinants that are practically calculable to include matrices with symbolic entries. However, the fastest determinant…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-04-18 Tanya Khovanova , Ziv Scully

The multivariate resultant is a fundamental tool of computational algebraic geometry. It can in particular be used to decide whether a system of n homogeneous equations in n variables is satisfiable (the resultant is a polynomial in the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-02-12 Bruno Grenet , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier

The determinants of $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices are calculated by via the oriented hypergraphic Laplacian and summing over an incidence generalization of vertex cycle-covers. These cycle-covers are signed and partitioned into families based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Lucas J. Rusnak , Josephine Reynes , Russell Li , Eric Yan , Justin Yu

The intended purpose of this work is to provide the reader with a comprehensive, state-of-the art presentation of the theory of complex Hadamard matrices, or at least report on the very recent advances. This manuscript consists of three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Ferenc Szöllősi

The values of the determinant of Vandermonde matrices with real elements are analyzed both visually and analytically over the unit sphere in various dimensions. For three dimensions some generalized Vandermonde matrices are analyzed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Karl Lundengård , Jonas Österberg , Sergei Silvestrov

In this paper we consider pentadiagonal $(n+1)\times(n+1)$ matrices with two subdiagonals and two superdiagonals at distances $k$ and $2k$ from the main diagonal where $1\le k<2k\le n$. We give an explicit formula for their determinants and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-21 L. Losonczi

We report new world records for the maximal determinant of an n-by-n matrix with entries +/-1. Using various techniques, we beat existing records for n=22, 23, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 39, 45, 47, 53, 63, 69, 73, 77, 79, 93, and 95, and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William P. Orrick , Bruce Solomon , Roland Dowdeswell , Warren D. Smith

In this paper, we study the complexity of computing the determinant of a matrix over a non-commutative algebra. In particular, we ask the question, "over which algebras, is the determinant easier to compute than the permanent?" Towards…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Steve Chien , Prahladh Harsha , Alistair Sinclair , Srikanth Srinivasan

We study the convex relaxation of a polynomial optimization problem, maximizing a product of linear forms over the complex sphere. We show that this convex program is also a relaxation of the permanent of Hermitian positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Chenyang Yuan , Pablo A. Parrilo

A partial Hadamard matrix is a matrix $H\in M_{M\times N}(\mathbb T)$ whose rows are pairwise orthogonal. We associate to each such $H$ a certain quantum semigroup $G$ of quantum partial permutations of $\{1,...,M\}$ and study the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Teo Banica , Adam Skalski

In this paper the approach to obtaining nonrecurrent formulas for some recursively defined sequences is illustrated. The most interesting result in the paper is the formula for the solution of quadratic map-like recurrence. Also, some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Sergei Kazenas

What is the dimension of a smooth family of complex Hadamard matrices including the Fourier matrix? We address this problem with a power series expansion. Studying all dimensions up to 100 we find that the first order result is misleading…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Nuno Barros e Sa , Ingemar Bengtsson

We study the complexity of algorithmic problems for matrices that are represented by multi-terminal decision diagrams (MTDD). These are a variant of ordered decision diagrams, where the terminal nodes are labeled with arbitrary elements of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Markus Lohrey , Manfred Schmidt-Schauss

For $U\in O(N)$ we have $||U||_1\leq N\sqrt{N}$, with equality if and only if $U=H/\sqrt{N}$, with $H$ Hadamard matrix. Motivated by this remark, we discuss in this paper the algebraic and analytic aspects of the computation of the maximum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Teodor Banica , Benoit Collins , Jean-Marc Schlenker

We present a new discretization for the Hadamard fractional derivative, that simplifies the computations. We then apply the method to solve a fractional differential equation and a fractional variational problem with dependence on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Ricardo Almeida , Nuno R. O. Bastos

In this paper we obtain a Nevanlinna-type formula for the matrix Hamburger moment problem in a general case. We only assume that the problem is solvable and has more that one solution. We express the matrix coefficients of the corresponding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

We establish Hadamard-type inequalities for a class of symmetric matrices called $k$-positive matrices for which the $m$-th elementary symmetric functions of their eigenvalues are positive for all $m\leq k$. These matrices arise naturally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Nam Q. Le