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We prove that the propositional translations of the Kneser-Lov\'asz theorem have polynomial size extended Frege proofs and quasi-polynomial size Frege proofs. We present a new counting-based combinatorial proof of the Kneser-Lov\'asz…

Ferrers graphs and tables of partitions are treated as vectors. Matrix operations are used for simple proofs of identities concerning partitions. Interpreting partitions as vectors gives a possibility to generalize partitions on negative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Milan kunz

Braid groups are an important and flexible tool used in several areas of science, such as Knot Theory (Alexander's theorem), Mathematical Physics (Yang-Baxter's equation) and Algebraic Geometry (monodromy invariants). In this note we will…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Francesco Polizzi

We prove a Noether's theorem for fractional variational problems with Riesz-Caputo derivatives. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations are obtained. Illustrative examples in the fractional context of the calculus of variations and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

Inspired by the work of Izakhian and Rhodes, a theory of representation of hereditary collections by boolean matrices is developed. This corresponds to representation by finite $\vee$-generated lattices. The lattice of flats, defined for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-29 John Rhodes , Pedro V. Silva

Let S be a bounded, Riemann measurable set in R^d, and L be a lattice. By a theorem of Fuglede, if S tiles R^d with translation set L, then S has an orthogonal basis of exponentials. We show that, under the more general condition that S…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Sigrid Grepstad , Nir Lev

We present a proof of the Sturm-Hurwitz theorem, using basic calculus.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

We prove a version of Rothschild-Stein's theorem of lifting and approximation and some related results in the context of nonsmooth Hormander's vector fields for which the highest order commutators are only Holder continuous. The theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Marco Bramanti , Luca Brandolini , Marco Pedroni

We develop a theory for the representation of opaque solids as volumes. Starting from a stochastic representation of opaque solids as random indicator functions, we prove the conditions under which such solids can be modeled using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Bailey Miller , Hanyu Chen , Alice Lai , Ioannis Gkioulekas

We use ring-theoretic methods and methods from the theory of skew braces to produce set-theoretic solutions to the reflection equation. We also use set-theoretic solutions to construct solutions to the parameter-dependent reflection…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Agata Smoktunowicz , Leandro Vendramin , Robert Weston

The main aim of the present note is to consider bounded orthomorphisms between locally solid vector lattices. We establish a version of the remarkable Zannen theorem regarding equivalence between orthomomorphisms and the underlying vector…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Raheleh Sabbagh , Omid Zabeti

The full lattice convergence on a locally solid Riesz space is an abstraction of the topological, order, and relatively uniform convergences. We investigate four modifications of a full convergence $\mathbb{c}$ on a Riesz space. The first…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Abdullah Aydın , Eduard Emelyanov , Svetlana Gorokhova

In this document, we study the Stone's duality theorem in the form proposed by Acosta, Balbes, Dwinger and Stone for distributive lattices. Generalice them to the context of general lattices and study some characterization of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Andrés Ríos

In this paper, the scaling-law vector calculus, which is related to the connection between the vector calculus and the scaling law in fractal geometry, is addressed based on the Leibniz derivative and Stieltjes integral for the first time.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Xiao-Jun Yang

Filter convergence of vector lattice-valued measures is considered, in order to deduce theorems of convergence for their decompositions. First the $\sigma$-additive case is studied, without particular assumptions on the filter; later the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Domenico Candeloro , Anna Rita Sambucini

We introduce a collection of convex polytopes associated to a torus-equivariant vector bundle on a smooth complete toric variety. We show that the lattice points in these polytopes correspond to generators for the space of global sections…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Sandra Di Rocco , Kelly Jabbusch , Gregory G. Smith

The simulations of the light scalar mesons on the lattice are presented at the introductory level. The methods for determining the scalar meson masses are described. The problems related to some of these methods are presented and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sasa Prelovsek

We give integral presentations of quantum lattice Heisenberg algebras by viewing them as Heisenberg doubles. Our presentations generalize those appearing previously in the literature.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Diego Berdeja Suárez

Using Sheaf duality theory of Comer for cylindric algebras, we give a representation theorem of of distributive bounded lattices expanded by modalities (functions distributing over joins) as the continuous sections of sheaves. Our…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

For an ascending correspondence $F:X\to 2^X$ with chain-complete values on a complete lattice $X$, we prove that the set of fixed points is a complete lattice. This strengthens Zhou's fixed point theorem. For chain-complete posets that are…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-07-29 Lu Yu