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We examine an important combinatorial challenge in clearing clutter using a mobile robot equipped with a manipulator, seeking to compute an optimal object removal sequence for minimizing the task completion time, assuming that each object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Wei N. Tang , Jingjin Yu

To be useful in everyday environments, robots must be able to observe and learn about objects. Recent datasets enable progress for classifying data into known object categories; however, it is unclear how to collect reliable object data…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Abhishek Venkataraman , Brent Griffin , Jason J. Corso

Non-prehensile manipulation methods usually use a simple end effector, e.g., a single rod, to manipulate the object. Compared to the grasping method, such an end effector is compact and flexible, and hence it can perform tasks in a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Yongpeng Jiang , Yongyi Jia , Xiang Li

This paper presents a robotic pick-and-place system that is capable of grasping and recognizing both known and novel objects in cluttered environments. The key new feature of the system is that it handles a wide range of object categories…

Sorting a set of items is a task that can be useful by itself or as a building block for more complex operations. The more sophisticated and fast sorting algorithms become asymptotically, the less efficient they are for small sets of items…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Jasper Marianczuk

This paper presents the perception system of a new professional cleaning robot for large public places. The proposed system is based on multiple sensors including 3D and 2D lidar, two RGB-D cameras and a stereo camera. The two lidars…

This work studies rearrangement problems involving the sorting of robots or objects in stack-like containers, which can be accessed only from one side. Two scenarios are considered: one where every robot or object needs to reach a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Shuai D. Han , Nicholas M. Stiffler , Kostas E. Bekris , Jingjin Yu

We describe an efficient and fault-tolerant algorithm for distributed cyclic garbage collection. The algorithm imposes few requirements on the local machines and allows for flexibility in the choice of local collector and distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 N. Allen , T. Terriberry

This paper addresses the problem of robotic cutting during disassembly of products for materials separation and recycling. Waste handling applications differ from milling in manufacturing processes, as they engender considerable variety and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Jamie Hathaway , Alireza Rastegarpanah , Rustam Stolkin

In physical human-robot collaboration (pHRC) settings, humans and robots collaborate directly in shared environments. Robots must analyze interactions with objects to ensure safety and facilitate meaningful workflows. One critical aspect is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Justin Hehli , Marco Heiniger , Maryam Rezayati , Hans Wernher van de Venn

Efficient waste management and recycling heavily rely on garbage exploration and identification. In this study, we propose GSA2Seg (Garbage Segmentation and Attribute Analysis), a novel visual approach that utilizes quadruped robotic dogs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Nuo Xu , Jianfeng Liao , Qiwei Meng , Wei Song

Autonomous robotic manipulation in clutter is challenging. A large variety of objects must be perceived in complex scenes, where they are partially occluded and embedded among many distractors, often in restricted spaces. To tackle these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Max Schwarz , Anton Milan , Arul Selvam Periyasamy , Sven Behnke

This paper addresses non-prehensile rearrangement planning problems where a robot is tasked to rearrange objects among obstacles on a planar surface. We present an efficient planning algorithm that is designed to impose few assumptions on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Joshua A. Haustein , Isac Arnekvist , Johannes Stork , Kaiyu Hang , Danica Kragic

We explore the fundamental problem of sorting through the lens of learning-augmented algorithms, where algorithms can leverage possibly erroneous predictions to improve their efficiency. We consider two different settings: In the first…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Xingjian Bai , Christian Coester

We present an algorithm determining where to relocate objects inside a cluttered and confined space while rearranging objects to retrieve a target object. Although methods that decide what to remove have been proposed, planning for the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Sang Hun Cheong , Brian Y. Cho , Jinhwi Lee , ChangHwan Kim , Changjoo Nam

Object detection is a task that performs position identification and label classification of objects in images or videos. The information obtained through this process plays an essential role in various tasks in the field of computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Heewon Lee , Sangtae Ahn

Autonomous mobile manipulation robots that can collect trolleys are widely used to liberate human resources and fight epidemics. Most prior robotic trolley collection solutions only detect trolleys with 2D poses or are merely based on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Anxing Xiao , Hao Luan , Ziqi Zhao , Yue Hong , Jieting Zhao , Weinan Chen , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

For robots to truly collaborate and assist humans, they must understand not only logic and instructions, but also the subtle emotions, aesthetics, and feelings that define our humanity. Human art and aesthetics are among the most elusive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Yuhang Hu , Judah Goldfeder , Zhizhuo Zhang , Xinyue Zhu , Ruibo Liu , Philippe Wyder , Jiong Lin , Hod Lipson

In logistics warehouse, since many objects are randomly stacked on shelves, it becomes difficult for a robot to safely extract one of the objects without other objects falling from the shelf. In previous works, a robot needed to extract the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-01 T. Motoda , D. Petit , W. Wan , K. Harada

Collaborative robots are increasingly present in industry to support human activities. However, to make the human-robot collaborative process more effective, there are several challenges to be addressed. Collaborative robotic systems need…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Laura Duarte , Pedro Neto
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