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In this study, we propose a projection estimation method for large-dimensional matrix factor models with cross-sectionally spiked eigenvalues. By projecting the observation matrix onto the row or column factor space, we simplify factor…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-04 Long Yu , Yong He , Xin-bing Kong , Xinsheng Zhang

To be feasible for computationally intensive applications such as parametric studies, optimization and control design, large-scale finite element analysis requires model order reduction. This is particularly true in nonlinear settings that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 Maciej Balajewicz , David Amsallem , Charbel Farhat

We consider the problem of estimating missing values in trajectories of linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems. We solve this interpolation problem for the class of shifted-affine LPV systems. Conditions for the existence and uniqueness of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Chris Verhoek , Ivan Markovsky , Roland Tóth

This paper develops a unifying framework for signal reconstruction from interferometric measurements that is broadly applicable to various applications of interferometry. In this framework, the problem of signal reconstruction in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Davood Mardani , George K. Atia , Ayman F. Abouraddy

In this article we introduce a broad family of adaptive, linear time-frequency representations termed superposition frames, and show that they admit desirable fast overlap-add reconstruction properties akin to standard short-time Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Daniel Rudoy , Prabahan Basu , Patrick J. Wolfe

This work introduces a data-driven, non-intrusive reduced-order modeling (ROM) framework that leverages Optimal Transport (OT) for multi-fidelity and parametric problems in two-phase flows modelling. Building upon the success of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Moaad Khamlich , Niccolò Tonicello , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza

Identifying an appropriate covariance function is one of the primary interests in spatial and spatio-temporal statistics because it allows researchers to analyze the dependence structure of the random process. For this purpose, spatial…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-04 Jongwook Kim , Chunfeng Huang , Nicholas Bussberg

We analyze a lightweight simulation-based inference method that infers simulator parameters using only a regression-based projection of the observed data. After fitting a surrogate linear regression once, the procedure simulates small…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-04 Arya Farahi , Jonah Rose , Paul Torrey

Adapting neural networks to new tasks typically requires task-specific fine-tuning, which is time-consuming and reliant on labeled data. We explore a generative alternative that produces task-specific parameters directly from task identity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Lijun Zhang , Xiao Liu , Hui Guan

A new model order reduction approach is proposed for parametric steady-state nonlinear fluid flows characterized by shocks and discontinuities whose spatial locations and orientations are strongly parameter dependent. In this method,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-04 Nirmal J. Nair , Maciej Balajewicz

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a model-order reduction approach, whereby spatial modes of fixed temporal frequencies are extracted from numerical or experimental data sets. The DMD low-rank or reduced operator is typically obtained by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Quincy A. Huhn , Mauricio E. Tano , Jean C. Ragusa , Youngsoo Choi

The versatility of data-driven approximation by interpolatory methods, originally settled for model approximation purpose, is illustrated in the context of linear controller design and stability analysis of irrational models. To this aim,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Charles Poussot-Vassal , Pauline Kergus , Pierre Vuillemin

We introduce a novel modeling approach for time series imputation and forecasting, tailored to address the challenges often encountered in real-world data, such as irregular samples, missing data, or unaligned measurements from multiple…

Based on the reciprocity theorem, we put forward a generalized parametric space for an arbitrary transfer matrix with parity time (PT) symmetry. Through this space, one can extract complete information involving PT phases, reflectances,…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-15 Jeng Yi Lee , Pai-Yen Chen

Most recent diffusion-based methods still show a large gap compared to non-diffusion methods for video frame interpolation, in both accuracy and efficiency. Most of them formulate the problem as a denoising procedure in latent space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Yang Hai , Guo Wang , Tan Su , Wenjie Jiang , Yinlin Hu

Conventional time-series forecasting methods typically aim to minimize overall prediction error, without accounting for the varying importance of different forecast ranges in downstream applications. We propose a training methodology that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Luca-Andrei Fechete , Mohamed Sana , Fadhel Ayed , Nicola Piovesan , Wenjie Li , Antonio De Domenico , Tareq Si Salem

In this work we consider the problem of semi-active damping optimization of mechanical systems with fixed damper positions. Our goal is to compute a damping that is locally optimal with respect to the $\mathcal{H}_\infty$-norm of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Zoran Tomljanović , Matthias Voigt

This work presents a framework for parametric reduction in FEM, where geometry is controlled by a parameter without altering material properties or stress states. The inverse determinant in the weak form is expanded as a power series, with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Tiago Martins , Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Daniel Rixen

Estimation of parameters that obey specific constraints is crucial in statistics and machine learning; for example, when parameters are required to satisfy boundedness, monotonicity, or linear inequalities. Traditional approaches impose…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-03 Lachlan Astfalck , Deborshee Sen , Sayan Patra , Edward Cripps , David Dunson

We consider a family of linear systems $A_\mu \alpha=C$ with system matrix $A_\mu$ depending on a parameter $\mu$ and for simplicity parameter-independent right-hand side $C$. These linear systems typically result from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Fabien Casenave , Alexandre Ern , Tony Lelièvre , Guillaume Sylvand