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Related papers: Skye: A Differentiable Equation of State

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Transitions between different states of matter and their thermodynamic properties are described by the Equation of State (EoS). A universal representation of the EoS of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for the wide range of phase diagram has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Maria Stefaniak , Klaus Werner , Johannes Jahan , Hanna Zbroszczyk

The Equation of State (EoS) of dense nuclear matter remains one of the most compelling open questions in high-energy astrophysics. While static EoS models are increasingly well-constrained by observations of binary neutron star (BNS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-23 Ofek Dan , Ofek Birnholtz

To analyze nonidealities inherent to degenerate plasma, a quantum collective approach is developed. Thermodynamic functions of a system of partially degenerate electrons and strongly coupled ions are derived from first principles. The model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdelhamid Khalfaoui , Djamila Bennaceur-Doumaz

Impacts between planetary-sized bodies can explain the origin of satellites orbiting large ($R>500$~km) trans-Neptunian objects. Their water rich composition, along with the complex phase diagram of water, make it important to accurately…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-14 Yonatan Shimoni , Oded Aharonson , Raluca Rufu

In this paper we proposed to use the group of analysis of symmetries of the dynamical system to describe the evolution of the Universe. This methods is used in searching for the unknown equation of state. It is shown that group of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 Marek Szydlowski , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Radoslaw Wojtak

The half-skyrmions that appear in dense baryonic matter when skyrmions are put on crystals modify drastically hadron properties in dense medium and affect strongly the nuclear tensor forces, thereby influencing the equation of state (EoS)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Huan Dong , T. T. S. Kuo , Hyun Kyu Lee , R. Machleidt , Mannque Rho

Non-equilibrium dynamics of unentangled and entangled pure states in interacting quantum systems is crucial for harnessing quantum information and to understand quantum thermalization. We develop a general Schwinger-Keldysh (SK) field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-04 Rishik Perugu , Arijit Haldar , Sumilan Banerjee

In this review, we summarise the main features of the BPS Skyrme model which provides a physically well-motivated idealisation of atomic nuclei and nuclear matter: 1) it leads to zero binding energies for classical solitons (while realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , R. Vazquez , A. Wereszczynski

The equation of state (EOS) for partially ionized carbon, oxygen, and carbon-oxygen mixtures at temperatures 3\times10^5 K <~ T <~ 3\times10^6 K is calculated over a wide range of densities, using the method of free energy minimization in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 G. Massacrier , A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

We develop an innovative technique for studying inhomogeneous phases with a spontaneous broken symmetry. The method relies on the knowledge of the exact form of the free energy in the homogeneous phase and on a specific gradient expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 Stefano Carignano , Filippo Anzuini , Omar Benhar , Massimo Mannarelli

We investigate the cosmological applications of fluids having an equation of state which is the analog to the one related to the isotropic deformation of crystalline solids, that is containing logarithmic terms of the energy density,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , A. V. Timoshkin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , R. Myrzakulov

The canonical quantization method for collective coordinates in crystalline configurations of the generalized Skyrme model is applied in order to find the quantum ground state of Skyrmion crystals and study the quantum corrections to the…

The study of Mayer's cluster expansion (CE) for the partition function demonstrates a possible way to resolve the problem of the CE non-physical behavior at condensed states of fluids. In particular, a general equation of state is derived…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 M. V. Ushcats , S. Yu. Ushcats , L. A. Bulavin , V. M. Sysoev

To relate constraints from nuclear physics to the tidal deformabilities of neutron stars, we construct a neutron star model that accepts input from a large collection of Skyrme density functions to calculate properties of 1.4 solar-mass…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-11-13 M. B. Tsang , C. Y. Tsang , P. Danielewicz , W. G. Lynch , F. J. Fattoyev

The $f$-electron materials have many unique properties under pressure, thus of great interest in high-pressure physics and related industrial fields. However, the $f$-electrons pose a substantial challenge to simulations since the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-15 Bei-Lei Liu , Yue-Chao Wang , Xing-Yu Gao , Hai-Feng Liu , Hai-Feng Song

We study the liquid-gas phase transition of stellar matter with the inclusion of the finite-size effect from surface and Coulomb energies. The equilibrium conditions for two coexisting phases are determined by minimizing the total free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-26 S. S. Bao , H. Shen

We present microscopic Molecular Dynamics simulations including the efficient Ewald sum procedure to study warm and dense stellar plasmas consisting of finite-size ion charges immerse in a relativistic neutralizing electron gas. For…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-19 D. Barba-González , C. Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

We take the Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) approach of QCD to study the phase transition and the equation of state of cold dense matter. Besides the bare vertex and Gauss gluon model, we take into account an improved truncation scheme, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-30 Zhan Bai , Yu-Xin Liu

Since the 1950s Heisenberg and others have attempted to explain the appearance of countable particles in quantum field theory in terms of stable localized field configurations. As an exception Skyrme's model succeeded to describe nuclear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov , C. Pfleiderer

We investigate the high-temperature effect on the nuclear matter that consists of mixture of nucleons and all nuclei in the dense and hot stellar environment. The individual nuclei are described within the compressible liquid-drop model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Shun Furusawa , Igor Mishustin