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Related papers: Winged Radio Sources from LOFAR Two-metre Sky Surv…

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We conducted an extensive identification and analysis of various morphological classes and subclasses of radio galaxies using the latest high-resolution data from the second data release of the LOFAR Two-Metre Sky Survey (LoTSS DR2). This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 Soumen Kumar Bera , Taotao Fang , Tapan K. Sasmal , M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , Xuelei Chen , Soumen Mondal

A small sub-class of radio galaxies that exhibit a pair of secondary low surface brightness radio lobes oriented at an angle to the primary high surface brightness lobes are known as X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs). In cases, it is seen that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 Netai Bhukta , Sabyasachi Pal , Sushanta K. Mondal

X-shaped radio galaxies are a subclass of radio sources that exhibit a pair of secondary low surface brightness radio lobes oriented at an angle to the primary high surface brightness lobes. Sometimes, the secondary low brightened lobes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-01 Soumen Bera , Sabyasachi Pal , Tapan K. Sasmal , Soumen Mondal

We present a multiwavelength follow-up study of 621 winged radio galaxies (WRGs) recently identified from LoTSS DR2, constituting the largest statistically significant samples of X-shaped (XRGs) and Z-shaped (ZRGs) radio galaxies to date.…

We present a catalog of 290 "winged" or X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs) extracted from the latest (2014 December 17) data release of the "Very Large Array Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty centimeter." We have combined these radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-23 Xiaolong Yang , Ravi Joshi , Gopal-Krishna , Tao An , Luis C. Ho , Paul J. Wiita , Xiang Liu , Jun Yang , Ran Wang , Xuebing Wu , Xiaofeng Yang

A small number of double-lobed radio galaxies (17 from our own census of the literature) show an additional pair of low surface brightness `wings', thus forming an overall `X'-shaped appearance. The origin of the wings in these radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. C. Cheung

In order to find clues to the origin of the "winged" or "X-shaped" radio galaxies (XRGs) we investigate here the parent galaxies of a large sample of 106 XRGs for optical-radio axes alignment, interstellar medium, black hole mass, and…

This review explores the field of X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs), a distinctive subset of winged radio sources that are identified by two pairs of jetted lobes which aligned by a significant angle, resulting in an inversion-symmetric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-04 Gourab Giri , Christian Fendt , Kshitij Thorat , Gianluigi Bodo , Paola Rossi

We analyze the properties of a sample of X-shaped radio-sources (XRSs). These objects show, in addition to the main lobes, a pair of wings producing their peculiar radio morphology. We obtain our sample by selecting from the initial list of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 Melissa Gillone , Alessandro Capetti , Paola Rossi

A small number of double-lobed radio galaxies are found with an additional pair of extended low surface brightness `wings' of emission giving them a distinctive `X'-shaped appearance. One popular explanation for the unusual morphologies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Cheung , A. Springmann

We present results from a study of X-shaped sources based on observations using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT). These observations were motivated by our low frequency study of 3C 223.1 (Lal & Rao 2005), an X-shaped radio source,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dharam Vir Lal , A. Pramesh Rao

The formation mechanism of the enigmatic subclass of radio galaxies, called 'X-shaped radio galaxies' (XRGs), or 'winged' radio galaxies, which account for $\sim 10\%$ of the radio galaxy population, can be effectively constrained using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-12 Dusmanta Patra , Ravi Joshi , Gopal-Krishna

Context. The nature of X-shaped sources is a matter of considerable debate in the literature: it has even been proposed that they provide evidence for black-hole-mergers/spin-reorientation, and therefore constrain the rate of strong…

We present a list of candidate tailed radio galaxies using the TIFR GMRT Sky Survey Alternative Data Release 1 (TGSS ADR1) at 150 MHz. We have visually examined 5336 image fields and found 264 candidates for the tailed galaxy. Tailed radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 Netai Bhukta , Sushanta K. Mondal , Sabyasachi Pal

Cheung identified a sample of 100 candidate X-shaped radio galaxies using the NRAO FIRST survey; these are small-axial-ratio extended radio sources with off-axis emission. Here we present radio images of 52 of these sources that have been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-16 David H. Roberts , Jake P. Cohen , Jing Lu , Lakshmi Saripalli , Ravi Subrahmanyan

A significant fraction of extended radio sources presents a peculiar X-shaped radio morphology: in addition to the classical double lobed structure, radio emission is also observed along a second axis of symmetry in the form of diffuse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Capetti , S. Zamfir , P. Rossi , G. Bodo , C. Zanni , S. Massaglia

X-shaped radio galaxies are defined by their peculiar large-scale radio morphology. In addition to the classical double-lobed structure they have a pair of low-luminosity wings that straddles the nucleus at almost right angles to the active…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hermine Landt , Chi C. Cheung , Stephen E. Healey

We present a low-frequency imaging study of an extended sample of X-shaped radio sources using the Giant Metrewave radio telescope (GMRT) at two frequencies (610 and 240 MHz). The sources were drawn from a Very Large Array FIRST-selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 Dharam V. Lal , Biny Sebastian , C. C. Cheung , A. Pramesh Rao

Giant radio galaxies (GRGs), with extended structures reaching hundreds of kpc, are among the most spectacular examples of ejection of relativistic plasma from super-massive black holes. In this work, third of a series, we present LOw…

We present wide-field upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT) images of the fields around the X-shaped radio-galaxies (XRGs) 4C32.25, 4C61.23, and MRC 2011-298 obtained at 400 MHz. The observations are calibrated using the extreme…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 E. Retana-Montenegro
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