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GenEO (`Generalised Eigenvalue problems on the Overlap') is a method for computing an operator-dependent spectral coarse space to be combined with local solves on subdomains to form a robust parallel domain decomposition preconditioner for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Ivan G. Graham , Chupeng Ma , Robert Scheichl

GenEO (`Generalised Eigenvalue problems on the Overlap') is a method from the family of spectral coarse spaces that can efficiently rely on local eigensolves in order to build a robust parallel domain decomposition preconditioner for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Victorita Dolean , Mark Fry , Ivan G. Graham , Matthias Langer

Coarse spaces are essential to ensure robustness w.r.t. the number of subdomains in two-level overlapping Schwarz methods. Robustness with respect to the coefficients of the underlying partial differential equation (PDE) can be achieved by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Peter Bastian , Nils Friess

Convergence of domain decomposition methods rely heavily on the efficiency of the coarse space used in the second level. The GenEO coarse space has been shown to lead to a fully robust two-level Schwarz preconditioner which scales well over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Frédéric Nataf

Motivated by recent work on coarse spaces for Helmholtz problems, we provide in this paper a comparative study on the use of spectral coarse spaces of GenEO type for heterogeneous indefinite elliptic problems within an additive overlapping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Ivan G. Graham , Chupeng Ma , Robert Scheichl

Two-level domain decomposition (DD) methods are very powerful techniques for the efficient numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). A two-level domain decomposition method requires two main components: a one-level…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Gabriele Ciaramella , Tommaso Vanzan

Two-level domain decomposition preconditioners lead to fast convergence and scalability of iterative solvers. However, for highly heterogeneous problems, where the coefficient function is varying rapidly on several possibly non-separated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Alexander Heinlein , Kathrin Smetana

Domain decomposition (DD) methods are a natural way to take advantage of parallel computers when solving large scale linear systems. Their scalability depends on the design of the coarse space used in the two-level method. The analysis of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Frédéric Nataf , Emile Parolin

Wave propagation problems governed by the Helmholtz equation remain among the most challenging in scientific computing, due to their indefinite nature. Domain decomposition methods with spectral coarse spaces have emerged as some of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Victorita Dolean , Mark Fry , Matthias Langer

This paper introduces a fully algebraic two-level additive Schwarz preconditioner for general sparse large-scale matrices. The preconditioner is analyzed for symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices. For those matrices, the coarse space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Frédéric Nataf , Pierre-Henri Tournier

Nonlinear Schwarz methods are a type of nonlinear domain decomposition method used as an alternative to Newton's method for solving discretized nonlinear partial differential equations. In this article, the first parallel implementation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Kyrill Ho , Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser

Accelerating iterative eigenvalue algorithms is often achieved by employing a spectral shifting strategy. Unfortunately, improved shifting typically leads to a smaller eigenvalue for the resulting shifted operator, which in turn results in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Lambert Theisen , Benjamin Stamm

Numerical solution of heterogeneous Helmholtz problems presents various computational challenges, with descriptive theory remaining out of reach for many popular approaches. Robustness and scalability are key for practical and reliable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean

In this paper we are concerned with restricted additive Schwarz with local impedance transformation conditions for a family of Helmholtz problems in two dimensions. These problems are discretized by the finite element method with conforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Qiya Hu , Ziyi Li

Domain decomposition methods are among the most efficient for solving sparse linear systems of equations. Their effectiveness relies on a judiciously chosen coarse space. Originally introduced and theoretically proved to be efficient for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Hussam Al Daas , Pierre Jolivet , Tyrone Rees

An abstract framework for constructing stable decompositions of the spaces corresponding to general symmetric positive definite problems into "local" subspaces and a global "coarse" space is developed. Particular applications of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Y. Efendiev , J. Galvis , R. Lazarov , J. Willems

In this article a new family of preconditioners is introduced for symmetric positive definite linear systems. The new preconditioners, called the AWG preconditioners (for Algebraic-Woodbury-GenEO) are constructed algebraically. By this, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Loïc Gouarin , Nicole Spillane

We present a two-level overlapping Schwarz preconditioner for three-dimensional problems discretized with the Virtual Element Method. Our approach handles general polyhedral meshes and irregular subdomains, extending the applicability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Ana Aguilar-Pineda , Luis F. Amey , Adrian Angulo-Paniagua , Juan G. Calvo

We give a novel convergence theory for two-level hybrid Schwarz domain-decomposition (DD) methods for finite-element discretisations of the high-frequency Helmholtz equation. This theory gives sufficient conditions for the preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems in the frequency domain and within heterogeneous media brings many mathematical and computational challenges, especially in the high frequency regime. We will focus here on computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Niall Bootland , Victorita Dolean , Pierre Jolivet , Pierre-Henri Tournier
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