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The A.I. disruption and the need to compete on innovation are impacting cities that have an increasing necessity to become innovation hotspots. However, without proven solutions, experimentation, often unsuccessful, is needed. But…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Esteve Almirall , Davide Callegaro , Peter Bruins , Mar Santamaría , Pablo Martínez , Ulises Cortés

Microfarming and urban computing have evolved as two distinct sustainability pillars of urban living today. In this paper, we combine these two concepts, while majorly extending them jointly towards novel concepts of smart microfarming and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Marla Grunewald , Mounir Bensalem , Jasenka Dizdarević , Admela Jukan

Homelessness systems in North America adopt coordinated data-driven approaches to efficiently match support services to clients based on their assessed needs and available resources. AI tools are increasingly being implemented to allocate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Erina Seh-Young Moon , Devansh Saxena , Dipto Das , Shion Guha

Current approaches to the annotation process focus on annotation schemas, languages for annotation, or are very application driven. In this paper it is proposed that a more flexible architecture for annotation requires a knowledge component…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Afzal Ballim , Nastaran Fatemi , Hatem Ghorbel , Vincenzo Pallotta

Many of the services a smart city can provide to its citizens rely on the ability of its infrastructure to collect and process in real time vast amounts of continuous data that sensors deployed through the city produce. In this paper we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Jesus Arias Fisteus , Luis Sanchez Fernandez , Victor Corcoba Magaña , Mario Muñoz Organero , Jorge Yago Fernandez , Juan Antonio Alvarez Garcia

The compliance of IoT platforms to quality is paramount to achieve users satisfaction. Currently, we do not have a comprehensive set of guidelines to appraise and select the most suitable IoT platform architectures that meet relevant…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Mahdi Fahmideh , Jun Yan , Jun Shen , Davoud Mougouei , Yanlong Zhai , Aakash Ahmad

AI tools are increasingly deployed in community contexts. However, datasets used to evaluate AI are typically created by developers and annotators outside a given community, which can yield misleading conclusions about AI performance. How…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Tzu-Sheng Kuo , Aaron Halfaker , Zirui Cheng , Jiwoo Kim , Meng-Hsin Wu , Tongshuang Wu , Kenneth Holstein , Haiyi Zhu

Developing information technology to democratize scientific knowledge and support citizen empowerment is a challenging task. In our case, a local community suffered from air pollution caused by industrial activity. The residents lacked the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Yen-Chia Hsu , Paul Dille , Jennifer Cross , Beatrice Dias , Randy Sargent , Illah Nourbakhsh

Legacy scientific workflows, and the services within them, often present scarce and unstructured (i.e. textual) descriptions. This makes it difficult to find, share and reuse them, thus dramatically reducing their value to the community.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Beatriz García-Jiménez , Mark D. Wilkinson

A smart city is a framework that uses information and communication technologies to improve public safety, quality of life, transportation and energy efficiency. A big share of these technologies has intelligent networks consisting of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-01 Darko Pajkovski , Marija Apostoloska Kondoska , Hristina Dimova Popovska

The Web of Things (WoT) is rapidly growing in popularity getting the interest of not only technologist and scientific communities but industrial, system integrators and solution providers. The key aspect of the WoT to succeed is the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Amelie Gyrard , Martin Serrano , Pankesh Patel

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to analyze large amounts of data in various practices, such as object recognition. We are specifically interested in using AI-powered systems to engage local communities in developing plans…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Yen-Chia Hsu , Ting-Hao 'Kenneth' Huang , Himanshu Verma , Andrea Mauri , Illah Nourbakhsh , Alessandro Bozzon

Large sense-annotated datasets are increasingly necessary for training deep supervised systems in Word Sense Disambiguation. However, gathering high-quality sense-annotated data for as many instances as possible is a laborious and expensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Tommaso Pasini , Jose Camacho-Collados

Over the past decade, Citizen Science has become a proven method of distributed data analysis, enabling research teams from diverse domains to solve problems involving large quantities of data with complexity levels which require human…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Lucy Fortson , Darryl Wright , Chris Lintott , Laura Trouille

The increasing integration of renewable energy resources requires so-called smart grid services for monitoring, control and automation tasks. Simulation environments are vital for evaluating and developing innovative solutions and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Frauke Oest , Emilie Frost , Malin Radtke , Sebastian Lehnhoff

Advancements in AI heavily rely on large-scale datasets meticulously curated and annotated for training. However, concerns persist regarding the transparency and context of data collection methodologies, especially when sourced through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Shreeyash Gowaikar , Hugo Berard , Rashid Mushkani , Emmanuel Beaudry Marchand , Toumadher Ammar , Shin Koseki

Recent years have disclosed a remarkable proliferation of compute-intensive applications in smart cities. Such applications continuously generate enormous amounts of data which demand strict latency-aware computational processing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Latif U. Khan , Ibrar Yaqoob , Nguyen H. Tran , S. M. Ahsan Kazmi , Tri Nguyen Dang , Choong Seon Hong

Smart cities that make broad use of digital technologies have been touted as possible solutions for the population pressures faced by many cities in developing countries and may help meet the rising demand for services and infrastructure.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Si Ying Tan , Araz Taeihagh

Understanding crowd mobility behaviors would be a key enabler for crowd management in smart cities, benefiting various sectors such as public safety, tourism and transportation. This article discusses the existing challenges and the recent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-19 Gürkan Solmaz , Fang-Jing Wu , Flavio Cirillo , Ernö Kovacs , Juan Ramón Santana , Luis Sánchez , Pablo Sotres , Luis Muñoz

Genome annotation is essential for understanding the functional elements within genomes. While automated methods are indispensable for processing large-scale genomic data, they often face challenges in accurately predicting gene structures…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-01 Xiaomei Li , Alex Whan , Meredith McNeil , David Starns , Jessica Irons , Samuel C. Andrew , Rad Suchecki
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