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We study half-BPS surface operators in N=2 supersymmetric QCD in four dimensions with gauge group SU(2) and four fundamental flavours. We compute the twisted chiral superpotential that describes the effective theory on the surface operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-09 Sourav Ballav , Renjan Rajan John

We introduce an elliptic version of the Grothendieck-Springer sheaf and establish elliptic analogues of the basic results of Springer theory. From a geometric perspective, our constructions specialize geometric Eisenstein series to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-19 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler

The space of Wilson coefficients of EFT that can be UV completed into consistent theories was recently shown to be described analytically by a positive geometry, termed the EFThedron. However, this geometry, as well as complementary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 Li-Yuan Chiang , Yu-tin Huang , Laurentiu Rodina , He-Chen Weng

We establish an algorithm which computes formulae for the CR GJMS operators, the $P^\prime$-operator, and the $Q^\prime$-curvature in terms of CR tractors. When applied to torsion-free pseudo-Einstein contact forms, this algorithm both…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Jeffrey S. Case , A. Rod Gover

After reviewing the Green-Schwarz superstring using the approach of Siegel, the superstring is covariantly quantized by constructing a BRST operator from the fermionic constraints and a bosonic pure spinor ghost variable. Physical massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Nathan Berkovits

A conformal immersion of a 2-torus into the 4-sphere is characterized by an auxiliary Riemann surface, its spectral curve. This complex curve encodes the monodromies of a certain Dirac type operator on a quaternionic line bundle associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Christoph Bohle , Franz Pedit , Ulrich Pinkall

For conformal boundary operators associated with the Paneitz operator, we introduce a rigorous definition of the biharmonic Poisson kernel consisting of a pair of kernel functions and derive its explicit representation formula. With this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Xuezhang Chen , Shihong Zhang

Using an abstract notion of semiclassical quantization for self-adjoint operators, we prove that the joint spectrum of a collection of commuting semiclassical self-adjoint operators converges to the classical spectrum given by the joint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Álvaro Pelayo , San Vũ Ngoc

Let M denote a compact, oriented 3-manifold and let a denote a contact 1-form on M. This article proves that the vector field that generates the kernel of the 2-form da has at least one closed, integral curve.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Clifford Henry Taubes

We investigate the exact WKB method for the quantum Seiberg-Witten curve of 4d $N=2$ pure $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills, in the language of abelianization. The relevant differential equation is a third-order equation on $\mathbb{CP}^1$ with two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Fei Yan

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a field $K$ (with $char(K)\neq 2$) given by a Weierstrass equation and let $P=(x,y)\in E(K)$ be a point. Then for each $n$ $\geq 1$ and some $\gamma \in K^{\ast }$ we can write the $x$- and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Betül Gezer

Moduli spaces of polygons have been studied since the nineties for their topological and symplectic properties. Under generic assumptions, these are symplectic manifolds with natural global action-angle coordinates. This paper is concerned…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Laurent Charles

A generalized variant of the Calder\'on problem from electrical impedance tomography with partial data for anisotropic Lipschitz conductivities is considered in an arbitrary space dimension $n \geq 2$. The following two results are shown:…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Jussi Behrndt , Jonathan Rohleder

Let E be an elliptic curve defined over Q. We study the relationship between the torsion subgroup E(Q)_tors and the torsion subgroup E(K)_tors, where K is a quadratic number field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Enrique Gonzalez-Jimenez , Jose M. Tornero

We derive the Schroedinger equation for a spinless charged particle constrained to a curved surface with electric and magnetics fields applied. The particle is confined on the surface using a thin-layer procedure, giving rise to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Giulio Ferrari , Giampaolo Cuoghi

An approach to the construction of index formulas for elliptic operators on singular manifolds is suggested on the basis of K-theory of algebras and cyclic cohomology. The equivalence of Toeplitz and pseudodifferential quantizations, well…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 V. Nazaikinskii , G. Rozenblum , A. Savin , B. Sternin

In this paper, we study the curve cone of an almost complex $4$-manifold which is tamed by a symplectic form. In particular, we prove the cone theorem as in Mori theory for all such manifolds using the Seiberg-Witten theory. For small…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Weiyi Zhang

For a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p\geq 5$ and $K=\mathbb{F}_q(t)$, we consider the family of elliptic curves $E_d$ over $K$ given by $y^2+xy - t^dy=x^3$ for all integers $d$ coprime to $q$. We provide an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Richard Griffon

We prove that the curl operator on closed oriented $3$-manifolds, i.e., the square root of the Hodge Laplacian on its coexact spectrum, generically has $1$-dimensional eigenspaces, even along $1$-parameter families of $\mathcal{C}^k$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Willi Kepplinger

Quantum computation with quantum data that can traverse closed timelike curves represents a new physical model of computation. We argue that a model of quantum computation in the presence of closed timelike curves can be formulated which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dave Bacon