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In this paper, we introduce a distributed secondary frequency control scheme for an islanded ac microgrid under event-triggered communication. An integral type event-triggered mechanism is proposed by which each distributed generator (DG)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-18 Keywan Mohammadi , Elnaz Azizi , Mohammad-Taghi Hamidi-Beheshti , Ali Bidram , Sadegh Bolouki

Distributed renewable energy resources have attracted significant attention in recent years due to the falling cost of the renewable energy technology, extensive federal and state incentives, and the application in improving load-point…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-12-05 Alireza Majzoobi , Amin Khodaei

Microgrids (MGs) are small, local power grids that can operate independently from the larger utility grid. Combined with the Internet of Things (IoT), a smart MG can leverage the sensory data and machine learning techniques for intelligent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Lei Lei , Yue Tan , Glenn Dahlenburg , Wei Xiang , Kan Zheng

The uncertainties from distributed energy resources (DERs) bring significant challenges to the real-time operation of microgrids. In addition, due to the nonlinear constraints in the AC power flow equation and the nonlinearity of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-06 Hang Shuai , Xiaomeng Ai , Jiakun Fang , Wei Yao , Jinyu Wen

This paper presents a novel dissipativity-based distributed droop-free control approach for the voltage regulation problem in DC microgrids (MGs) comprised of an interconnected set of distributed generators (DGs), loads, and power lines.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-02 Mohammad Javad Najafirad , Shirantha Welikala

Renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power have a high degree of unpredictability and time-variation, which makes balancing demand and supply challenging. One possible way to address this challenge is to harness the inherent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Sean Meyn , Prabir Barooah , Ana Bušić , Yue Chen , Jordan Ehren

This paper introduces a potential learning scheme that can dynamically predict the stability of the reconnection of sub-networks to a main grid. As the future electrical power systems tend towards smarter and greener technology, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-04-19 Carter Lassetter , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez , Jinsub Kim

Future active distribution grids (ADGs) will incorporate a plethora of Distributed Generators (DGs) and other Distributed Energy Resources (DERs), allowing them to provide ancillary services in grid-connected mode and, if necessary, operate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Stavros Karagiannopoulos , Jannick Gallmann , Marina Gonzalez Vaya , Petros Aristidou , Gabriela Hug

Grid resilience is crucial in light of power interruptions caused by increasingly frequent extreme weather events. Well-designed energy management systems (EMS) have made progress in improving microgrid resilience through the coordination…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Yin Wu , Wei-Yu Chiu , Yuan-Po Tsai , Shangyuan Liu , Weiqi Hua

The dynamic response of power grids to small transient events or persistent stochastic disturbances influences their stable operation. This paper studies the effect of topology on the linear time-invariant dynamics of power networks. For a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Siddharth Bhela , Deepjyoti Deka , Harsha Nagarajan , Vassilis Kekatos

Distribution networks are increasingly exposed to threats such as extreme weather, aging infrastructure, and cyber risks--resulting in more frequent contingencies and outages, a trend likely to persist. Microgrids, particularly dynamic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Hannah Moring , Bala Kameshwar Poolla , Harsha Nagarajan , Johanna L. Mathieu , Andrey Bernstein , David M. Fobes

This paper presents a load switching group based energy management system (LSG-EMS) for operating microgrids on a distribution feeder powered by one or multiple grid-forming distributed energy resources. Loads on a distribution feeder are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-02 Rongxing Hu , Yiyan Li , Si Zhang , Ashwin Shirsat , Valliappan Muthukaruppan , Wenyuan Tang , Mesut Baran , David Lubkeman , Ning Lu

With the increasing integration of renewable energy, the reliability and resilience of modern power systems are of vital significance. However, large-scale blackouts caused by natural disasters or equipment failures remain a significant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Jin Lu , Linhan Fang , Fan Jiang , Xingpeng Li

The growing penetration of renewable generation in distribution networks, primarily deployed by end-use electricity customers, is changing the traditional load profile and inevitably makes supply-load balancing more challenging for grid…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Alireza Majzoobi , Mohsen Mahoor , Amin Khodaei

This paper proposes a novel control design for voltage tracking of an islanded AC microgrid in the presence of {nonlinear} loads and parametric uncertainties at the primary level of control. The proposed method is based on the Tube-Based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-06 Sahand Kiani , Hamed Kebriaei , Mohsen Hamzeh , Ali Salmanpour

Integration of renewable generation and energy storage technologies with conventional generation supports increased resilience, lower-costs, and clean energy goals. Traditionally, energy supply needs of rural off-grid communities have been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-15 Hallie Dunham , Dylan Cutler , Sakshi Mishra , Xiangkun Li

The global energy landscape is undergoing a transformation towards decarbonization, sustainability, and cost-efficiency. In this transition, microgrid systems integrated with renewable energy sources (RES) and energy storage systems (ESS)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-05 Fulong Yao , Wanqing Zhao , Matthew Forshaw , Yang Song

We propose a two-step algorithm for optimal controlled islanding that partitions a power grid into islands of limited volume while optimizing several criteria: high generator coherency inside islands, minimum power flow disruption due to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Mikhail Goubko , Vasily Ginz

Restoration in power distribution systems (PDSs) is well studied, however, most existing research focuses on network partition and microgrid formation, where load transfer is limited to adjacent feeders. This focus is not practical, as when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Wenlong Shi , Junyuan Zheng , Zhaoyu Wang

In this paper we present a risk-averse model predictive control (MPC) scheme for the operation of islanded microgrids with very high share of renewable energy sources. The proposed scheme mitigates the effect of errors in the determination…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Christian A. Hans , Pantelis Sopasakis , Jörg Raisch , Carsten Reincke-Collon , Panagiotis Patrinos
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