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Engineering problems frequently require solution of governing equations with spatially-varying discontinuous coefficients. Even for linear elliptic problems, mapping large ensembles of coefficient fields to solutions can become a major…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Conlain Kelly , Surya R. Kalidindi

In this paper, a generalized finite element method (GFEM) with optimal local approximation spaces for solving high-frequency heterogeneous Helmholtz problems is systematically studied. The local spaces are built from selected eigenvectors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Chupeng Ma , Christian Alber , Robert Scheichl

We study overlapping Schwarz methods for the Helmholtz equation posed in any dimension with large, real wavenumber and smooth variable wave speed. The radiation condition is approximated by a Cartesian perfectly-matched layer (PML). The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Jeffrey Galkowski , Shihua Gong , Ivan G. Graham , David Lafontaine , Euan A. Spence

We consider the numerical solution of partial differential equations with coefficients that are strongly heterogeneous in space. We provide an overview of higher-order localized orthogonal decomposition (LOD) methods for the elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Balaje Kalyanaraman , Felix Krumbiegel , Roland Maier , Siyang Wang

The key innovation in this paper is an open-source, high-performance iterative solver for high contrast, strongly anisotropic elliptic partial differential equations implemented within dune-pdelab. The iterative solver exploits a robust,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Richard Butler , Tim Dodwell , Anne Reinarz , Anhad Sandhu , Robert Scheichl , Linus Seelinger

An abstract framework for constructing stable decompositions of the spaces corresponding to general symmetric positive definite problems into "local" subspaces and a global "coarse" space is developed. Particular applications of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Y. Efendiev , J. Galvis , R. Lazarov , J. Willems

Highly heterogeneous, anisotropic coefficients, e.g. in the simulation of carbon-fibre composite components, can lead to extremely challenging finite element systems. Direct solvers for the resulting large and sparse linear systems suffer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Peter Bastian , Robert Scheichl , Linus Seelinger , Arne Strehlow

This paper introduces a novel approach to analyzing overlapping Schwarz methods for N\'{e}d\'{e}lec and Raviart--Thomas vector field problems. The theory is based on new regular stable decompositions for vector fields that are robust to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Duk-Soon Oh , Shangyou Zhang

We deal with the numerical solution of linear elliptic problems with varying diffusion coefficient by the $hp$-discontinuous Galerkin method. We develop a two-level hybrid Schwarz preconditioner for the arising linear algebraic systems. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Vit Dolejsi , Tomas Hammerbauer

We study quantitative homogenization of the eigenvalues for elliptic systems with periodically distributed inclusions, where the conductivity of inclusions are strongly contrast to that of the matrix. We propose a quantitative version of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Xin Fu

We analyse two-level Schwarz domain-decomposition GMRES preconditioners -- both the classic additive Schwarz preconditioner and a hybrid variant -- for finite-element discretisations of the Helmholtz equation with wavenumber $k$, where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Ivan G. Graham , Euan A. Spence

An efficient strategy to construct physics-based local surrogate models for parametric linear elliptic problems is presented. The method relies on proper generalized decomposition (PGD) to reduce the dimensionality of the problem and on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Marco Discacciati , Ben J. Evans , Matteo Giacomini

In this paper, we propose an efficient two-level additive Schwarz method for solving large-scale eigenvalue problems arising from the finite element discretization of symmetric elliptic operators, which may compute efficiently more interior…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Qigang Liang , Xuejun Xu

In this paper, we consider local multiscale model reduction for problems with multiple scales in space and time. We developed our approaches within the framework of the Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM) using space-time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Shuai Ye

Fourth-order variational inequalities are encountered in various scientific and engineering disciplines, including elliptic optimal control problems and plate obstacle problems. In this paper, we consider additive Schwarz methods for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Jongho Park

We consider a new coarse space for the ASM and RAS preconditioners to solve elliptic partial differential equations on perforated domains, where the numerous polygonal perforations represent structures such as walls and buildings in urban…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Miranda Boutilier , Konstantin Brenner , Victorita Dolean

Additive overlapping Schwarz Methods are iterative methods of the domain decomposition type for the solution of partial differential equations. Numerical and parallel scalability of these methods can be achieved by adding coarse levels. A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Stephan Köhler , Oliver Rheinbach

We develop a unified framework for a broad class of nonlocal elliptic problems, encompassing a wide spectrum of nonlocal terms, including the classical Kirchhoff and Carrier-type equations as particular cases, and nonlinearities having…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 L. Gasinski , H. Ramos Quoirin , J. Santos Junior , K. Silva

The recent development of spectral method has been praised for its high-order convergence in simulating complex physical problems. The combination of embedded boundary method and spectral method becomes a mainstream way to tackle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Po-Yi Wu , Cheng-Hong Robert Kao , Tony Wen-Hann Sheu

We extend the theoretical framework of non-local optimized Schwarz methods as introduced in [Claeys,2021], considering an Helmholtz equation posed in a bounded cavity supplemented with a variety of conditions modeling material boundaries.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Xavier Claeys