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Survivability is mission-critical for elastic optical networks (EONs) as they are expected to carry an enormous amount of data. In this paper, we consider the problem of designing shared backup path protection (SBPP) based EON that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Venkatesh Chebolu , Sadananda Behera , Goutam Das

Adversarial robustness is a critical measure of a neural network's ability to withstand adversarial attacks at inference time. While robust training techniques have improved defenses against individual $\ell_p$-norm attacks (e.g., $\ell_2$…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Ren Wang , Yuxuan Li , Can Chen , Dakuo Wang , Jinjun Xiong , Pin-Yu Chen , Sijia Liu , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Alfred Hero

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown to possess strong representation abilities over graph data. However, GNNs are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, and even minor perturbations to the graph structure can significantly degrade…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Abdullah Alchihabi , Qing En , Yuhong Guo

With increasingly ambitious initiatives such as GENI and FIND that seek to design the future Internet, it becomes imperative to define the characteristics of robust topologies, and build future networks optimized for robustness. This paper…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Ali Sydney , Caterina Scoglio , Mina Youssef , Phillip Schumm

Model predictive control (MPC)-based energy management systems (EMS) are essential for ensuring optimal, secure, and stable operation in microgrids with high penetrations of distributed energy resources. However, due to the high…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-08 Hanyang He , John Harlim , Daning Huang , Yan Li

We propose a mathematical framework for designing robust networks of coupled phase-oscillators by leveraging a vulnerability measure proposed by Tyloo et. al that quantifies how much a small perturbation to a phase-oscillator's natural…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Shriya V. Nagpal , Gokul G. Nair , Francesca Parise , C. Lindsay Anderson

While various aspects of edge computing (EC) have been studied extensively, the current literature has overlooked the robust edge network operations and planning problem. To this end, this letter proposes a novel fairness-aware…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Jiaming Cheng , Ni Trieu , Duong Tung Nguyen

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication systems require narrow beams to increase communication range. If the dominant communication direction is blocked by an obstacle, an alternative and reliable spatial communication path should be quickly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-01 Fatih Erden , Ozgur Ozdemir , Ismail Guvenc , David W. Matolak

Environmental concerns have motivated network designers to further reduce energy consumption of access networks. This paper focuses on reducing energy consumption of Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) as one of the most efficient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-04 Mina Taheri , Nirwan Ansari

Ethernet-based Passive optical network (E-PON) is the key for next generation access networks. It must have the property of high efficiency, low cost, and support quality of service (QoS). We present a novel media access control (MAC)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-10 Fu-Tai An , Yu-Li Hsueh , Kyeong Soo Kim , Ian M. White , Leonid G. Kazovsky

Data randomization or scrambling has been effectively used in various applications to improve the data security. In this paper, we use the idea of data randomization to proactively randomize the spectrum (re)allocation to improve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Sandeep Kumar Singh , Wolfgang Bziuk , Admela Jukan

Asymmetry of in/out-degree distribution is a widespread phenomenon in real-world complex networks. This paper put forward the concept of Edge Asymmetry(EA) to quantify this feature. We designed an EA-based strategy to attack six kinds of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-06 Lei Wang , Xincheng Wang

Embedded Network Stacks (ENS) enable low-resource devices to communicate with the outside world, facilitating the development of the Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems. Some defects in ENS are thus high-severity cybersecurity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Paschal C. Amusuo , Ricardo Andrés Calvo Méndez , Zhongwei Xu , Aravind Machiry , James C. Davis

Electromagnetic skins (EMSs) are recognized for enhancing communication performance, spanning from coverage to capacity. While much of the scientific literature focuses on reconfigurable intelligent surfaces that dynamically adjust phase…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Reza Aghazadeh Ayoubi , Silvia Mura , Dario Tagliaferri , Marouan Mizmizi , Umberto Spagnolini

Network operators diversify service offerings and enhance network efficiency by leveraging bandwidth-variable transceivers and colorless flexible-grid reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers (ROADMs). Nonetheless, the paradigm shift…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Faranak Khosravi , Mehdi Shadaram

Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) are transforming telecommunications by shifting from centralized to distributed architectures, promoting flexibility, interoperability, and innovation through open interfaces and multi-vendor environments.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Zaineh Abughazzah , Emna Baccour , Ahmed Refaey , Amr Mohamed , Mounir Hamdi

The rise of programmable data plane (PDP) and in-network computing (INC) paradigms paves the way for the development of network devices (switches, network interface cards, etc.) capable of performing advanced processing tasks. This allows…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Mattia Giovanni Spina , Edoardo Scalzo , Floriano De Rango , Francesca Guerriero , Antonio Iera

Mobility pattern of nodes in a mobile network has significant impact on the connectivity properties of the network. One such mobile network that has drawn attention of researchers in the past few years is the Airborne Networks (AN) due to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-06 Shahrzad Shirazipourazad , Pavel Ghosh , Arunabha Sen

IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) is an essential routing protocol to enable communications for IoT networks with low power devices. RPL uses an objective function and routing constraints to find an optimized…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Jun Jiang , Yuhong Liu

Multiple network management tasks, from resource allocation to intrusion detection, rely on some form of ML-based network traffic classification (MNC). Despite their potential, MNCs are vulnerable to adversarial inputs, which can lead to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Minhao Jin , Maria Apostolaki