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This study investigates the sleep characteristics and brain activity of individuals in the gray zone of insomnia, a population that experiences sleep disturbances yet does not fully meet the clinical criteria for chronic insomnia. Thirteen…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Ha-Na Jo , Young-Seok Kweon , Seo-Hyun Lee

Impact of EEG biofeedback on event-related potentials (ERPs) in attention-deficit hyperactivity (ADHD) children. Introduction: ADHD is one of the most widely spread condition of school aged children affecting 5% of children of this age.The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-01-31 Sophio Bakhtadze , Marine Janelidze , Nana Khachapuridze

Neurodevelopmental disorders such as Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are characterized by disrupted cortical oscillatory activity, particularly in the alpha and gamma frequency bands. These abnormalities are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-14 Zag ElSayed , Grace Westerkamp , Jack Yanchen Liu , Ernest Pedapati

Objective: The Electroencephalogram (EEG) is gaining popularity as a physiological measure for neuroergonomics in human factor studies because it is objective, less prone to bias, and capable of assessing the dynamics of cognitive states.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Kuan-Jung Chiang , Steven Dong , Chung-Kuan Cheng , Tzyy-Ping Jung

The aim of this study is to investigate bursts- related EEG signals in a focal hand dystonia patient. Despite of considering time domain and frequency domain techniques as mutually exclusive analysis, in this contribution we have taken…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Giulia Cisotto , Umberto Michieli , Leonardo Badia

Many studies have analyzed working memory (WM) from electroencephalogram (EEG). However, little is known about changes in the brain neurodynamics among resting-state (RS) according to the WM process. Here, we identified frequency-specific…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-13 Gi-Hwan Shin , Young-Seok Kweon , Heon-Gyu Kwak

This study proposes a Duffing oscillator based measurement framework for detecting frequency components associated with postsynaptic potential related activity in EEG recordings. The Duffing oscillator is employed as a nonlinear measurement…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-14 Mahmut Akilli , Nazmi Yilmaz

Stroke-induced disturbances of large-scale cortical networks are known to be associated with the extent of motor deficits. We argue that identifying brain networks representative of motor behavior in the resting brain would provide…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-24 Ozan Özdenizci , Timm Meyer , Felix Wichmann , Jan Peters , Bernhard Schölkopf , Müjdat Çetin , Moritz Grosse-Wentrup

I compute the average trial-by-trial power of band-limited speech activity across epochs of multi-channel high-density electrocorticography (ECoG) recorded from multiple subjects during a consonant-vowel speaking task. I show that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-31 Eric Easthope

Ageing impacts the brain's structural and functional organization and over time leads to various disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and cognitive impairment. The process also impacts sensory function, bringing about a general slowing in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-07 L. J. Fosque , A. Alipour , M. Zare , R. V. Williams-Garcia , J. M. Beggs , G. Ortiz

Synchronization of neural activity in the gamma frequency band is associated with various cognitive phenomena. Abnormalities of gamma synchronization may underlie symptoms of several neurological and psychiatric disorders such as…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-02 Quynh-Anh Nguyen , Leonid L Rubchinsky

To study the neurophysiological basis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), clinicians use electroencephalography (EEG) which record neuronal electrical activity on the cortex. Instead of focusing on single-channel spectral…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-16 Paolo Victor Redondo , Raphael Huser , Hernando Ombao

Suppression of excessively synchronous beta-band oscillatory activity in the brain is believed to suppress hypokinetic motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Recently, a lot of interest has been devoted to desynchronizing delayed feedback…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-05 Andrey Dovzhenok , Choongseok Park , Robert M. Worth , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

This paper proposes a prototype of a new biofeedback training based on mathematical models of cardiovascular control. For this purpose we develop a low-cost device that is able to record and process arterial pulse wave via…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-18 Michel Kana

The extent of intra-individual and inter-individual variability is an important factor in determining the statistical, and hence possibly clinical, significance of observed differences in the EEG. This study investigates the changes in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-08 Sacha Jennifer van Albada , Christopher J. Rennie , Peter A. Robinson

High Frequency Oscillations (HFOs), rapid bursts of brain activity above 80 Hz, have emerged as a highly specific biomarker for epileptogenic tissue. Recent evidence suggests that HFOs are also present in Alzheimer's Disease (AD),…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Samin Yaser , Mahad Ali , Yang Jiang , Phuc Nguyen , Jing Xiang , Laura J. Brattain

We examine the time-dependent behavior of a nonlinear system driven by a two-frequency forcing. By using a non-perturbative approach, we are able to derive an asymptotic expression, valid in the long-time limit, for the time average of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-17 Jesús Casado-Pascual , David Cubero , Ferruccio Renzoni

Over the years motor deficit in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients was largely studied, however, no consistent pattern of relations between quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) and motor scales emerged. There is a general lack of…

Electroencephalography (EEG) monitors ---by either intrusive or noninvasive electrodes--- time and frequency variations and spectral content of voltage fluctuations or waves, known as brain rhythms, which in some way uncover activity during…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-13 Javier A. Galadí , Joaquín J. Torres , J. Marro

This work investigates the predictive potential of bipolar electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings towards efficient prediction of poor neurological outcomes. A retrospective design using a hybrid deep learning approach is utilized to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Hemin Ali Qadir , Naimahmed Nesaragi , Per Steiner Halvorsen , Ilangko Balasingham