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We study formal expansions of asymptotically flat solutions to the static vacuum field equations which are determined by minimal sets of freely specifyable data referred to as `null data'. These are given by sequences of symmetric trace…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Helmut Friedrich

In the paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a function involving a ratio of gamma functions to be logarithmically completely monotonic. This extends and generalizes the main result in [\emph{Inequalities and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

In this note we give a quantitative version of the following simple observation: a discrete harmonic function on the lattice may vanish at each point of a large cube without being zero identically, at the same time there is a version of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Maru Guadie , Eugenia Malinnikova

For a spherically symmetric self-gravitating scalar field we study self similar and quasi-self similar solutions in asymptotically flat and AdS spacetimes in various dimensions. Our main approach relies on reducing the Einstein-Klein-Gordon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-03 Wenli Zhao

In this paper I consider surfaces in a space-time with a Killing vector $\xi^{\alpha}$ that is time-like and hypersurface orthogonal on one side of the surface. The Killing vector may be either time-like or space-like on the other side of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-20 Dan N. Vollick

We present a new solution for fundamental problems in nonlinear dynamical systems: finding, verifying, and stabilizing cycles. The solution we propose consists of a new control method based on mixing previous states of the system (or the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-19 D. Dmitrishin , I. E. Iacob , I. Skrinnik , A. Stokolos

In this paper we study the dynamical behaviour of the differential equation \begin{equation*} x''+ax^+ -bx^-=f(t), \end{equation*} where $x^+=\max\{x,0\}$,\ $x^-=\max\{-x,0\}$, $a$ and $b$ are two different positive constants, $f(t)$ is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Peng Huang , Xiong Li , Bin Liu

In this short note we prove that any complete four dimensional anti-self-dual (or self-dual) quasi-Einstein manifolds is either Einstein or locally conformally flat. This generalizes a recent result of X. Chen and Y. Wang.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Giovanni Catino

We study the existence of stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system with finite radius and finite mass in the stellar dynamics case. So far, the existence of such solutions is known only under the assumption of spherical symmetry.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Rein

The aim of this paper is twofold. On one hand, the additive solvability of the system of functional equations \[d_{k}(xy)=\sum_{i=0}^{k}\Gamma(i,k-i) d_{i}(x)d_{k-i}(y) \qquad (x,y\in \R,\,k\in\{0,\ldots,n\}) \] is studied, where…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Eszter Gselmann , Zsolt Páles

Let $\Lambda$ be a set and $\mathbb{F}$ a field. Suppose that $K,Q:\Lambda^2\to\mathbb{F}$ are two functions such that for any $n\in\mathbb{N}$ and $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\in\Lambda$, the determinants of matrices $(K(x_i,x_j))_{1\leq i,j\leq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Harry Sapranidis Mantelos

Let $K$ be a nonempty finite subset of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^k$ $(k\ge 2)$. We prove that if a function $f\colon \mathbb{R}^k\to \mathbb{C}$ is such that the sum of $f$ on every congruent copy of $K$ is zero, then $f$ vanishes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Gergely Kiss , Miklós Laczkovich

We consider the degenerate equation $$\partial\_t f(t,x) - \partial\_x \left( x^{\alpha} \partial\_x f \right)(t,x) =0,$$ on the unit interval $x\in(0,1)$, in the strongly degenerate case $\alpha \in [1,2)$ with adapted boundary conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Iván Moyano

Regula Falsi, or the method of false position, is a numerical method for finding an approximate solution to f(x) = 0 on a finite interval [a, b], where f is a real-valued continuous function on [a, b] and satisfies f(a)f(b) < 0. Previous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Trung Nguyen

We prove that the only global, strong, spatially periodic solution to the Degasperis-Procesi equation, vanishing at some point (t0, x0), is the identically zero solution. We also establish the analogue of such Liouville-type theorem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Lorenzo Brandolese

We analyze (the harmonic map representation of) static solutions of the Einstein Equations in dimension three from the point of view of comparison geometry. We find simple monotonic quantities capturing sharply the influence of the Lapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Martin Reiris

In Phys. Rev. D $\textbf{107}$, 104008 (2023) we reported a novel exact closed-form solution which describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $R^2$ gravity. The solution is Ricci scalar flat, viz. $R\equiv0$ everywhere. Whereas any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-09 Hoang Ky Nguyen

Let $(M,g)$ be a $n-$dimensional, compact Riemannian manifold. We define the frequency scale $\lambda$ of a function $f \in C^{0}(M)$ as the largest number such that $\left\langle f, \phi_k \right\rangle =0$ for all Laplacian eigenfunctions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Stefan Steinerberger

We prove the existence of static, asymptotically flat non-vacuum spacetimes with axial symmetry where the matter is modeled as a collisionless gas. The axially symmetric solutions of the resulting Einstein-Vlasov system are obtained via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

Let A be a symmetric monoidal closed exact category. This category is a natural framework to define the notions of purity and flatness. We show that an object F in A is flat if and only if any conflation ending in F is pure. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Esmaeil Hosseini , Ali Zaghian
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