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The advancement of machine learning algorithms has opened a wide scope for vibration-based SHM (Structural Health Monitoring). Vibration-based SHM is based on the fact that damage will alter the dynamic properties viz., structural response,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Rahul Vashisht , H. Viji , T. Sundararajan , D. Mohankumar , S. Sumitra

In this paper, we present a spectrum monitoring framework for the detection of radar signals in spectrum sharing scenarios. The core of our framework is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model that enables Measurement Capable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Ahmed Selim , Francisco Paisana , Jerome A. Arokkiam , Yi Zhang , Linda Doyle , Luiz A. DaSilva

Earth structural heterogeneities have a remarkable role in the petroleum economy for both exploration and production projects. Automatic detection of detailed structural heterogeneities is challenging when considering modern machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Luiz Schirmer , Guilherme Schardong , Vinícius da Silva , Rogério Santos , Hélio Lopes

Surface cracks are a very common indicator of potential structural faults. Their early detection and monitoring is an important factor in structural health monitoring. Left untreated, they can grow in size over time and require expensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Jacob König , Mark Jenkins , Mike Mannion , Peter Barrie , Gordon Morison

Surface inspection systems are an important application domain for computer vision, as they are used for defect detection and classification in the manufacturing industry. Existing systems use hand-crafted features which require extensive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-10 Selim Arikan , Kiran Varanasi , Didier Stricker

Wave breaking is an important process for energy dissipation in the open ocean and coastal seas. It drives beach morphodynamics, controls air-sea interactions, determines when ship and offshore structure operations can occur safely, and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Caio Eadi Stringari , Pedro Veras Guimarães , Jean-François Filipot , Fabien Leckler , Rui Duarte

In this paper, we present a novel approach to interference detection in 5G New Radio (5G-NR) networks using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Interference in 5G networks challenges high-quality service due to dense user equipment…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-22 Desire Guel , Arsene Kabore , Didier Bassole

Vibration-based condition monitoring techniques are commonly used to identify faults in rolling element bearings. Accuracy and speed of fault detection procedures are critical performance measures in condition monitoring. Delay is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Hariom Dhungana , Suresh Kumar Mukhiya , Pragya Dhungana , Benjamin Karic

Civil structures are on the verge of changing which leads energy dissipation capacity to decline. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) as a process in order to implement a damage detection strategy and assess the condition of structure plays…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-07 Sayyed Mohsen Vazirizade , Ali Bakhshi , Omid Bahar

In many sports, it is useful to analyse video of an athlete in competition for training purposes. In swimming, stroke rate is a common metric used by coaches; requiring a laborious labelling of each individual stroke. We show that using a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Brandon Victor , Zhen He , Stuart Morgan , Dino Miniutti

Understanding the influence of surface roughness on drag forces remains a significant challenge in fluid dynamics. This paper presents a convolutional neural network (CNN) that predicts drag solely by the topography of rough surfaces and is…

Computer vision for detecting building pathologies has interested researchers for quite some time. Vision-based crack detection is a non-destructive assessment technique, which can be useful especially for Cultural Heritage (CH) where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Panagiotis Agrafiotis , Anastastios Doulamis , Andreas Georgopoulos

Previous research has showcased that the characterization of surface cracks is one of the key steps towards understanding the durability of strain hardening cementitious composites (SHCCs). Under laboratory conditions, surface crack…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-04 Avik Kumar Das , Chrisopher K. Y. Leung , Kai Tai Wan

We have developed an image-based convolutional neural network (CNN) that is applicable for quantitative time-resolved measurements of the fragmentation behavior of opaque brittle materials using ultra-high speed optical imaging. This model…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-19 Erwin Cazares , Brian E. Schuster

Timely failure detection for bearings is of great importance to prevent economic loses in the industry. In this article we propose a method based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to estimate the level of wear in bearings. First of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-17 Luis A. Pinedo-Sanchez , Diego A. Mercado-Ravell , Carlos A. Carballo-Monsivais

Change detection is one of the central problems in earth observation and was extensively investigated over recent decades. In this paper, we propose a novel recurrent convolutional neural network (ReCNN) architecture, which is trained to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Lichao Mou , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Structural crack detection is a critical task for public safety as it helps in preventing potential structural failures that could endanger lives. Manual detection by inexperienced personnel can be slow, inconsistent, and prone to human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Subhasis Dasgupta , Jaydip Sen , Tuhina Halder

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are expected to replace human in hazardous tasks of surface inspection due to their flexibility in operating space and capability of collecting high quality visual data. In this study, we propose enhanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Qiuchen Zhu , Manh Duong Phung , Quang Ha

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a class of artificial neural networks whose computational blocks use convolution, together with other linear and non-linear operations, to perform classification or regression. This paper explores…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Victor Stamatescu , Mark D. McDonnell

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown strong promise for analyzing scientific data from many domains including particle imaging detectors. However, the challenge of choosing the appropriate network architecture (depth, kernel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Duc Hoang , Jesse Hamer , Gabriel N. Perdue , Steven R. Young , Jonathan Miller , Anushree Ghosh