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Related papers: Modular $S_4\times SU(5)$ GUT

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We discuss a double seesaw mechanism for generating light neutrino masses within the Standard Model extensions that include both right-handed neutrinos and extra gauge-singlet sterile fermions. The flavour structure of the double seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Swaraj Kumar Nanda , Maibam Ricky Devi , Chandini Dash , R. N. Panda , Sudhanwa Patra

The even weight modular forms of level $N$ can be arranged into the common irreducible representations of the inhomogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma_N$ and the homogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma'_N$ which is the double covering of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-30 Jun-Nan Lu , Xiang-Gan Liu , Gui-Jun Ding

A fermion mass matrix ansatz is proposed in the context of Grand Unified Supersymmetric Theories (GUTs). The fermion mass matrices are evolved down to the electroweak scale by solving the renormalization group equations for the gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 G. K. Leontaris

We discuss the neutrino masses and mixings as the realization of an $S_{3}$ flavour permutational symmetry in two models, namely the Standard Model and an extension of the Standard Model with three Higgs doublets. In the $S_3$ Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 F. Gonzalez Canales , A. Mondragon , M. Mondragon

We discuss whether quark, charged lepton and neutrino masses and mixing angles may be related by an extended flavour and family symmetry group. We show that current measurements of all fermion masses and mixing angles are consistent with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. G. Ross , L. Velasco-Sevilla

The relation between the mixing matrices of leptons and quarks: $U_{\rm{PMNS}} \approx V_{\rm{CKM}}^\dagger U_0$, where $U_0$ is a matrix of special forms (e.g. BM, TBM), can be a clue for understanding the lepton mixing and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-30 Alexei Yu. Smirnov , Xun-Jie Xu

Lepton-flavour symmetry in the Standard Model is broken by small masses for charged leptons and neutrinos. Introducing neutrino masses via dimension-5 operators associated to lepton-number violation at a very high scale, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. Feldmann , Th. Mannel

The idea of modular invariance provides a novel explanation of flavour mixing. Within the context of finite modular symmetries $\Gamma_N$ and for a given element $\gamma \in \Gamma_N$, we present an algorithm for finding stabilisers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Miguel Levy , Ye-Ling Zhou

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 F. Arias-Aragon , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. M. Cano , L. Merlo

We demonstrate that an $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ model with extended Higgs sector gives rise to bi-maximal neutrino mixing through the incorporation of SO(3) flavour symmetry and discrete symmetry. The neutrino and the charged lepton masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ambar Ghosal

We propose a model based on the $SU(5)$ grand unification with an extra $A_{4}\otimes Z_{2}\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime }\otimes Z_{2}^{\prime \prime}\otimes U\left( 1\right) _{f}$ flavor symmetry, which accounts for the pattern of the SM fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Miguel D. Campos , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , S. Kovalenko , Iván Schmidt , Erik Schumacher

Discrete symmetries being preferred to explain the neutrino phenomenology, we chose the simplest $S_3$ group and explore the implication of its modular form on neutrino masses and mixing. Non-trivial transformations of Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-06 Subhasmita Mishra

We present a comprehensive analysis of neutrino mass and lepton mixing in theories with $A_5$ modular symmetry. We construct the weight 2, weight 4 and weight 6 modular forms of level 5 in terms of Dedekind eta-functions and Klein forms,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Xiang-Gan Liu

We quantitatively analyze a quark-lepton flavour model derived from a six-dimensional supersymmetric theory with $SO(10)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry, compactified on an orbifold with magnetic flux. Two bulk $\mathbf{16}$-plets charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Wilfried Buchmuller , Ketan M. Patel

An overview is given of the experimental neutrino mixing results and types of neutrino models proposed, with special attention to the general features of various GUT models involving intra-family symmetries and horizontal flavor symmetries.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carl H. Albright

We study the lepton flavor models, whose flavor symmetries are finite subgroups of the modular group such as $S_3$ and $A_4$. In our models, couplings are also nontrivial representations of these groups and modular functions of the modulus.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-11 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kentaro Tanaka , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

What we call the Anti-GUT model is extended a bit to include also right-handed neutrinos and thus make use of the see-saw mechanism for neutrino masses. This model consists in assigning gauge quantum numbers to the known Weyl fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , Y. Takanishi

We discuss in detail the flavour structure of the supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified models with the three traditional 16-dimensional matter spinors mixed with a set of extra 10-dimensional vector multiplets which can provide the desired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-03 Martin Heinze , Michal Malinsky

We propose a supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model with an A_4 family symmetry - including a full flavon- and messenger sector - which realises the relation theta_13^PMNS \simeq theta_C / sqrt(2). The neutrino sector features tri-bimaximal mixing,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-14 Stefan Antusch , Christian Gross , Vinzenz Maurer , Constantin Sluka

We build upon a simple $U(2)_F$ model of flavor, in which all fermion masses and mixing hierarchies arise from powers of two small parameters controlling $U(2)_F$ breaking. In the original formulation, an isomorphism to the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 A. Giarnetti , S. Marciano , D. Meloni , M. Rettaroli