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We propose an automatic unsupervised cell event detection and classification method, which expands convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks, for cellular events in cell video sequences. Cells in images that are captured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Ha Tran Hong Phan , Ashnil Kumar , David Feng , Michael Fulham , Jinman Kim

Addressing plant diseases and pests is critical for enhancing crop production and preventing economic losses. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) have significantly improved the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Saptarshi Banerjee , Tausif Mallick , Amlan Chakroborty , Himadri Nath Saha , Nityananda T. Takur

Chest X-rays (CXRs) are among the most commonly used medical image modalities. They are mostly used for screening, and an indication of disease typically results in subsequent tests. As this is mostly a screening test used to rule out chest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Ken C. L. Wong , Mehdi Moradi , Joy Wu , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

We tackle biomedical image segmentation in the scenario of only a few labeled brain MR images. This is an important and challenging task in medical applications, where manual annotations are time-consuming. Current multi-atlas based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Hyeon Woo Lee , Mert R. Sabuncu , Adrian V. Dalca

The imaging community has increasingly adopted machine learning (ML) methods to provide individualized imaging signatures related to disease diagnosis, prognosis, and response to treatment. Clinical neuroscience and cancer imaging have been…

Abnormalities in retinal fundus images may indicate certain pathologies such as diabetic retinopathy, hypertension, stroke, glaucoma, retinal macular edema, venous occlusion, and atherosclerosis, making the study and analysis of retinal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-28 Yuzhuo Chen , Zetong Chen , Yuanyuan Liu

Plant diseases pose a serious challenge to agriculture by reducing crop yield and affecting food quality. Early detection and classification of these diseases are essential for minimising losses and improving crop management practices. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Srinivas Kanakala , Sneha Ningappa

In order to study transport in complex environments, it is extremely important to determine the physical mechanism underlying diffusion, and precisely characterize its nature and parameters. Often, this task is strongly impacted by data…

Large-scale volumetric medical images with annotation are rare, costly, and time prohibitive to acquire. Self-supervised learning (SSL) offers a promising pre-training and feature extraction solution for many downstream tasks, as it only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Ke Yu , Li Sun , Junxiang Chen , Max Reynolds , Tigmanshu Chaudhary , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Medical image segmentation aims to identify anatomical structures at the voxel-level. Segmentation accuracy relies on distinguishing voxel differences. Compared to advancements achieved in studies of the inter-class variance, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Yali Bi , Enyu Che , Yinan Chen , Yuanpeng He , Jingwei Qu

The analysis and counting of blood cells in a microscope image can provide useful information concerning to the health of a person. In particular, morphological analysis of red blood cells deformations can effectively detect important…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-12-05 Pramit Ghosh , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kumar Basu

Neural network based machine learning is emerging as a powerful tool for obtaining phase diagrams when traditional regression schemes using local equilibrium order parameters are not available, as in many-body localized or topological…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-06-27 Jordan Venderley , Vedika Khemani , Eun-Ah Kim

Class distribution plays an important role in learning deep classifiers. When the proportion of each class in the test set differs from the training set, the performance of classification nets usually degrades. Such a label distribution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-12 Wenao Ma , Cheng Chen , Shuang Zheng , Jing Qin , Huimao Zhang , Qi Dou

Accurate cell counting in microscopic images is important for medical diagnoses and biological studies. However, manual cell counting is very time-consuming, tedious, and prone to subjective errors. We propose a new density regression-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Shenghua He , Kyaw Thu Minn , Lilianna Solnica-Krezel , Hua Li , Mark Anastasio

The shape of erythrocytes or red blood cells is altered in several pathological conditions. Therefore, identifying and quantifying different erythrocyte shapes can help diagnose various diseases and assist in designing a treatment strategy.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-04 Manish Bhatia , Balram Meena , Vipin Kumar Rathi , Prayag Tiwari , Amit Kumar Jaiswal , Shagaf M Ansari , Ajay Kumar , Pekka Marttinen

Imaging assays of cellular function, especially those using fluorescent stains, are ubiquitous in the biological and medical sciences. Despite advances in computer vision, such images are often analyzed using only manual or rudimentary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Lena R. Bartell , Lawrence J. Bonassar , Itai Cohen

The research introduces a novel plant disease detection model based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for plant image classification, marking a significant contribution to image categorization. The innovative training approach enables…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Affan Yasin , Rubia Fatima

Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is a rare but aggressive malignancy. On imaging, it is difficult to differentiate LMS from, for example, degenerated leiomyoma (LM), a prevalent but benign condition. We curated a data set of 115 axial…

Although melanoma occurs more rarely than several other skin cancers, patients' long term survival rate is extremely low if the diagnosis is missed. Diagnosis is complicated by a high discordance rate among pathologists when distinguishing…

There is a strong need for automated systems to improve diagnostic quality and reduce the analysis time in histopathology image processing. Automated detection and classification of pathological tissue characteristics with computer-aided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Muhammed Talo