English
Related papers

Related papers: Stability of Contraction-Driven Cell Motion

200 papers

The transport of organelles and vesicles in living cells can be well described by a kinetic tug-of-war model advanced by M\"uller, Klumpp and Lipowsky. In which, the cargo is attached by two motor species, kinesin and dynein, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yunxin Zhang

Well-posedness and uniform-in-time boundedness of classical solutions are investigated for a three-component parabolic system which describes the dynamics of a population of cells interacting with a chemoattractant and a nutrient. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Jie Jiang , Philippe Laurençot , Yanyan Zhang

We study the movement of the living organism in a band form towards the presence of chemical substrates based on a system of partial differential evolution equations. We incorporate Einstein's method of Brownian motion to deduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Rahnuma Islam , Akif Ibragimov

We consider a free boundary model of epithelial cell migration with logistic growth and nonlinear diffusion induced by mechanical interactions. Using numerical simulations, phase plane and perturbation analysis, we find and analyse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-05 Ryan J Murphy , Pascal R Buenzli , Ruth E Baker , Matthew J Simpson

We analyse a generic motility model, with the motility mechanism arising by contractile stress due to the interaction of myosin and actin. A hydrodynamic active polar gel theory is used to model the cytoplasm of a cell and is combined with…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-06 Wieland Marth , Simon Praetorius , Axel Voigt

Contraction of the cytokinetic ring during cell division leads to physical partitioning of a eukaryotic cell into two daughter cells. This involves flows of actin filaments and myosin motors in the growing membrane interface at the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-02-21 Mainak Chatterjee , Arkya Chatterjee , Amitabha Nandi , Anirban Sain

The elapsed-time model describes the behavior of interconnected neurons through the time since their last spike. It is an age-structured non-linear equation in which age corresponds to the elapsed time since the last discharge, and models…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-28 María J. Cáceres , José A Cañizo , Nicolas Torres

The motility of a fish keratocyte on a flat substrate exhibits two distinct regimes: the non-migrating and the migrating one. In both configurations the shape is fixed in time and, when the cell is moving, the velocity is constant in…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-29 Davide Ambrosi , Anna Zanzottera

In our previous papers we proposed a continuum model for the dynamics of the systems of self-propelling particles with conservative kinematic constraints on the velocities. We have determined a class of stationary solutions of this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. I. Ratushnaya , D. Bedeaux , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky

In this paper, we study the traveling wave solutions to the density-suppressed motility model describing the ``self-trapping'' mechanism that induces spatio-temporal pattern formations observed in the experiment. We establish the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Jing Li , Zhi-An Wang

We study dynamical transportation networks in a framework that includes extensions of the classical Cell Transmission Model to arbitrary network topologies. The dynamics are modeled as systems of ordinary differential equations describing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Enrico Lovisari , Giacomo Como , Anders Rantzer , Ketan Savla

The phenomenon of linear motion of conductor in a magnetic field is commonly found in electric machineries such as, electromagnetic brakes, linear induction motor, electromagnetic flowmeter etc. The design and analysis of the same requires…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Sujata Bhowmick , Sethupathy Subramanian

We study a non-linear and non-local evolution equation for curves obtained as the sharp interface limit of a phase-field model for crawling motion of eukaryotic cells on a substrate. We establish uniqueness of solutions to the sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Matthew S. Mizuhara , Peng Zhang

We consider the thin-film equation with linear mobility and a stabilizing second-order porous-medium type term modeling gravity. The model admits self-similar solutions, and our goal is to analyze their stability. We reformulate the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Manuel V. Gnann , Slim Ibrahim

The interface dynamics of a 3D cell immersed in a 3D extracellular matrix is investigated. We suggest a 3D generalization of a known 2D minimal phase field model suggested in [1] for the description of keratocyte motility. Our model…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

Determination of stability and instability of singular points in nonlinear dynamical systems is an important issue that has attracted considerable attention in different fields of engineering and science. So far, different well-defined…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-02 A. R. Tavakolpour-Saleh

How the cells break symmetry and organize their edge activity to move directionally is a fun- damental question in cell biology. Physical models of cell motility commonly rely on gradients of regulatory factors and/or feedback from the…

We study the stationary Keller--Segel chemotaxis models with logistic cellular growth over a one-dimensional region subject to the Neumann boundary condition. We show that nonconstant solutions emerge in the sense of Turing's instability as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Qi Wang , Jingda Yan , Chunyi Gai

We present a fully discrete stability analysis of the domain-of-dependence stabilization for hyperbolic problems. The method aims to address issues caused by small cut cells by redistributing mass around the neighborhood of a small cut cell…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Louis Petri , Gunnar Birke , Christian Engwer , Hendrik Ranocha

We propose a novel mechanism of cell motility, which relies on the coupling of actin polymerization at the cell membrane to geometric confinement. We consider a polymerizing viscoelastic cytoskeletal gel confined in a narrow channel, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-13 R. J. Hawkins , M. Piel , G. Faure-Andre , A. M. Lennon-Dumenil , J. F. Joanny , J. Prost , R. Voituriez