English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on stability and NIP in one variable

200 papers

Monadic stability and the more general monadic dependence (or NIP) are tameness conditions for classes of logical structures, studied in the 80's in Shelah's classification program in model theory. They recently emerged in algorithmic and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Wojciech Przybyszewski , Szymon Toruńczyk

A noncommutative polynomial is stable if it is nonsingular on all tuples of matrices whose imaginary parts are positive definite. In this paper a characterization of stable polynomials is given in terms of strongly stable linear matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Jurij Volčič

We address the following question: Can we expand an NIP theory by adding a linear order such that the expansion is still NIP? Easily, if acl(A)=A for all A, then this is true. Otherwise, we give counterexamples. More precisely, there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Saharon Shelah , Pierre Simon

A character (ordinary or modular) is called orthogonally stable if all non-degenerate quadratic forms fixed by representations with those constituents have the same determinant mod squares. We show that this is the case provided there are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Gabriele Nebe , Richard Parker

A first-order theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory if every first-order formula is equivalent modulo $T$ to an existential positive formula; the core companion of a theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory $S$ such that every model…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Manuel Bodirsky , Bertalan Bodor , Paolo Marimon

The word stable is used to describe a situation when mathematical objects that almost satisfy an equation are close to objects satisfying it exactly. We study operator-algebraic forms of stability for unitary representations of groups and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Mikael de la Salle

A well known result states that stability criterion for matchings in two-sided markets doesn't ensure uniqueness. This opens the door for a moral question with regard to the optimal stable matching from a social point of view. Here, a new…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Royi Jacobovic

Mathematical theories are classified in two distinct classes : {\it rigid}, and on the other hand, {\it non-rigid} ones. Rigid theories, like group theory, topology, category theory, etc., have a basic concept - given for instance by a set…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-05-13 Elemer E. Rosinger

For given non-consistent initial conditions, we study the stability of a class of generalised linear systems of difference equations with constant coefficients and taking into account that the leading coefficient can be a singular matrix.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

The P versus NP problem is addressed in a context of provability and limitations on the possibility of finding sound axioms for formal theories. It is shown that if the term "constructible theory" is defined in a way which satisfies certain…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Arne Hole

This paper is concerned with the question of when a theory is refutable with certainty on the basis of sequence of primitive observations. Beginning with the simple definition of falsifiability as the ability to be refuted by some finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Reid Dale

The paper deals with two issues: the existence of universal models of a theory T and related properties when cardinal arithmetic does not give this existence offhand. In the first section we prove that simple theories (e.g., theories…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

We introduce the notion of an NTP$_{2}$-smooth measure and prove that they exist assuming NTP$_{2}$. Using this, we propose a notion of distality in NTP$_{2}$ that unfortunately does not intersect simple theories trivially. We then prove a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Itay Kaplan , Pierre Simon

We give a new characterization of $SOP$ (the strict order property) in terms of the behaviour of formulas in any model of the theory as opposed to having to look at the behaviour of indiscernible sequences inside saturated ones. We refine a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Karim Khanaki

We observe that a simple condition suffices to describes non-forking independence over models in a stable theory. Under mild assumptions, this description can be extended to non-forking independence over algebraically closed subsets,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Amador Martin-Pizarro

We give a new proof of the NIP arithmetic regularity lemma for finite groups (due to the authors and Pillay), which describes the approximate structure of "NIP sets" in finite groups, i.e., subsets whose collection of left translates has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-05 G. Conant , C. Terry

We state some widely satisfied hypotheses, depending only on two functions $g$ and $h$, under which the composition of a stable algorithm for $g$ and a stable algorithm for $h$ is a stable algorithm for the composition $g \circ h$.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Carlos Beltrán , Vanni Noferini , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

We introduce a generalized version of the famous Stable Marriage problem, now based on multi-modal preference lists. The central twist herein is to allow each agent to rank its potentially matching counterparts based on more than one…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Jiehua Chen , Rolf Niedermeier , Piotr Skowron

This paper establishes absolute stability conditions for nonlinear negative imaginary (NI) systems interconnected with static nonlinear feedback. We first show that the NI property is preserved when the feedback nonlinearity can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Manchester

Super-stability and strong stability are properties of a matching in the stable matching problem with ties. In this paper, we introduce a common generalization of super-stability and strong stability, which we call non-uniform stability.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Naoyuki Kamiyama