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The join of two varieties is the smallest variety containing both. In finite semigroup theory, the varieties of R-trivial and L-trivial monoids are two of the most prominent classes of finite monoids. Their join is known to be decidable due…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

We investigate the intersection problem for finite monoids, which asks for a given set of regular languages, represented by recognizing morphisms to finite monoids from a variety V, whether there exists a word contained in their…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Lukas Fleischer , Manfred Kufleitner

The use of monoids in the study of word languages recognized by finite-state automata has been quite fruitful. In this work, we look at the same idea of "recognizability by finite monoids" for other monoids. In particular, we attempt to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Pranshu Gaba , Arnab Sur

The Eilenberg correspondence relates varieties of regular languages to pseudovarieties of finite monoids. Various modifications of this correspondence have been found with more general classes of regular languages on one hand and classes of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-20 Ondřej Klíma , Libor Polák

While a language assigns a value of either `yes' or `no' to each word, a lattice language assigns an element of a given lattice to each word. An advantage of lattice languages is that joins and meets of languages can be defined as…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yusuke Inoue , Yuji Komatsu

The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the theory of profinite semigroups by considering the special class consisting of those all of whose finitely generated closed subsemigroups are countable, which are said to be locally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Jorge Almeida , Ondrej Klíma

The syntactic monoid of a language is generalized to the level of a symmetric monoidal closed category $\mathcal D$. This allows for a uniform treatment of several notions of syntactic algebras known in the literature, including the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Jiří Adamek , Stefan Milius , Henning Urbat

We show that if $\mathbf H$ is a Fitting pseudovariety of groups and $\mathbf V$ is a local pseudovariety of monoids, then $\mathbf {LH}m \mathbf V$ is local if either $\mathbf V$ contains the six element Brandt monoid, or $\mathbf H$ is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Steinberg

Eilenberg's variety theorem, a centerpiece of algebraic automata theory, establishes a bijective correspondence between varieties of languages and pseudovarieties of monoids. In the present paper this result is generalized to an abstract…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-22 Jiri Adamek , Stefan Milius , Robert Myers , Henning Urbat

We analyse the pseudofinite monadic second order theory of words over a fixed finite alphabet. In particular we present an axiomatisation of this theory, working in a one-sorted first order framework. The analysis hinges on the fact that…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Deacon Linkhorn

The syntactic monoid of a language is generalized to the level of a symmetric monoidal closed category D. This allows for a uniform treatment of several notions of syntactic algebras known in the literature, including the syntactic monoids…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Jiri Adamek , Stefan Milius , Henning Urbat

A variety is finitely universal if its lattice of subvarieties contains an isomorphic copy of every finite lattice. Examples of finitely universal varieties of semigroups have been available since the early 1970s, but it is unknown if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee

This article addresses the problem of existence of local factors, i.e., the root numbers and L-functions attached to representations of reductive groups over local fields and irreducible finite dimensional representations of their L-groups,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Freydoon Shahidi

We develop a theory of adjunctions in semigroup categories, i.e. monoidal categories without a unit object. We show that a rigid semigroup category is promonoidal, and thus one can naturally adjoin a unit object to it. This extends the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Mateusz Stroiński

A new scheme for proving pseudoidentities from a given set {\Sigma} of pseudoidentities, which is clearly sound, is also shown to be complete in many instances, such as when {\Sigma} defines a locally finite variety, a pseudovariety of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Jorge Almeida , Ondřej Klíma

These notes present an approach to obtaining monoid operations which are compatible with a given family of mappings in the sense that the mappings become left translations in the monoid. This can be applied to various situations such as the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Chris Preston

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over a perfect field $k$. We study a certain normal reductive monoid $\overline M$ associated to a parabolic $k$-subgroup $P$ of $G$. The group of units of $\overline M$ is the Levi factor $M$ of $P$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Jonathan Wang

A partial monoid $P$ is a set with a partial multiplication $\times$ (and total identity $1_P$) which satisfies some associativity axiom. The partial monoid $P$ may be embedded in a free monoid $P^*$ and the product $\star$ is simulated by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-09-30 Laurent Poinsot , Gérard Duchamp , Christophe Tollu

Eilenberg correspondence, based on the concept of syntactic monoids, relates varieties of regular languages with pseudovarieties of finite monoids. Various modifications of this correspondence related more general classes of regular…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-23 Ondřej Klíma

For predual categories C and D we establish isomorphisms between opfibrations representing local varieties of languages in C, local pseudovarieties of D-monoids, and finitely generated profinite D-monoids. The global sections of these…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Liang-Ting Chen , Henning Urbat
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