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We give an overview on recent results concerning additive unit representations. Furthermore the solutions of some open questions are included. The central problem is whether and how certain rings are (additively) generated by their units.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Fabrizio Barroero , Christopher Frei , Robert F. Tichy

We survey results on factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducible elements) in noncommutative rings. The point of view in this survey is motivated by the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations. Topics covered include…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Daniel Smertnig

We give an explicit and character-free construction of a complete set of orthogonal primitive idempotents of a rational group algebra of a finite nilpotent group and a full description of the Wedderburn decomposition of such algebras. An…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-11 E. Jespers , G. Olteanu , A. del Rio

Divisible residuated lattices are algebraic structures corresponding to a more comprehensive logic than Hajek's basic logic with an important significance in the study of fuzzy logic. The purpose of this paper is to investigate commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Cristina Flaut , Dana Piciu

We study the rings of invariants for the indecomposable modular representations of the Klein four group. For each such representation we compute the Noether number and give minimal generating sets for the Hilbert ideal and the field of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-14 M. Sezer , R. J. Shank

This article is devoted to the investigation of semidirect products of groups of loops and groups of diffeomorphisms of finite and infinte dimensional real, complex and quaternion manifolds. Necessary statements about quaternion manifolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

Let $T$ be a subset of a ring $A$, and let $M$ be an $A$-module. We study the additive subgroups $F$ of $M$ such that, for all $x \in M$, if $tx \in F$ for some $t \in T$, then $x \in F$. We call any such subset $F$ of $M$ a $T$-factroid of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Jesse Elliott , Neil Epstein

Solitons in two-dimensional quantum field theory exhibit patterns of degeneracies and associated selection rules on scattering amplitudes. We develop a representation theory that captures these intriguing features of solitons. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Clay Cordova , Nicholas Holfester , Kantaro Ohmori

Irreducible decompositions of monomial ideals in polynomial rings over a field are well-understood. In this paper, we investigate decompositions in the set of monomial ideals in the semigroup ring A[\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}^d] where A is an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-21 Daniel Ingebretson , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

In this paper we consider representations of certain combinatorial categories, including the poset $\D$ of positive integers and division, the Young lattice $\mathscr{Y}$ of partitions of finite sets, the opposite category of the orbit…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Zhenxing Di , Liping Li , Li Liang

For the diagonalization of the Hamilton matrix in the Heisenberg model relevant dimensions are determined depending on the applicable symmetries. Results are presented, both, by general formulae in closed form and by the respective numbers…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Baerwinkel , H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

Circulant matrices are an important tool widely used in coding theory and cryptography. A circulant matrix is a square matrix whose rows are the cyclic shifts of the first row. Such a matrix can be efficiently stored in memory because it is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Henry Chimal-Dzul , Niklas Gassner , Joachim Rosenthal , Reto Schnyder

In this paper, we continue our study of the Green rings of finite dimensional pointed Hopf algebras of rank one initiated in \cite{WLZ}, but focus on those Hopf algebras of non-nilpotent type. Let $H$ be a finite dimensional pointed rank…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Zhihua Wang , Libin Li , Yinhuo Zhang

What are all rings $R$ for which $R^*$ (the group of invertible elements of $R$ under multiplication) is an elementary abelian $p$-group? We answer this question for finite-dimensional commutative $k$-algebras, finite commutative rings,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Sunil K. Chebolu , Jeremy Corry , Elizabeth Grimm , Andrew Hatfield

The adele ring of a number field is a central object in modern number theory. Its status as a locally compact topological ring is one of the key reasons why. We describe a formal proof that the adele ring of a number field is locally…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Salvatore Mercuri

In \cite[Problem 72]{Fuchs60} Fuchs posed the problem of characterizing the groups which are the groups of units of commutative rings. In the following years, some partial answers have been given to this question in particular cases. In a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Ilaria Del Corso , Roberto Dvornicich

Given a collection $\{ G_i\}_{i=1}^d$ of finite groups and a ring $R$, we have previously introduced and studied certain foundational properties of the join ring $\mathcal{J}_{G_1, G_2, \ldots, G_d}(R)$. This ring bridges two extreme…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Sunil K. Chebolu , Jonathan Merzel , Ján Mináč , Tung T. Nguyen , Federico Pasini , Nguyên Duy Tân

The degree of the generators of invariant polynomial rings of is a long standing open problem since the very initial study of the invariant theory in the 19th century. Motivated by its significant role in characterizing multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Youming Qiao , Xiaoming Sun , Nengkun Yu

We study a family of complex representations of the group GL(n,O), where O is the ring of integers of a non-archimedean local field F. These representations occur in the restriction of the Grassmann representation of GL(n,F) to its maximal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Uri Bader , Uri Onn

In this paper we consider finite hybrid point sets that are the digital analogs to finite hybrid point sets introduced by Kritzer. Kritzer considered hybrid point sets that are a combination of lattice point sets and Hammersley point sets…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Roswitha Hofer