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With the proliferation of open-sourced Large Language Models (LLMs) and efficient finetuning techniques, we are on the cusp of the emergence of numerous domain-specific LLMs that have been finetuned for expertise across specialized fields…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Teo Susnjak

We introduce YATO, an open-source, easy-to-use toolkit for text analysis with deep learning. Different from existing heavily engineered toolkits and platforms, YATO is lightweight and user-friendly for researchers from cross-disciplinary…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Zeqiang Wang , Yile Wang , Jiageng Wu , Zhiyang Teng , Jie Yang

In this paper, we propose AnalogSeeker, an effort toward an open-source foundation language model for analog circuit design, with the aim of integrating domain knowledge and giving design assistance. To overcome the scarcity of data in this…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Zihao Chen , Ji Zhuang , Jinyi Shen , Xiaoyue Ke , Xinyi Yang , Mingjie Zhou , Zhuoyao Du , Xu Yan , Zhouyang Wu , Zhenyu Xu , Jiangli Huang , Li Shang , Xuan Zeng , Fan Yang

Image restoration and enhancement is a process of improving the image quality by removing degradations, such as noise, blur, and resolution degradation. Deep learning (DL) has recently been applied to image restoration and enhancement. Due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Yunfan Lu , Yiqi Lin , Hao Wu , Yunhao Luo , Xu Zheng , Hui Xiong , Lin Wang

The global shortage and uneven distribution of medical expertise continue to hinder equitable access to accurate diagnostic care. While existing intelligent diagnostic system have shown promise, most struggle with dual-user interaction, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Zihan Zhou , Yinan Liu , Yuyang Xie , Bin Wang , Xiaochun Yang , Zezheng Feng

Deep learning-based approaches for automatic document layout analysis and content extraction have the potential to unlock rich information trapped in historical documents on a large scale. One major hurdle is the lack of large datasets for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Zejiang Shen , Kaixuan Zhang , Melissa Dell

Document parsing has garnered widespread attention as vision-language models (VLMs) advance OCR capabilities. However, the field remains fragmented across dozens of specialized models with varying strengths, forcing users to navigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Hao Feng , Wei Shi , Ke Zhang , Xiang Fei , Lei Liao , Dingkang Yang , Yongkun Du , Xuecheng Wu , Jingqun Tang , Yang Liu , Hong Chen , Can Huang

Document image parsing is challenging due to its complexly intertwined elements such as text paragraphs, figures, formulas, and tables. Current approaches either assemble specialized expert models or directly generate page-level content…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Hao Feng , Shu Wei , Xiang Fei , Wei Shi , Yingdong Han , Lei Liao , Jinghui Lu , Binghong Wu , Qi Liu , Chunhui Lin , Jingqun Tang , Hao Liu , Can Huang

A major driver behind the success of modern machine learning algorithms has been their ability to process ever-larger amounts of data. As a result, the use of distributed systems in both research and production has become increasingly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Fan Yang , Gabriel Barth-Maron , Piotr Stańczyk , Matthew Hoffman , Siqi Liu , Manuel Kroiss , Aedan Pope , Alban Rrustemi

Understanding digital documents is like solving a puzzle, especially historical ones. Document Layout Analysis (DLA) helps with this puzzle by dividing documents into sections like paragraphs, images, and tables. This is crucial for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Shrestha Datta , Md Adith Mollah , Raisa Fairooz , Tariful Islam Fahim

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various computer vision tasks, yet their vulnerability to distribution shifts remains a critical challenge. Despite sophisticated neural network architectures, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Hafiz Mughees Ahmad , Dario Morle , Afshin Rahimi

Language models for scientific tasks are trained on text from scientific publications, most distributed as PDFs that require parsing. PDF parsing approaches range from inexpensive heuristics (for simple documents) to computationally…

Medical Image Analysis (MedIA) has become indispensable in modern healthcare, enhancing clinical diagnostics and personalized treatment. Despite the remarkable advancements supported by deep learning (DL) technologies, their practical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Zixian Su , Jingwei Guo , Xi Yang , Qiufeng Wang , Frans Coenen , Amir Hussain , Kaizhu Huang

In the multimedia era, image is an effective medium in search advertising. Dynamic Image Advertising (DIA), a system that matches queries with ad images and generates multimodal ads, is introduced to improve user experience and ad revenue.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Zhoufutu Wen , Xinyu Zhao , Zhipeng Jin , Yi Yang , Wei Jia , Xiaodong Chen , Shuanglong Li , Lin Liu

This technical report introduces Docling, an easy to use, self-contained, MIT-licensed open-source package for PDF document conversion. It is powered by state-of-the-art specialized AI models for layout analysis (DocLayNet) and table…

Discovering research expertise at institutions can be a difficult task. Manually curated university directories easily become out of date and they often lack the information necessary for understanding a researcher's interests and past…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Jon Saad-Falcon , Omar Shaikh , Zijie J. Wang , Austin P. Wright , Sasha Richardson , Duen Horng Chau

This paper describes the design and use of the graph-based parsing framework and toolkit UniParse, released as an open-source python software package. UniParse as a framework novelly streamlines research prototyping, development and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Daniel Varab , Natalie Schluter

Large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-3 and ChatGPT, have demonstrated remarkable results in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks with in-context learning, which involves inference based on a few demonstration examples.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Jiabang He , Lei Wang , Yi Hu , Ning Liu , Hui Liu , Xing Xu , Heng Tao Shen

Text classification is a fundamental task in NLP applications. Latest research in this field has largely been divided into two major sub-fields. Learning representations is one sub-field and learning deeper models, both sequential and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Mithun Das Gupta

To train deep learning models, which often outperform traditional approaches, large datasets of a specified medium, e.g., images, are used in numerous areas. However, for light field-specific machine learning tasks, there is a lack of such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Julia Huang , Toure Smith , Aloukika Patro , Vidhi Chhabra