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Optimizing service schedules is pivotal to the reliable, efficient, and inclusive on-demand mobility. This pressing challenge is further exacerbated by the increasing needs of an aging population, the oversubscription of existing services,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Jiawei Lu , Tinghan Ye , Wenbo Chen , Pascal Van Hentenryck

This paper studies the estimation of ranked-list discrete choice models with single and multiple purchases. In this setting, each consumer type is characterized by a ranking over a subset of products and a desired number of purchases, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Luciano Costa , Gerardo Berbeglia , Claudio Contardo , Jean-François Cordeau

For clustering of an undirected graph, this paper presents an exact algorithm for the maximization of modularity density, a more complicated criterion to overcome drawbacks of the well-known modularity. The problem can be interpreted as the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Keisuke Sato , Yoichi Izunaga

Numerous communication networks are emerging to serve the various demands and improve the quality of service. Heterogeneous users have different requirements on quality metrics such as delay and service efficiency. Besides, the networks are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Ziye Jia , Qihui Wu , Chao Dong , Chau Yuen , Zhu Han

Space missions, particularly complex, large-scale exploration campaigns, can often involve many discrete decisions or events in their concepts of operations. Whilst a variety of methods exist for the optimisation of continuous variables in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Nicholas Gollins , Masafumi Isaji , Koki Ho

In this paper, we introduce a new optimization approach to Entity Resolution. Traditional approaches tackle entity resolution with hierarchical clustering, which does not benefit from a formal optimization formulation. In contrast, we model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Vishnu Suresh Lokhande , Shaofei Wang , Maneesh Singh , Julian Yarkony

Disruptions in the operational flow of rail traffic can lead to conflicts between train movements, such that a scheduled timetable can no longer be realised. This is where dispatching is applied, existing conflicts are resolved and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Maik Schälicke , Karl Nachtigall

The unit commitment problem is an important optimization problem in the energy industry used to compute the most economical operating schedules of power plants. Typically, this problem has to be solved repeatedly with different data but…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Nagisa Sugishita , Andreas Grothey , Ken McKinnon

Stochastic programming provides a natural framework for modeling sequential optimization problems under uncertainty; however, the efficient solution of large-scale multistage stochastic programs remains a challenge, especially in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Tushar Rathi , Benjamin P. Riley , Angela Flores-Quiroz , Qi Zhang

The minimum sum-of-squares clustering problem (MSSC), also known as $k$-means clustering, refers to the problem of partitioning $n$ data points into $k$ clusters, with the objective of minimizing the total sum of squared Euclidean distances…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Antonio M. Sudoso , Daniel Aloise

Identifying discrete patterns in binary data is an important dimensionality reduction tool in machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we consider the problem of low-rank binary matrix factorisation (BMF) under Boolean arithmetic.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Reka A. Kovacs , Oktay Gunluk , Raphael A. Hauser

In light of the need for design and analysis of intermodal transportation systems, we propose an algorithmic framework to determine the system optimum of an intermodal transportation system. To this end, we model an intermodal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Benedikt Lienkamp , Maximilian Schiffer

Crew Pairing Optimization (CPO) is critical for an airlines' business viability, given that the crew operating cost is second only to the fuel cost. CPO aims at generating a set of flight sequences (crew pairings) to cover all scheduled…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Divyam Aggarwal , Dhish Kumar Saxena , Saaju Pualose , Thomas Bäck , Michael Emmerich

In this paper, we provide a column generation-based approach for solving the airport flight-to-gate assignment problem, where the goal is to minimize the on-ground portion of arrival delays by optimally assigning each scheduled flight to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Yijiang Li , John-Paul Clarke , Santanu Dey

Two-stage stochastic unit commitment (2S-SUC) problems have been widely adopted to manage the uncertainties introduced by high penetrations of intermittent renewable energy resources. While decomposition-based algorithms such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Zhentong Shao , Jingtao Qin , Nanpeng Yu

We consider the problem of accelerating column generation (CG) for logistics optimization problems using vehicle routing as an example. Without loss of generality, we focus on the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) via the addition…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Julian Yarkony , Naveed Haghani , Amelia Regan

Decision trees are highly interpretable models for solving classification problems in machine learning (ML). The standard ML algorithms for training decision trees are fast but generate suboptimal trees in terms of accuracy. Other discrete…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Krunal Kishor Patel , Guy Desaulniers , Andrea Lodi

Column generation and branch-and-price are leading methods for large-scale exact optimization. Column generation iterates between solving a master problem and a pricing problem. The master problem is a linear program, which can be solved…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Ryo Kuroiwa , Edward Lam

With the abundance of available data, many enterprises seek to implement data-driven prescriptive analytics to help them make informed decisions. These prescriptive policies need to satisfy operational constraints, and proactively eliminate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Shivaram Subramanian , Wei Sun , Youssef Drissi , Markus Ettl

The linear Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a classic classification technique in machine learning. Motivated by applications in modern high dimensional statistics, we consider penalized SVM problems involving the minimization of a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-08-31 Antoine Dedieu , Rahul Mazumder , Haoyue Wang