English
Related papers

Related papers: Shape Bistability in Squeezed Chromonic Droplets

200 papers

We study the self-organization of flexible planar trimer particles on a structureless surface. The molecules are made up of two mesogenic units linked by a spacer, all of which are modeled as hard needles of the same length. Each molecule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-22 Lech Longa , Michał Cieśla , Paweł Karbowniczek , Agnieszka Chrzanowska

We have calculated the phase diagrams of one--component fluids made of five types of biaxial particles differing in their cross sections. The orientation of the principal particle axis is fixed in space, while the second axis is allowed to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga , Enrique Velasco

Motivated by the buckling of glassy crusts formed on evaporating droplets of polymer and colloid solutions, we numerically model the deformation and buckling of spherical elastic caps controlled by varying the volume between the shell and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

We discuss theoretically, using density-functional theory, the phase stability of nematic and smectic ordering in a suspension of platelets of the same thickness but with a high polydispersity in diameter, and study the influence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

We report the nematic and smectic ordering in a new aqueous suspension of monolayer $\alpha$-Zirconium phosphate platelets possessing a high polydispersity in diameter but uniform thickness. We observe an isotropic--nematic transition as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Dazhi Sun , Hung-Jue Sue , Zhengdong Cheng , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

We show that discotics, lying deep in the columnar phase, can exhibit an x-ray scattering pattern which mimics that of a somewhat unusual smectic liquid crystal. This exotic, new glassy phase of columnar liquid crystals, which we call a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Karl Saunders , Leo Radzihovsky , John Toner

Mono-layers of stearic and behenic acids and mixtures of them in different proportions, deposited with the Langmuir-Blodgett technique, were used to study the alignment and the alignment dynamics in nematic liquid crystal cells. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 V. S. U. Fazio , L. Komitov , S. T. Lagerwall

A Self Consistent Field Theory description of equilibrium, but non uniform, configurations adopted by semi flexible liquid crystal molecules is presented. Two cases are considered, isotropic-nematic phase boundaries, and topological defects…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-03 Longyu Qing , Jorge Viñals

In this study, we demonstrate that when a ferroelectric nematic is confined between two glass plates coated with ionic polymers, a modulated phase emerges in a narrow temperature range between the nematic and ferroelectric nematic phases.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Zhongjie Ma , Miao Jiang , Aile Sun , Shengzhu Yi , Jidan Yang , Mingjun Huang , Satoshi Aya , Qi-Huo Wei

A theoretical analysis is presented of a nematic liquid crystal confined between substrates pat- terned with squares that promote vertical and planar alignment. Two approaches are used to eluci- date the behavior across a wide range of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Candy Anquetil-Deck , Douglas J Cleaver , Timothy James Atherton

Microbullet particles, cylinders with one blunt and one spherical end, offer a novel platform to study the effects of anisotropy and curvature on colloidal assembly in complex fluids. Here, we disperse microbullets in…

We investigate isotropic-isotropic, isotropic-nematic and nematic-nematic phase coexistence in binary mixtures of circular platelets with vanishing thickness, continuous rotational degrees of freedom and radial size ratios $\lambda$ up to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Jonathan Phillips , Matthias Schmidt

Symbiotic solitons (SS) and quantum droplets (QD) are self-trapped localized modes emerging in binary Bose-gas mixtures with intra-component repulsion and inter-component attraction. We have shown that two-dimensional SS can be stabilized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-01 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , H. Bahlouli

The bent-core liquid crystals (LCs) are highly regarded as the next-generation materials for electro-optic devices. The nematic (N) phase of these LCs possesses highly ordered smectic-like cybotactic clusters which are promising in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-06 Sourav Patranabish , Yiwei Wang , Aloka Sinha , Apala Majumdar

We study the chiral symmetry breaking and metastability of confined nematic lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal (LCLC) with and without chiral dopants. The isotropic-nematic coexistence phase of the LCLC renders two confining geometries:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-27 Jungmyung Kim , Joonwoo Jeong

Using fundamental measure density functional theory we investigate paranematic-nematic and nematic-nematic phase coexistence in binary mixtures of circular platelets with vanishing thicknesses. An external magnetic field induces uniaxial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Jonathan Phillips , Matthias Schmidt

This letter presents a scaling theory of the coalescence of two viscous spherical droplets. An initial value problem was formulated and analytically solved for the evolution of the radius of a liquid neck formed upon droplet coalescence.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-31 Xi Xia , Chengming He , Peng Zhang

We theoretically investigate under what conditions the director field in a spindle-shaped nematic droplet or tactoid obtains a twisted, parity-broken structure. By minimizing the sum of the bulk elastic and surface energies, we show that a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Prinsen , P. van der Schoot

We theoretically investigate supersolidity in three-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. We focus on the role of trap geometry in determining the dimensionality of the resulting droplet arrays, which range from one-dimensional to…