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Traditional memory writing operations proceed one bit at a time, where e.g. an individual magnetic domain is force-flipped by a localized external field. One way to increase material storage capacity would be to write several bits at a time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-10 Théo Jules , Laura Michel , Adèle Douin , Frédéric Lechenault

Large-scale genomic workflows used in precision medicine can process datasets spanning tens to hundreds of gigabytes per sample, leading to high memory spikes, intensive disk I/O, and task failures due to out-of-memory errors. Simple static…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Daniel Mas Montserrat , Ray Verma , Míriam Barrabés , Francisco M. de la Vega , Carlos D. Bustamante , Alexander G. Ioannidis

Millions of sensors, mobile applications and machines now generate billions of events. Specialized many-core key-value stores (KVSs) can ingest and index these events at high rates (over 100 Mops/s on one machine) if events are generated on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Chinmay Kulkarni , Badrish Chandramouli , Ryan Stutsman

Non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies suffer from limited write endurance. To address this challenge, we propose Predict and Write (PNW), a K/V-store that uses a clustering-based machine learning approach to extend the lifetime of NVMs.…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Saeed Kargar , Heiner Litz , Faisal Nawab

Neural networks augmented with external memory have the ability to learn algorithmic solutions to complex tasks. These models appear promising for applications such as language modeling and machine translation. However, they scale poorly in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-31 Jack W Rae , Jonathan J Hunt , Tim Harley , Ivo Danihelka , Andrew Senior , Greg Wayne , Alex Graves , Timothy P Lillicrap

Neural interfaces read the activity of biological neurons to help advance the neurosciences and offer treatment options for severe neurological diseases. The total number of neurons that are now being recorded using multi-electrode…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Muhammed Ugur , Raghavendra Pradyumna Pothukuchi , Abhishek Bhattacharjee

Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) is becoming widely available in data centers. This technology allows a process to directly read and write the memory of a remote host, with a mechanism to control access permissions. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Marcos K. Aguilera , Naama Ben-David , Rachid Guerraoui , Virendra Marathe , Igor Zablotchi

One of the major challenges in using extreme scale systems efficiently is to mitigate the impact of faults. Application-level checkpoint/restart (CR) methods provide the best trade-off between productivity, robustness, and performance.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Marcos Maroñas , Sergi Mateo , Kai Keller , Leonardo Bautista-Gomez , Eduard Ayguadé , Vicenç Beltran

We consider the problem of robust dynamic coded distributed storage (RDCDS) that is associated with the coded distributed storage of a message with $N$ servers where 1) it suffices to recover the message from the storage at any $R_r$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Haobo Jia , Zhuqing Jia

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of performance trade offs between implementation choices for transaction runtime systems on persistent memory. We compare three implementations of transaction runtimes: undo logging, redo…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Virendra Marathe , Achin Mishra , Amee Trivedi , Yihe Huang , Faisal Zaghloul , Sanidhya Kashyap , Margo Seltzer , Tim Harris , Steve Byan , Bill Bridge , Dave Dice

Large language models have achieved remarkable capabilities through scaling, and this paper does not challenge that. It instead investigates a different question: once large models already exist, can they become more accessible to…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Myeong Jun Jo

We present durable implementations for two well known universal primitives -- CAS (compare-and-swap), and its ABA-free counter-part LLSC (load-linked, store-conditional). All our implementations are: writable, meaning they support a Write()…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Prasad Jayanti , Siddhartha Jayanti , Sucharita Jayanti

We propose a novel memory network model named Read-Write Memory Network (RWMN) to perform question and answering tasks for large-scale, multimodal movie story understanding. The key focus of our RWMN model is to design the read network and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Seil Na , Sangho Lee , Jisung Kim , Gunhee Kim

In existing systems, the off-chip memory interface allows the memory controller to perform only read or write operations. Therefore, to perform any operation, the processor must first read the source data and then write the result back to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Vivek Seshadri , Onur Mutlu

A fast readout system for the upgrade of the COMPASS RICH detector has been developed and successfully used for data taking in 2006 and 2007. The new readout system for the multi-anode PMTs in the central part of the photon detector of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 C. Schill

" Yet another paper on " the implementation of read/write registers in crash-prone asynchronous message-passing systems! Yes..., but, differently from its predecessors, this paper looks for a communication abstraction which captures the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Damien Imbs , Achour Mostefaoui , Matthieu Perrin , Michel Raynal

Byte-addressable non-volatile memory (NVRAM) supports persistent storage with low latency and high bandwidth. Complex data structures in it ought to be updated transactionally, so that they remain recoverable at all times. Traditional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Thorsten Schütt , Florian Schintke , Jan Skrzypczak

Read-only memory (ROM) provides deterministic access to predefined data mappings. Extending ROM concepts to the optical domain enables high-bandwidth, low-latency, and parallel memory access, but realizing compact and reconfigurable optical…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-22 Ankur Singh , Akhilesh Jaiswal

We consider the problem of implementing linearizable objects that support both read and read-modify-write (RMW) operations in message-passing systems with process crashes. Since in many systems read operations vastly outnumber RMW…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Changyu Bi , Vassos Hadzilacos , Sam Toueg

A key way to construct complex distributed systems is through modular composition of linearizable concurrent objects. A prominent example is shared registers, which have crash-tolerant implementations on top of message-passing systems,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Hagit Attiya , Constantin Enea , Jennifer Welch